K‡c©v‡iU n‡qv bv ˆekvL! : Avnmvb Kwei

Rj‡K fvM Kiv hvq bv| Avevi kixi †_‡K gb A_ev gb †_‡K kixi‡K Avjv`v Kiv hvq bv| †Zgwb Avjv`v Kiv m¤¢e bq evOvwji KvQ †_‡K ˆekvL‡K A_ev ˆekvL †_‡K evOvwj‡K!

AvengvbKvj †_‡KB ˆekvL Avi evOvwji bvwoi †hvM| Kg© †k‡li Avb›`, Mjv †Q‡o Mvb MvBevi ¯^vaxbZv, b`x ev nv‡U gvby‡li wgjb‡gjv| †gjv‡Z `v, LywšÍ, Qywi †_‡K ïiæ K‡i bvMi‡`vjv, gywo, gyowK, wcVv, cv‡qm, bvoy, wgwó, †cvkvKmn AviI eû wKQyi mgvnvi| we‡K‡j nvWyWy ev †bŠKv evBP, iv‡Z hvÎvcvjv wKsev evDj Mvb, eQ‡ii ci eQi a‡i ˆekvL Ggb Drm‡ei evnK n‡q G‡m‡Q evOvwji Rxe‡b| GLbI Zv Ae¨vnZ Av‡Q| ˆekv‡Li g„Zy¨ gv‡b evOvwji g„Zy¨| Avi ZvB Amv¤úÖ`vwqK evOvwj †PZbvi me‡P‡q eo Drme ˆekvL D`hvcb‡K wfb †`‡ki wKsev wbR¯^ kvmK †Mvôxi †KD †KD †`‡L‡Q wfbœ †Pv‡L! cvwK¯Ívwb kvmKiv †hgb Pvqwb ˆekv‡Li mve©Rbxb Drme, wVK †Zgwb ¯^vaxb †`‡k igbv cv‡K© Qvqvb‡Ui wPivPwiZ el©eiY Drm‡e †evgv nvgjvi NUbvI N‡U‡Q| GB wbg©g NUbv‡K ¯§i‡Y †i‡L †jLv n‡qwQj-

Kviv †evgv cyu‡Z iv‡L

Kviv _v‡K cvnvivq?

jv‡Lv †jvK fy‡j †kvK

wd‡i G‡jv igbvq!

igbv‡Z †div Qvov Dcvq †bB| evsjv bee‡l©i w`‡b igbv I †mvnivIqv`©x cvK© Avi XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq GjvKv †hb n‡q hvq cy‡iv evsjv‡`k!

†mB ¯§…wZ GB Drme

GK॥ 1954 mv‡ji wbe©vP‡b ¶gZvmxb gymwjg jxM `kwU AvmbI cvqwb| Zv‡`i fivWywe Ges hy³dÖ‡›Ui wekvj weR‡qi ci †k‡i evsjv G‡K dRjyj nK evsjv bee‡l©i cÖ_g w`b QywU †NvlYv K‡ib Ges evOvwj gnv Avb‡›` †mw`b beel© Drm‡e †g‡Z I‡V| cÖ_g wek¦hy× PjvKvjxbI eZ©gvb fvi‡Zi cwðge½, Dwol¨v, wenvi, Avmvg Ges c~e© evsjv‡Z (eZ©gvb evsjv‡`k) el©eiY Drme, †gjv, †bŠKv evBP, nvWyWy †Ljv Ges hvÎvcvjv nevi msev` wewfbœ msev`gva¨‡g cÖKvwkZ n‡Z †`Lv hvq|

`yB॥ †gvMj mgÖvU AvKei Puv`wbf©i wnRwi mv‡ji Ici fi K‡i wKsev Zvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †mŠi MYbvi gva¨‡g evsjv mvj cÖeZ©b K‡ib| Bs‡iwR gvm gv‡P©i cÖ_g w`b †_‡K dmwj mb wn‡me K‡i Ges ˆekvL‡K cÖ_g gvm a‡i GB el©cwÄKv cÖeZ©b Kiv nq| Drme K‡i, †gjv ewm‡q, cÖRv‡`i gywo-gyowK, wgwó LvB‡q GB w`b †_‡K bZyb K‡i LvRbv Av`vq ïiæ K‡ib beve gywk©` Kyjx Lvb| Rwg`vwi Avg‡j Rwg`vwi †Kw›`ÖK Drme I LvRbv Av`v‡qi Abyôvb‡K ejv n‡Zv ivRcyb¨vn Ges e¨emvqx‡`i nvjLvZv Abyôvb wQj RgRgvU| Rwg`vwi cÖ_v we‡jv‡ci mv‡_ mv‡_ ivRcyb¨vni cÖPjb G‡Kev‡iB K‡g hvq| Z‡e cve©Z¨ PÆMÖv‡gi wKQy wKQy DcRvwZi †fZi ivRcyb¨vn GLbI cÖPwjZ Av‡Q| Avi nvjLvZv? wWwRUvj evsjv‡`‡k †KvbI bv †Kvbfv‡e e¨emvqx‡`i Kv‡Q GLbI wU‡K Av‡Q! nvjLvZv Av‡Q Drm‡e, Av‡Q Avq-e¨‡qi wnmv‡e, GgbwK †cÖ‡gI bvwK Av‡Q nvjLvZv! wek¦vm bv n‡j coyb-

nvjLvZv‡Z ïayB Zywg, bM` LvZvq bvB

evwKi LvZvi meUv Zywg e¨emv fy‡j ZvB

nvZ evwo‡q PvB bv †Zvgvq, gb evwo‡q PvB!

wZb॥ ev`kvn AvKei evsjv mv‡ji cÖeZ©b K‡iwQ‡jb Zvi wmsnvm‡b Av‡ivn‡bi w`bUvi mv‡_ wgwj‡q| wmsnvm‡b Av‡ivn‡bi w`b A_©vr 1556 mv‡ji 5 b‡f¤^i †_‡K GUv Kvh©Ki Kiv nq|

Pvi॥ cwðge‡½ evsjv bee‡l©i cÖ_g w`b cvj‡bi Av‡MB evsjv‡`‡k beel© cvwjZ n‡q hvq| hZ cvšÍv Avi Bwjk evsjv‡`‡ki gvbylB nq‡Zv Av‡Mfv‡M †L‡q †d‡j,cwðge‡½i gvbyl‡`i Rb¨ _v‡K wKbv Rvwb bv| †KD †KD †KŠZyK K‡i e‡j _v‡Kb-evsjv‡`k c~e© w`‡K Aew¯’Z e‡j m~h© GLv‡b Av‡M I‡V Ges w`b Av‡MB ïiæ nq| Avi cwð‡g A¯Í hvq e‡j cwðge‡½ evsjv beel© c‡i ïiæ nq!

Avm‡j AvKeixq evsjv mb MYbvi ïiæ †_‡K Bs‡iwR K¨v‡jÛv‡ii Awgj †`Lv †`q| wek¦L¨vZ †RvwZ-c`v_©we` W. †gNbv` mvnv cÖvPxb el©cywÄ ms¯‹vi K‡ib 1952 mv‡j| †gNbv` mvnvi ms¯‹vi Abyhvqx Bs‡iwR 14 GwcÖj c‡njv ˆekvL nevi K_v hv c‡i fvlvwe` W. gyn¤§` knx`yjøvn mg_©b K‡ib| G Kvi‡Y evsjv‡`‡k 14 GwcÖj c‡njv ˆekvL cvwjZ nq| wKšÍ fviZ I we‡kl K‡i cwðge‡½ cÖvPxb ev ms¯‹vicš’x cwÄKvwe`iv W. †gNbv‡`i ms¯‹vi MÖnY bv Kivq `yB †`‡ki GKB Drme `yB w`‡b cvwjZ nq!

gywo, gyowK, evZvmv wgwói MÜ, RgRgvU ˆekvLx †gjvq Nywo Iov‡bv, jvwV †Ljv, jvwUg †Nviv‡bv, †jvKR †Ljbv Avi bvMi‡`vjvi kã †Kv_vq †hb P‡j hv‡”Q w`‡bi ci w`b| ˆekvLx Drm‡ei †fZi Xy‡K hv‡”Q evM©vi, wP‡Kb bv‡MU, †gvevBj GmGgGm, †Uwjwfkb Abyôvb, cwÎKvi weÁvcbmn me ai‡bi K‡c©v‡iU †PvL ivOvwb|

ˆekv‡Li mv‡_ emevm

GK॥ fve Ges †`Övn evOvwji me‡P‡q eo PwiZ gvbm| `y‡UvB Av‡Q ˆekv‡L| bZyb cvZv, bZyb e…wó, bZyb †cvkvK, bZy‡bi wPšÍv, cyi‡bv RxY© mewKQy gy‡Q †djvi GB †h ÔfveÕ, evOvwj †mUv ïiæ K‡i GB ˆekvL †_‡KB| Avi we‡`Övn? cyi‡bv me †f‡O †djvi Rb¨B †hb Av‡m ˆekvwL So| GB So †_‡KB †hb †`Övn| Avi ZvB Mv‡b Av‡Q-‰ekv‡Li GB †iŠ`Ö S‡o, AvKvk Av‡iv Kv‡jv K‡i, †Qovcvj AviI wQ‡o hvq../Zxi nviv GB †XD‡qi mvMi cvwo †`e †i..

GB cvwo †`evi A`g¨ evmbvB †`Övn, Rwo‡q _v‡K ˆekv‡LB…|

`yB॥ ˆekvL wb‡q Av‡Q KweZv Avi Mv‡bi QovQwo| †cÖ‡gi cÖ_g †`Lvq Av‡Q ˆekvL| †hgb- GK ˆekv‡L †`Lv n‡jv `yRbvq ..| iwdKyj Avj‡gi MvIqv Mv‡b Av‡Q ….‰ekvLx †g‡Ni Kv‡Q Rj †P‡q..| Avi dwi`v cvifx‡bi MvIqv †mB KvjRqx Mv‡b ˆekvL Av‡Q Ab¨ D”PZvq ..S‡oi w`‡b Avg Ky‡ov‡Z G‡m/ nvZ evwo‡q WvK‡j Avgvq `viæY fv‡jv‡e‡m/ej‡j †n_vq Avg Kyovevi ayg †j‡M‡Q, Pj bv Ab¨ †Kv_vI hvB…|

ˆekvL Qvov Avi Ab¨ †Kv_vI hvevi RvqMv †bB!

kx‡Zi †hgb wcVv †Zgb ˆekv‡Li Avg| Avi †cÖg bxieZv Pvq e‡jB nq‡Zv Ab¨ †Kv_vI †h‡Z Pvq gb| wKš‘ ˆekvL KLbI bxie bq| 14 GwcÖj mviv evsjv‡`k †hb P‡j Av‡m XvKv wek¦we`¨vjqmn †mvnivIqv`©x I igbv GjvKvq| K¬vwmK wKsev PUyj me ai‡bi MvbB Av‡Q ˆekv‡L| Av‡Q-G‡mv †n ˆekvL G‡mv G‡mv| Avi Av‡Q ay›`ygvi bvPvi Ges bvPv‡bvi Mvb- †gjvq hvB †i, †gjvq hvB‡i..|

evOvwj‡K wPb‡Z n‡j Avcbv‡K Avm‡ZB n‡e igbvq!

wZb॥ †Pwi dyj hLb †dv‡U ZLb cvðvZ¨ I BD‡iv‡ci A‡bK †`‡kB †Pwi †dvUvi Drme nq| c…w_exe¨vcx Qov‡bv wQUv‡bv eû RvwZi g‡a¨ el©eiY Drm‡ei †iIqvR Av‡Q| GB Drme ïiæ nq iv‡Z| Avgv‡`i †`‡k Bs‡iwR el©eiY Drme _vwU© dv÷© bvBU wn‡m‡eB cÖPwjZ| †Kgb †mB Drme? _vwU© dv÷© bvB‡Ui Drm‡ei mv‡_ D”Q…·LjZv kãUv †hb †hvM n‡q †M‡Q| †Zv _vwU© dv÷© bvB‡Ui Drme iv‡Z, c‡njv ˆekv‡Li Drme ïiæ nq †fv‡i| Avi ZvB _vwU© dv‡÷©i mv‡_ c‡njv ˆekv‡Li cv_©K¨ ivZ Avi w`b!

K‡c©v‡iU n‡qv bv ˆekvL

gywo, gyowK, evZvmv wgwói MÜ, RgRgvU ˆekvLx †gjvq Nywo Iov‡bv, jvwV †Ljv, jvwUg †Nviv‡bv, †jvKR †Ljbv Avi bvMi‡`vjvi kã †Kv_vq †hb P‡j hv‡”Q w`‡bi ci w`b| ˆekvLx Drm‡ei †fZi Xy‡K hv‡”Q evM©vi, wP‡Kb bv‡MU, †gvevBj GmGgGm, †Uwjwfkb Abyôvb, cwÎKvi weÁvcbmn me ai‡bi K‡c©v‡iU †PvL ivOvwb| P‡j G‡m‡Q cvšÍv Avi Bwjk LvIqvi †iIqvR| †h gv‡m Bwjk wkKvi Kiv DwPZ bv, †m gv‡mB †Kb Bwjk LvIqvi ayg co‡e?

AvRKvj K‡c©v‡iU e¨emvi bv‡g e¨emvqx cÖwZôvb¸‡jv wd·W K‡i †`q Kx n‡e ˆekv‡L, K‡ZvUv n‡e ˆekv‡L! †KD ivZfi K_v ejvi Advi †`q †KDev bvwqKvi mv‡_ Qwe †Zvjvi my‡hvM †`q| †KD †`q we‡`wk bvwqKvi mv‡_ jv Kivi Advi! Avi †KD K‡i †m¨vkvj K‡c©v‡iU †imcbwmwewjwUi bv‡g †jvK †`Lv‡bv Abyôv‡bi Av‡qvRb wKsev Kw_Z mgv‡Ri DcKvi!

cÖvmw½K wKbv Rvwb bv Z‡e weL¨vZ †jLK AiæÜZx ivq wmGmAvi A_©vr K‡c©v‡iU †m¨vkvj †imcbwmwewjwUi GKUv Mí e‡j‡Qb| aiæb †KvbI GKUv GjvKv †hLv‡b Kqjv ev Ab¨ †KvbI Lwb Av‡Q| eo eo cyuwRev`x cÖwZôvb¸‡jv †mLv‡b hvq| gvbyl¸‡jv‡K mxgvnxb †kvlY K‡i| GKw`‡K Lwb‡Z kÖg Ab¨w`‡K Lwbi Kvi‡Y weiƒc cwi‡ek, wewbg‡q gvbyl¸‡jv n‡q c‡o Amy¯’, weKjv½, K¨vÝvi †ivMx| Avi GBme cyuwRev`x cÖwZôvb ZLb Lwbi bv‡g 50 nvRvi †KvwU UvKv jvf K‡i gvÎ 50 †KvwU UvKv w`‡q nq‡Zv GKUv nvmcvZvj evbvq| †mLv‡b wbt¯^ gvbyl¸‡jv Rxe‡bi †kl m¤^j w`‡q wPwKrmv Kivq| ZvB weivb †KvbI A‡j †KvbI nvmcvZvj †`L‡jB AiæÜZx iv‡qi †m¨vkvj K‡c©v‡iU †imcbwmwewjwUi K_v g‡b c‡o!

‰ekvLI wK KLbI mLbI K‡c©v‡iU †e`bvq bxj n‡q _v‡K? ˆekvL‡K K‡c©v‡iU n‡Z †`‡L eo †ewk fq jv‡M AvRKvj!

†jLK: mvwnwZ¨K I ig¨ †jLK|