¯^vaxbZv Avgv‡`i Kx w`‡q‡Q?

Zmwjgv bvmwib : ¯^vaxbZv Avgv‡`i Kx w`‡q‡Q? Kx cv_©K¨ n‡Zv hw` cvwK¯—v‡bi m‡½ †_‡K †hZvg? cvwK¯—v‡bi kvmKiv †hfv‡e †kvlY Ki‡Zv Avgv‡`i, wVK †mfv‡eB †kvlY Ki‡Q Avgv‡`i evOvwj kvmKiv| kvm‡Ki fvlv e`‡j‡Q, wKš‘ PwiÎ e`jvqwb| GKvˇi cvK Avwg©iv Avgvi evev‡K †g‡i‡Q, Avgv‡`i evwoi †mvbv`vbv, UvKv cqmv, jyU K‡i‡Q| ‘cvÄvwe’ Avi ‘wenvwi’‡`i nvZ †_‡K i¶v †c‡Z Mnxb MÖv‡gi †fZi A‡Pbv †jvK‡`i evwo‡Z AvkÖq wb‡qwQ| Mi“i ev †gv‡li Mvwo P‡o iv‡Zi AÜKv‡i GK MÖvg †_‡K Av‡iK MÖv‡g †hZvg| MÖv‡gi IBme evwo‡Z AÜKv‡i Mv †X‡K gyw³‡hv×viv Lvevi †L‡Z Avm‡Zv, Iiv hLb †L‡Zv, Avwg Nyg †_‡K D‡V I‡`i gy» †Pv‡L †`LZvg| `vcywbqv MÖv‡gi GK evwo‡Z Avgiv b‡f¤^i Avi wW‡m¤^i gv‡m wQjvg, †m evwo wQj Avgvi gvgvi eÜyi evwo| Avgvi gvgv Avi Zvi eÜy `y’RbB gyw³‡hv×v wQj| †h NiUvq Avgiv Ny‡gvZvg, †mB N‡ii †g‡Sq Lo cvZv _vK‡Zv, †h L‡oi Ici Avgv‡`i weQvbv cvZv n‡Zv| †mB L‡oi wb‡P GKw`b `y‡Uv e›`yK †`‡LwQjvg| gv ej‡Zv, e›`yK †`‡L fq cvIqvi wKQy †bB, IB e›`yK Avgv‡`i †`k‡K ¯^vaxb Ki‡e, Avgv‡`i N‡i †div‡e, Avgv‡`i K‡ói w`b dy‡iv‡e|

†`k ¯^vaxb n‡j Kx Kx n‡e gv Avgv‡K †Kv‡j wb‡q ej‡Zv| hv ej‡Zv Zvi mvivskUv Ggb, mvg‡b Avgv‡`i Lye my‡Li kvwš—i w`b, Lye Avb‡›`i w`b, Lye wbivcËvi w`b| GZKvj †Zv D`©yfvlxiv nvRvi gvBj `~i †_‡K G‡m Avgv‡`i Ici Lei`vwi Ki‡Zv| †mB civaxb w`b GLb †kl nIqvi c‡_| GLb †_‡K †`k Pvjv‡e Avgv‡`i wb‡R‡`i †jvK| Avgv‡`i †KD Avi gvi‡e bv, †KD Avgv‡`i evwoNi cywo‡q †`‡e bv, Avgv‡`i UvKv cqmv †KD jyU Ki‡e bv, Avgv‡`i †g‡q‡`i †KD Ni †_‡K DwV‡q wb‡q hv‡e bv, al©Y Ki‡e bv| hv wKQy Avgv‡`i, Zv GLb †_‡K Avgv‡`iB _vK‡e| †hme AwaKvi †_‡K Avgv‡`i GZKvj ewÂZ Kiv n‡Zv, †mme AwaKvi Avgiv wd‡i cv‡ev| Avgiv evK¯^vaxbZv cv‡ev, gv‡Q fv‡Z †eu‡P _vKvi ¯^vaxbZv cv‡ev, Avgiv wk¶v ¯^v¯’¨ cv‡ev| me‡P‡q eo †h wRwbmUv cv‡ev, †mUv wbivcËv|

Aek¨ †`k ¯^vaxb nIqvi ci Avgiv nv‡o nv‡o †Ui cvB Avgiv hv cv‡ev e‡j †f‡ewQjvg, Zvi cÖvq wKQyB Avgv‡`i cvIqv nqwb| Avgvi `v`v‡K Lv‡gvKv i¶x evwnbx a‡i wb‡q †cUv‡jv| GK Nyl‡Lvi g¨vwR‡÷ªU Avgvi evev‡K †R‡j fi‡jv| Nyl‡LviUv‡K evev GKw`b ag‡KwQj, †mwUiB †kva †m wb‡q‡Q| AivRKZv ax‡i ax‡i evo‡Z _v‡K †`‡k| kvmK‡`i G‡Ki ci GK Lyb K‡i †`k `Lj K‡i †`‡kiB gvbyl| AwP‡i fv‡jv GKUv †mKy¨jvi-msweavb‡K bó K‡i †`Iqv nq| wKQy †`k‡`Övnx †gŠjev`x‡K Lywk Kivi Rb¨ Avg`vwb Kiv nq ivóªag©, eû a‡g©i †`‡k GKUv wbw`©ó ag©‡K ivóªag© K‡i msL¨vjNy‡`i wbivcËvnxbZv evwo‡q †Zvjv nq|

cvwK¯—v‡bi bvMcvk †_‡K gy³ n‡q‡Q †`k| a‡g©i wfwˇZ fviZel© †`k fvM K‡iwQ‡jv 1947 mv‡j| Avi GKvˇi fvlvi wfwˇZ n‡q‡Q †`k fvM| a‡g©i wfwˇZ fvM nIqvi †P‡q fvlvi wfwˇZ fvM nIqv †Xi fv‡jv| G wb‡q Me© Kwi, wKš‘ †`‡ki †fZi †Zv jywK‡q _v‡K AviI GK †`kfvM| Zywg wn›`y, Avwg gymjgvb| †Zvgvi ag© Avgvi ag© Avjv`v| Zywg P‡j hv‡e, Avwg _vK‡ev|

`y’w`b Av‡M bZyb cÖR‡b¥i K’Rb cÖMwZkxj †Q‡j‡g‡qi w`‡K cÖkœ Qy‡owQjvg, ¯^vaxbZv ej‡Z Iiv Kx †ev‡S, ¯^vaxbZv I‡`i Kx w`‡q‡Q, ¯^vaxb †`kwU m¤ú‡K© I‡`i Kx gZ| Iiv Kx ej‡jv ïbyb|

1. ¯^vaxbZv Avgv‡`i ¯^vaxbZv bvgK k‡ãi wWg w`‡q‡Q| 2. `y’j¶ gv †evb Zv‡`i B¾Z w`‡q evsjv‡`‡ki cyi“l‡`i ¯^vaxbZv G‡b w`‡q‡Q| GB †`‡k ¯^vaxbZv ïay cyi“l¸‡jvi Rb¨| 3. ¯^vaxbZv Avgv‡`i Kx w`‡q‡Q? ¯^vaxbZv GB kãUv Qvov wKQyB w`‡Z cv‡iwb| 4. evsjv‡`‡k ¯^vaxbZv gv‡b cv‡K©i †cÖwgK †cÖwgKv a‡i †Rj Rwigvbv Kiv| evsjv‡`‡k ¯^vaxbZv gv‡b †Zvgv‡K wbe©vwmZ Kiv| evsjv‡`‡k ¯^vaxbZv gv‡b PvcvwZi †Kv‡c gy³wPš—K nZ¨v Kiv| evsjv‡`‡k ¯^vaxbZv gv‡b MYZ‡š¿i bv‡g gv‡mi ci gvm †c‡UÖvj †evgv †g‡i gvbyl †cvov‡bv| evsjv‡`‡k ¯^vaxbZv gv‡b msm‡` ev‡m bvixi msiw¶Z Avmb| evsjv‡`‡k ¯^vaxbZv gv‡b †g‡q‡`i we‡qi eqm 16 Kiv| †dmey‡K nZ¨vi ûgwK †`Iqvi ciI †MÖdZvi bv nIqv| 5. wePviewnf©~Z nZ¨v nq| gvbyl ¸g nq| jwZd wmwÏKxi †Rj nq| 6. GL‡bv ivZ 8Uvi ci evB‡i †ei n‡Z cvwi bv cyi“l¸‡jvi Rb¨| w`‡bI †mBd bv| 7. bq gvm hy× K‡i civaxbZv wK‡bwQ ¯^vaxbZvi bv‡g| 8. †c‡UÖvj †evgvq cy‡o QvB n‡q hvIqvi ¯^vaxbZv w`‡q‡Q| 9. K_v ejvi ¯^vaxbZv †bB| ag© cvjb bv cvj‡bi ¯^vaxbZv †bB| MYZš¿ ej‡Z wKQy †bB| 10. bvixiv Av‡`Š †Kvb ¯^vaxbZv cvqwb| 11. we‡ivax `j K_v ej‡Z cv‡i bv GLv‡b|

12. we‡ivax `j K_v ejv gv‡b wkwei K_v ejv, Avi wkwei K_v ejv gv‡b mevi K_v ejv eÜ n‡q hvIqv| 13. we‡ivax Avi miKvwi e‡j K_v bq, cyi“lZš¿ Avi a‡g©i wecix‡Z †M‡j Kv‡iv i¶v †bB| 14. MYRvMiY g‡KI miKvi AZ¨vPvi Ki‡Q, G¸‡jv ¯^vaxbZv? miKv‡ii wei“‡× hvq Ggb †Kvb `vwe wb‡q iv¯—vq bvgv hvq bv| 15. cvwK¯—vb †_‡K gyw³? gyw³ †c‡q Kx n‡q‡Q? GLb iv¯—vNv‡U †hLv‡b †mLv‡b †evgv, Rxe‡bi wbivcËv †bB, †`k †Zv cvwK¯—vbB n‡”Q| 16. ¯^vaxbZvi mvBb jvwM‡q †i‡L‡Q ïay| gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv †eP‡Q| 17. ¯^vaxbZv ïay wW‡m¤^i Avi gvP© gv‡m wewµ nq evsjv‡`‡k| 18. ¯^vaxbZv gv‡b g‡Â g‡Â e³…Zv| 19. bvix ¯^vaxbZvi K_v ejvi Aciv‡a Zmwjgv bvmwib AvR wbe©vwmZ| GB †`‡k ¯^vaxbZv PvIqv, ¯^vaxbZvi K_v ejv Lyb Kivi †P‡qI eo Aciva wn‡m‡e MY¨ nq| 20. gy³wPš—K‡`i kvw¯— †`Iqvi Rb¨ Rvwi n‡q‡Q 57 aviv| 21. kwdi †Zi `dv †`Iqvi ¯^vaxbZv Av‡Q, wKš‘ Avgv‡`i †Kvb `dv †Zv `~‡i _vK, e¨w³ ¯^vaxbZv UyKyB †bB| 22. c¨vivjvjwj G‡Zv¸‡jv wk¶ve¨e¯’vi †Kv‡bv `iKvi †bB, GKB cwiev‡ii wZb mš—vb wZb w`‡K †M‡j wZb iK‡gi gvbwmKZv ˆZwi nIqvUvB ¯^vfvweK, Avgv‡`i g~jZ GKgyLx wk¶ve¨e¯’v `iKvi| 23. K‡j‡R fwZ©i mgq †`Ljvg me K‡j‡R gv`Övmvi QvÎQvÎx‡`i RqRqKvi| Avgv‡`i K‡j‡R GK gv`Övmvi cvewjK Av‡Q, †m ejj, Zv‡`i bvwK cix¶v nq, †`‡L †`‡L †j‡L| Avi Zv‡`i †ewk †ewk bv¤^vi †`qv nq hv‡Z fv‡jv K‡jR¸‡jv‡Z me gv`Övmvi QvÎQvÎxivB †U‡K| Iiv mvB‡Ý c‡o A_P I‡`i mvB‡Ýi mve‡R±m me co‡Z nq bv| wdwR· K¨vwgw÷ª †g_ ev‡qvjwR Gi g‡a¨ †h †Kv‡bv wZbUv Iiv c‡o… Avi Avgv‡`i me co‡Z nq| I‡`i eB Avjv`v| I‡`i †g_ eB Avgv‡`i eB‡qi A‡a©K|

g‡b g‡b fvewQjvg, †`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv Avgv‡K Kx w`‡q‡Q| bvix n‡q R‡b¥wQ e‡j N‡i evB‡i Pig AwbðqZv Avi wbivcËvnxbZv w`‡q‡Q, †`‡ki bvixwe‡ivax AvBb Avgv‡K VwK‡q‡Q, †K‡o wb‡q‡Q Avgvi evK¯^vaxbZv, Avgv‡K Avgvi †`k †_‡K Zvwo‡q‡Q Avgvi †`k| †`k Avgv‡K GK-Rxeb-wbe©vmb Dcnvi w`‡q‡Q| ¯^vaxbZv Avgvi †`‡k evm Kivi ¯^vaxbZv niY K‡i‡Q| †jLK : wbe©vwmZ †jwLKv| evsjv‡`k cÖwZw`b