`xcK †PŠayix : evOvwj RvwZi Rxe‡b AvR GK †MŠie`xß w`b| gnvb ¯^vaxbZv I RvZxq w`em| gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv nƒ`‡q aviY K‡i myLx-mg„× †`k Movi cÖZ¨q wb‡q w`emwU D`hvcb Ki‡e RvwZ| GKB m‡½ 45Zg ¯^vaxbZv I RvZxq w`e‡m webgÖ kÖ×v I Mfxi K…ZÁZvq ¯§iY Kiv n‡e ¯^vaxbZvi Rb¨ AvÍ`vbKvix †`‡ki exi mš—vb‡`i| kÖ×v wb‡e`b Kiv n‡e ¯^vaxbZvi iƒcKvi evOvwji Awemsevw`Z †bZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb, gyw³hy‡×i msMVK RvZxq †bZviv, b„ksm MYnZ¨vi wkKvi jv‡Lv mvaviY gvbyl Ges m¤£g nviv‡bv gv-†ev‡bi cÖwZ|
evOvwj RvwZi Rxe‡b 26 gvP© w`bwU GKB m‡½ †MŠie I †kv‡Ki| wØRvwZZ‡Ë¡i wfwˇZ fviZ fv‡Mi ci cwðg cvwK¯—vwb kvm‡Kiv evOvwji Ici †kvlY Ges fvlv I ms¯‹…wZi Ici †h AvMÖvmb Pvwj‡qwQj, Zvi cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z ¯^vwaKv‡ii Av‡›`vj‡b DËvj n‡q D‡VwQj evOvwjiv|
1970-Gi mvaviY wbe©vP‡b msL¨vMwiô †fv‡U Rqjvf Kiv m‡Ë¡I evOvwj RvwZi Awemsevw`Z †bZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Kv‡Q cvwK¯—vwb mvgwiK Rvš—v ¶gZv n¯—vš—i bv K‡i cvwK¯—vwb †mbviv evOvwj †emvgwiK †jvKR‡bi Ici MYnZ¨v ïi“ K‡i| Zv‡`i G Awfhv‡bi g~j j¶¨ wQj AvIqvgx jxMmn ZrKvjxb c~e© cvwK¯—v‡bi cÖMwZkxj mKj ivR‰bwZK †bZv-Kg©x Ges mKj m‡PZb bvMwiK‡K wbwe©Pv‡i nZ¨v Kiv|
†mbv Awfhv‡bi ïi“‡ZB nvbv`vi evwnbx e½eÜz‡K Zvi avbgwÛi evmfeb †_‡K †MÖßvi K‡i| †MÖßv‡ii Av‡M e½eÜz 26 gvP© cÖ_g cÖn‡i evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv †NvlYv K‡ib Ges †h‡Kv‡bv g~‡j¨ kΓi wei“‡× cÖwZ‡iva M‡o †Zvjvi AvnŸvb Rvbvb| gyn~‡Z©i g‡a¨B e½eÜzi G †NvlYv Iq¨vi‡j‡mi gva¨‡g †`‡k-we‡`‡k Qwo‡q †`Iqv nq|
1971 mv‡ji 25 gvP© iv‡Z ee©i cvwK¯—vwb evwnbx U¨vsK I muv‡Rvqv hvb wb‡q XvKvq evOvwj nZ¨vh‡Á †g‡Z I‡V| Mfxi iv‡Z avbgwÛi 32 b¤^‡ii evmfeb †_‡K †MÖßvi K‡i e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K| Gi Av‡MB wZwb ¯^vaxbZv †NvlYv K‡i GKwU evZ©v cvwV‡qwQ‡jb| BwcAv‡ii (eZ©gv‡b wewRwe) Iq¨vi‡jm †_‡K Zvi GB †NvlYv cÖPvwiZ n‡qwQj| PÆMÖv‡g AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †bZviv gvB‡K GwU cÖPvi K‡ib| c‡i PÆMÖv‡g Ae¯’vbiZ evOvwj †mbv Kg©KZ©v †gRi wRqvDi ingvb e½eÜzi G †NvlYv Zvi c‡¶ †eZv‡i cvV Ki‡j †`kevmx ¯^vaxbZvhy× ïi“ nIqvi welqwU Rvb‡Z cv‡i|
e½eÜzi AvnŸv‡b mvov w`‡q exi evOvwj gvZ…f‚wg‡K nvbv`vigy³ Ki‡Z hvi Kv‡Q hv Av‡Q ZvB wb‡q hy‡× Suvwc‡q c‡o| `xN© bq gv‡mi i³¶qx hy‡× 30 jvL gvby‡li AvÍ`vb, wZb jvL gv-†ev‡bi m¤£g Avi wecyj ¶q¶wZi ga¨ w`‡q AwR©Z nq weRq| evOvwj jvf K‡i wPiKvw•LZ ¯^vaxbZv| c„w_exi gvbwP‡Î Afy¨`q N‡U ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡ki|
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ivóªcwZ †gv. Ave`yj nvwg` Zvi evYx‡Z e‡j‡Qb, A‡bK Z¨v‡Mi wewbg‡q AwR©Z gnvb ¯^vaxbZvi g~j j¶¨ wQj GKwU myLx-mg„× †`k Mov| †m j¶¨ AR©‡bi Rb¨ miKvi wbijm cÖ‡Póv Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q| †`‡ki mvgwMÖK Dbœqb I MYZvwš¿K AMÖhvÎv‡K Av‡iv †eMevb Ki‡Z wZwb me bvMwiK‡K gyw³hy‡×i †PZbvq DØy× n‡q HK¨e×fv‡e KvR Kivi AvnŸvb Rvbvb|
cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv Zvi evYx‡Z e‡jb, GK bZzb †cÖ¶vc‡U Avgiv Gev‡ii ¯^vaxbZv I RvZxq w`em D`hvcb KiwQ| MZ 5 Rvbyqvwii wbe©vP‡b RbMY AvIqvgx jxM‡K Avevi †`k‡mevi my‡hvM w`‡q‡Q| Avgv‡`i Ici RbM‡Yi G Av¯’vi c~Y© gh©v`v Avgiv †`e|
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