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wgbvi ikx`: cÖ‡Z¨K Kvievjv ev n‡jvKv‡ói c‡i bZyb GKwU Aa¨vq ïiæ nq| †hLv‡b Kvievjv nq, †hLv‡b n‡jvKvó nq †mLv‡b GKwU bZyb m¤¢vebv ev bZyb Aa¨vq AeavwiZ n‡q c‡o|

Avgv‡`i †`‡k hv n‡”Q ZviI GKUv cwiYwZ ev wm‡Kv‡qwÝqvj Kbwm‡Kv‡qÝ ¯úó n‡q c‡o‡Q| we‡ivax `‡ji Av‡›`vj‡bi me‡P‡q eo mvdj¨ miKv‡ii kZgyLx Kvh©Kjvc Ges ej`,Lvwm I †LvRv evbv‡bv wgwWqvi GKZidv cÖPviYvi c‡iI `yB gvm hveZ GB Av‡›`vjb‡K Ae¨vnZ ivL‡Z cviv|

GB Av‡›`vj‡bi gy‡L miKvi evB‡i †_‡K GKUv k³ fve cÖ`k©b Ki‡jI †fZ‡i ¶‡qi j¶YwU ¯úó n‡q c‡o‡Q| KviY GB k³ fvewUi g‡a¨B miKv‡ii ¯’vwqZ¡ wbf©i Ki‡Q| nhiZ myjvBgvb (Avt)Gi g„Zy¨i c‡iI Avjøvn Vvq `uvo Kwi‡q †i‡LwQ‡jb wRb kÖwgK‡`i w`‡q nv‡Zi KvRwU †kl Kiv‡bvi R‡b¨| †cvKviv Zvi nv‡Zi jvwVwU †L‡q †dj‡j wZwb gvwU‡Z c‡o hvb Ges wRb kÖwgKiv eyS‡Z †c‡i KvR eÜ K‡i †`q| ZZw`‡b Aek¨ wbg©v‡Yi KvRwU †kl n‡q †M‡Q|

myjvBgvb (Avt) Gi wRb‡`i Øviv gnr KvR Kiv‡bv n‡qwQj| GB miKv‡ii R‡b¨ †h e`wRbiv KvR Ki‡Q, ZvivI †Ui cv‡”Q bv †h miKv‡ii wK¬wb‡Kj g„Zy¨ n‡q †M‡Q| GB miKvi g‡i †M‡jI GKUv Ackw³ `uvo Kwi‡q †i‡L‡Q cÖkvm‡bi †gav,cÖÁv I we‡eKnxb wRb‡`i †`Lv‡bvi R‡b¨| mKj ch©v‡q †mUKiv †gavnxb wRbiv Avgv‡`i‡K aŸs‡mi †kl cÖv‡šÍ wb‡q G‡m‡Q|

Z‡e †h LyuwUi Dci fi w`‡q GB giv miKvi `uvwo‡q i‡q‡Q, Zv †h †Kvb mgq †f‡O co‡Z cv‡i| Avgvi g‡b n‡”Q, RvwZ‡K ciewZ© cÖ¯‘wZ GLbB †bqv `iKvi| GUv ïay ¶gZvq hvIqvi Rb¨ cvÄvwe Bw¯¿ Kiv bq ev Z¾‡b¨ †Muv‡d †Zj †`qv bq| MZ mvZ AvU eQ‡i Avgv‡`i ivRbxwZ, A_©bxwZ, MYgva¨g, wk¶v, wePvie¨e¯’v I cÖkvmb mn mKj ivóªxq cÖwZôvb¸wji †h fqven ¶wZ mvab Kiv n‡q‡Q, Zvi wiwc‡Ukb wKsev cÖwZ‡kva ¯ú„nv †_‡K RvwZ‡K i¶v Kivi cÖZ¨q †NvlYv Ki‡Z n‡e|

GR‡b¨B AvR‡Ki †jLvi wk‡ivbvgwU wb‡qwQ wb‡Pi evK¨¸wj †_‡K| Avwg GKRb Pig Avkvev`x gvbyl| AvMvgx K‡qKwU msL¨vq GB Avkv I cÖZ¨qwU wb‡q †jLvi B‡”Q ivLwQ|

After the Holocaust, the world
united behind two simple words: Never Again. These words represent a promise to past and future generations that we will do everything we can to ensure the horrors of the Holocaust are not repeated.

A_©vr n‡jvKv‡ói ci mviv c„w_ex `ywU k‡ãi †cQ‡b GKwÎZ n‡qwQj-Avi KLbB b‡n| GB `ywU kã AZxZ Ges fwel¨Z cÖRb¥‡K GKwU cÖZ¨‡qi K_v ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`q-n‡jvKv‡ói wbg©gZv †hb Avev‡iv cybive„wË n‡Z bv cv‡i Z¾‡b¨ m¤¢e mewKQy Ki‡Z n‡e|

Avgvi GB civgk©wU ïay 20 `jxq †Rv‡Ui R‡b¨ b‡n| miKv‡ii †fZ‡i MYZvwš¿K kw³i R‡b¨I (hviv AMYZvwš¿K wRb ev B‡j‡g‡›Ui Kvi‡b †KvYVvmv n‡q c‡o‡Qb) GB cÖZ¨qwU †NvlYvi Avn&evb i‡q‡Q| cy‡iv RvwZ‡KB AvR GwM‡q Avm‡Z n‡e| GB miKvi‡K †h f~‡Ziv ev‡Ni wc‡V Pwo‡q w`‡q‡Q, RvwZi mw¤§wjZ cÖÁvq †mLvb †_‡KI wbivc‡` bvgv‡bvi e¨e¯’v Ki‡Z n‡e|

kvwšÍi R‡b¨ weÖwUk miKvi Avqvij¨v‡Ûi mk¯¿ msMÖvgx‡`i mv‡_ Av‡jvPbvq e‡m‡Q| `w¶Y AvwdÖKvi eY©ev`x miKvi Zv‡`i Pig kÎy †bjmb g¨v‡Ûjvi mv‡_I Av‡jvPbvq e‡m‡Q| hy³ivóª Zvi cig kÎy Zv‡jev‡bi mv‡_I Av‡jvPbvq e‡m‡Q| GgbwK BmivBj miKvi wcGjIi mv‡_ Av‡jvPbvq e‡m‡Q| wKš‘ †kL nvwmbv Zvi cÖwZc¶ wZb wZb ev‡ii cÖavbgš¿x I `yB `yB ev‡ii we‡ivax `jxq †bÎxi mv‡_ Av‡jvPbvq em‡Z cvi‡Qb bv|

KviY Lv‡j`v wRqv R½x †bÎx n‡q c‡o‡Qb| A_P GB wZwb wb‡R kvwšÍevwnbx cÖav‡bi mv‡_I msjvc K‡i‡Qb| wZwb me©nviv‡`i mv‡_I msjvc K‡i‡Qb| †h †Kvb mvgwiK ev Avav mvgwiK evwnbxi we‡`Öv‡ni cÖ_g I GKgvÎ wb‡`©kwU n‡jv-mv‡_ mv‡_ cvëv AvµgY| mvgwiK weÁv‡bi GB Aj•Nbxq wbqgwU j•Nb K‡i wZwb (wewWAv‡ii wWwR mn A‡bK Awdmv‡ii wbnZ nIqvi msev`wU cÖKvwkZ nIqvi c‡iI) wewWAv‡ii †mB me Lybx‡`i cuvP Zviv †nv‡U‡j Lvbvwcbv Kwi‡q msjvc K‡i‡Qb| †mB gvivZ¥K msjvcx †kL nvwmbv cy‡iv wek¦ PvB‡jI AvR Lv‡j`v wRqvi mv‡_ msjv‡c em‡Z cvi‡Qb bv|

†kL nvwmbv AvR hv‡K R½x †bÎx VvIiv‡”Qb, †mB R½x †bÎx‡K †`L‡Z wM‡q‡Qb eZ©gvb `ywbqvi mycvi cvIqvi‡`i †lvj Rb ivóª`~Z I KyU‰bwZK cÖwZwbwa| wµ‡KU RM‡Z †hgb A‡bK wKwQ‡gi †iKW© _v‡K, GwUI KyU‰bwZK RM‡Z GKwU bZyb †iKW©| gvÎ `ywU Mvwo‡Z P‡o †lvj Rb Ggb †nwfI‡qU KyU‰bwZ‡Ki GKRb †bÎxi Avevm ¯’‡j Mgb PvwÆ Lvwb K_v bq| eZ©gvb MYZvwš¿K Av‡›`vj‡b wek¦ m¤úÖ`vq‡K Gfv‡e m¤ú„³ Ki‡Z cvivUvI e¨vw³ †eMg wRqvi MYZvwš¿K Av‡›`vj‡bi GKUv eo mvdj¨|

†mLv‡b wM‡q GB KyUbxwZ‡Kiv †h wee„wZ w`‡q‡Qb, Zvi gg©v_© Dcjwã Ki‡ZI †`‡ki ej` I †LvRv gvK©v wgwWqv¸wj e¨_© n‡q‡Q| wel‡K †h †Kvb gayi bv‡gB AwfwnZ Kiv †nvK bv †Kb, Gi wµqv ev wm‡Kv‡qwÝqvj Kbwm‡Kv‡qÝ †_‡K cvbKvix i¶v cv‡e bv|
KyU‰bwZK cwifvlvi me mgq Avjv`v GKUv ˆewkó¨ _v‡K| cvwicvwk¦©KZv we‡ePbvq wb‡q †mB fvlvi mwVK A_©wU †ei K‡i wb‡Z nq| miKv‡ii jvwV A_ev MvRi (Stick or carrot) cwjwmi gva¨‡g †cvl gvbv‡bv ev wb‡¯ÍR Kiv wgwWqv †mB g¨v‡mRwUI wVKfv‡e Dc¯’vcb Ki‡Z cv‡i wb ev K‡i wb| wek¦ ms¯’v I wek¦ kw³i cÖwZwbwaiv †h ¯úó wee…wZ w`‡q‡Qb, Zv‡KI False equalization K‡i Zvi ¸iæZ¡‡K nvjKv K‡i †djvi †Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q|

`ywU c¶‡K Av¯’v I cvi¯úwiK wek¦vm wdwi‡q Avbvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| GLb GB cvi¯úwiK wek¦vm I Av¯’vi RvqMv †_‡K †Kvb `j KZUyKy `~‡i Zv ¯úó Ki‡Z wØavq c‡o †M‡Q Avgv‡`i wgwWqv| A_©vr GB †lvj Rb KyU‰bwZK †h ZxiwU Qy‡o‡Qb, Zv miKvi‡KB †ekx Nv‡qj K‡i‡Q GB K_vwU ej‡Z Avgv‡`i wgwWqv ms‡KvP †eva Ki‡Q|

Avgv‡`i †`‡ki Ávbx¸Yx gvbyl `ywU `‡ji g‡a¨ GB cv_©K¨wU Uvb‡Z fq †c‡jI MÖv‡gi GK Awkw¶Z gwnjv PgrKvifv‡e Zv we‡kølY K‡i‡Qb, Lv‡j`v‡K ZvI wnwWnvwW miv‡bv hvq, nvwQbv‡K ZvI Kiv hvq bv| GB Pig mZ¨wU MÖv‡gi †mB Awkw¶Z gwnjv (Zvi e³e¨ BD wUD‡e Qwo‡q Av‡Q) mn wek¦ kw³ †R‡b †M‡Q| Avgv‡`i wgwWqv †R‡bI Zv bv Rvbvi fvb Ki‡Q|

Avgiv hw` cÖavb `ywU `‡ji w`‡K wb‡g©vn `„wó‡Z ZvKvB Z‡e †`L‡Z cv‡ev weGbwc ¶gZvq _vK‡Z KLbB myav m`‡bi mvg‡b evjy ev gqjvi UÖvK †d‡j iv‡L wb| 1994-1996 mv‡j RvgvqvZ‡K cv‡k wb‡q Zygyj Av‡›`vj‡bi mg‡qI †kL nvwmbvi we`y¨r, cvwb I †Uwj‡dvb ms‡hvM wew”Qbœ K‡i wb| Zvi evmv ev Awd‡mi †MB‡U Zvjv gv‡i wb| Zvi Lvevi mieivn eÜ Kiv nq wb| †kL nvwmbv KLb †Kv_vq _vK‡eb †mB wb‡`©kI KLbB msm‡` `vwo‡q ev Ab¨ †Kv_vI `uvwo‡q Lv‡j`v wRqv †`b wb ev Zv wb‡q cÖkœ †Zv‡jb wb |

AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mvaviY m¤úv`K mn Ab¨ †Kvb eo gv‡ci †bZv‡K ivR‰bwZK Kvi‡Y w`‡bi ci w`b e›`x K‡i ivLv nq wb| MvRvi R‡b¨ cÖwm× bovB‡ji evwm›`v Avãyj Rjxj `xN©w`b UÖv¤ú Kv‡W©i fq †`Lv‡jI †mB UÖv¤ú KvW© n¯ÍMZ Kivi R‡b¨ Zv‡K wigv‡Û †bqv nq wb|
we‡ivax `‡ji †Kvb ivR‰bwZK †bZvi cv‡q †Kvbw`b WvÛv †ewi civ‡bv nq wb| ivR‰bwZK cÖwZc¶‡K ¸g ev nZ¨v Kiv nq wb| ev‡ci ivR‰bwZK Kg©Kv‡Ûi R‡b¨ †Q‡j ev †g‡q‡K nZ¨v Kiv nq wb| cywjk, i¨ve, wewWAvi cÖavb we‡ivax `‡ji †bZvKg©x‡K KLbB ¸wji ûgwK †`q wb| cywjk‡bZv ivR‰bwZK †bZvi gZ fvlY †`q wb| wµwgbvj‡`i †Q‡o w`‡q ivR‰bwZK cÖwZc¶ w`‡q †RjLvbv f‡i †djv nq wb|

wgwWqvi Mjv KLbB †P‡c aiv nq wb| weGbwc †bZ…Z¡ we‡kl K‡i Zv‡iK ingv‡bi Ici wgwWqv wbg©g mgv‡jvPbv K‡i‡Q| A‡bK wZj‡K Zvj evwb‡q‡Q| (cÖkvmb I wePvie¨e¯’vq †h wRb‡`i emv‡bv n‡q‡Q Zv‡`i w`‡qI Zv‡iK ingv‡bi weiæ‡× DÌvwcZ GKwU Awf‡hvMI cÖgvY Ki‡Z cv‡i wb|) Zvi c‡iI cÖwZwnsmv ekZ †Kvb cwÎKv ev wUwf P¨v‡bj eÜ Kiv nq wb ev wgwWqvi R‡b¨ we‡kl wb‡`©kbv Rvwi Kiv nq wb| UK‡kvIqvjv‡`i UKgvivbx e‡j Mvwj †`qv nq wb| Zv‡`i we`y¨r ms‡hvM †K‡U †`qvi ûgwK †`qv nq wb| UK †kv †_‡K †ei nIqv gvÎ AvµgY Kiv nq wb ev †MÖdZvi Kiv nq wb| Kv‡`i Kv‡`i UK‡kv‡Z WvKv n‡e Ges UK‡kvi †mU †Kgb n‡e †mB wb‡`©k wUwf P¨v‡bj¸wj‡K KL‡bvB †`qv nq wb|
weGbwci mg‡q GKwU wUwf P¨v‡bj eÜ Kiv n‡qwQj, ZvI mywbw`©ó wKQy Awbq‡gi Kvi‡Y| wKš‘ †Kvb wfbœ gZvj¤^x cwÎKv m¤úv`K‡K eQ‡ii ci eQi webv wePv‡i AvUK ivLv nq wb| †Kvb wUwf P¨v‡b‡ji gvwjK‡K (AZx‡Z c‡Y©vMÖvwd cÖPv‡ii ARynv‡Z) †MÖdZvi Kiv nq wb|

Dc‡ii GB K_v¸wj hw` mwZ¨ g‡b K‡ib Z‡e mevi gyL Lyj‡Z n‡e| MYZvwš¿K g~j¨‡eva i¶v, cÖkvmwbK ¯^”QZv I AvB‡bi kvmb cÖwZôvq †¯‹jwUi †Kvb RvqMvq Kvi Ae¯’vb wb‡g©vnfv‡e Zv e‡j w`‡Z n‡e| `y`jB Lvivc ej‡j Pj‡e bv, †K KZUyKy Lvivc Zv ej‡Z n‡e|
mv`v‡K mv`v Kv‡jv‡K Kv‡jv ejvi mvnm ivL‡Z n‡e| Zv bv n‡j †h Lv‡` G‡m c‡owQ †mB Lv` †_‡K †ei n‡Z cvie bv|

weGbwc wb‡Ri `‡ji mš¿vmx‡K i¨ve w`‡q µm dvqv‡i w`‡q‡Q wKš‘ KLbB we‡ivax `‡ji †Kvb †bZv ev Kg©x‡K ïay ivR‰bwZK wek¦v‡mi Kvi‡Y µm dvqv‡i †`qwb| weGbwci mg‡q i¨ve GB Kvi‡YB †`‡ki gvby‡li Av¯’vwU AR©b K‡iwQj| hw`I Gfv‡e webv wePv‡i gvbyl gvivi g~j fvebvwU (Acivax n‡jI) KL‡bvB weZ‡K©i D‡aŸ© wQj bv|

Kv‡RB †mB weGbwc †bZ…Z¡ hw` e‡jb †h, Avgiv cÖwZwnsmv ekZ GB miKv‡ii KvR ¸wji cybive„wË Kie bv, Z‡e mn‡RB G‡`‡ki RbMY I wek¦ ms¯’v ¸wj Zv‡`i K_vq Av¯’v ¯’vcb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| AvR GB K_v¸wj Av‡iv ¯úó K‡i weGbwc †bZ…Z¡‡K e‡j †h‡Z n‡e| MZevi ivóª cwiPvjbvq Zv‡`i †h fyj ÎywU n‡qwQj ZviI GKUv mwVK I cysLvbycysLvby ch©v‡jvPbv Ki‡Z n‡e Ges weGbwc †bZ…‡Z¡i GB Dcjwä RbM‡Yi †MvP‡i ev Abyf‡e Avb‡Z n‡e| Kv‡iw±f GKkb¸wjI ¯úó Ki‡Z n‡e| B‡Zvg‡a¨B GB RvwZi A‡bK mgq I kw³ bó n‡q‡Q| Avi mgq bó Kiv hv‡e bv|

Awb”Qv m‡Ë¡I eZ©gvb miKvi weGbwci †ek K‡qKwU DcKvi K‡i w`‡q‡Q| GLb †K myü` Avi †K my‡hvM mÜvbx †mUv wbY©‡qi dg©~jv †ei Kiv weGbwci R‡b¨ A‡bK mnR n‡q‡Q| ¯^vaxbZvi c‡i A‡bKUv mgq a‡i ¶gZvq _vKvq GB KvRwU weGbwci R‡b¨ KwVb n‡q c‡owQj|

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†kl †gl AvOyi dj UK e‡j wb‡Riv mvšÍ¡bv wb‡jI †`‡ki GKgvÎ †bv‡ej jwi‡qU‡K Lye GKUv kvwšÍ‡Z _vK‡Z †`b wb|
wb‡Ri R‡b¨ hv cv‡ib wb, Avgvi †Kb †hb g‡b n‡”Q Zv wPi cÖwZØ›Øxi R‡b¨ A‡bKUvB e¨e¯’v K‡i †d‡j‡Qb| KviY fvB Gikv‡`i bq eQi, wcmZyZ fvB DÏxb‡`i `yB eQi Avi wb‡Ri Qq eQ‡ii Dc‡i ˆ¯^i kvmb GKRb †bÎx‡K MYZ‡š¿i msMÖv‡g we‡k¦i cÖ_g KvZv‡i †V‡j w`‡q‡Q| As mvb mywPi †P‡qI Zuvi GB msMÖvg †Kvb µ‡gB Kg mgm¨v msKyj b‡n | e¨w³MZ Z¨vM I UÖv‡RwWI Kg b‡n|
MYZvwš¿K I kvwšÍKvgx we‡k¦i g‡bv‡hvMwU Zvi Ici †Kgb c‡o‡Q ZvI wek¦ ms¯’v I wek¦ kw³i B`vwbsKv‡ji bovPovq Zv ¯úó n‡q‡Q| Zvi mewKQyB †iKW© n‡”Q| PvU©vW© GKvD‡›U›U †_‡K mvsevw`K nIqv kwdK †ingvb GKRb ¯’cwZi †P‡qI `¶ nv‡Z MYZ‡š¿i R‡b¨ †eMg wRqvi K‡ói g¨vc Zy‡j a‡i‡Qb| Zvi †mB †jLvq †Kvb †g` ev †Zj †bB| Av‡Q ïay gvc‡RvL Avi cwimsL¨vb| †h gvc‡RvL Avi cwimsL¨vb wek¦ †bZv‡`i Lye wcÖq|
Kv‡RB GK BDb~‡mi †bv‡ej hZUyKy g‡bvK‡ó †d‡j‡Q †mLv‡b wPi cÖwZØ›Øx AMZ¨v Av‡iKwU †c‡q †M‡j ˆmq` Avkivd‡`i evwK Rxeb †Nv‡ii IciB KvUv‡Z n‡e|

cy‡iv †jLvwU hw` G‡`i †PvL bv Ly‡j, Z‡e wb‡Pi PyUwKwU Lyj‡Z cv‡i| XvKvi wgicy‡ii GK mv‡eK Ggwc| Lye †QvU cwRmb †_‡K AvR GZ eo n‡q‡Qb| wZwb Zvi cÖwZØ›Øx‡`i D‡Ïk K‡i GKwU K_v cÖvqB e‡jb, Avwe †`L, Avjøvn hw` Py‡j aBiv Avgv‡K Dc‡i UvBb¨v Zyj‡Z Pvq, †Zviv Avgv‡i cv‡q aBiv UvBb¨v wb‡P bvgvB‡Z cviwe bv|