bvkivZ Avwk©qvbv †PŠayix : wewkó AvBbRxex W. kvn`xb gvwjK e‡j‡Qb, mvjvi DwÏb Avng`‡K gyP‡jKv wb‡q fviZ miKvi †h †Kvb mg‡q PvB‡j evsjv‡`‡k †diZ w`‡Z cv‡i| GB gyP‡jKv n‡Z cv‡i `yB iKg, GK n‡”Q-mvjvi DwÏb Avng` fvi‡Z †h Aciva K‡i‡Qb †mUv n‡jv wZwb cvm‡cvU© wfmv Qvov fvi‡Z cÖ‡ek K‡i‡Qb| GUv GKUv jNy Aciva| GB Aciv‡ai kvw¯— Avgv‡`i †`‡k m‡ev”P© GK eQi| fvi‡Zi AvB‡bI GUv KwVb †Kvb Aciva bq| Avi GB Kvi‡Y GB jNy Aciva Kivi Rb¨ fviZ miKv‡ii mswkøó wefvM Zvi KvQ †_‡K gyP‡jKv wb‡eb †h wZwb †h Aciva K‡i‡Qb, †mB Aciva AvMvgx w`‡b Avi †Kvb w`b Ki‡eb bv| hw` GUv wZwb wj‡L †`b †mUv wb‡q Zv‡K †h †Kvb †diZ w`‡Z cv‡i| Avi wØZxqZ n‡”Q fviZ hw` g‡b K‡i †h wZwb cvm‡cvU© I wfmv Qvov fvi‡Z cÖ‡ek K‡i‡Qb | GB Aciv‡a Zvi wePvi K‡i Ges kvw¯— w`‡q Gici Zv‡K †diZ w`‡e †mUv Zviv w`‡Z cv‡i| wZwb GKRb ¯^bvg ab¨ e¨w³ Avi Zvi †mLv‡b hvIqv wb‡qI bvbv cÖkœ i‡q‡Q| wZwb †mLv‡b wb‡R †M‡Qb bvwK Zv‡K †KD wb‡q †d‡j w`‡q G‡m‡Q GUv †ei Ki‡Z Pvb Zvn‡j †mUv †ei K‡i Gici Zvi weiæ‡× Aciva cÖgvwYZ n‡j Zv‡K kvw¯— w`‡Z cv‡i Av`vjZ|
Z‡e Av`vj‡Z Zvi †h kvw¯— n‡e †mUv m‡ev©”P kvw¯— bv w`‡q cÖZxwK kvw¯— wnmv‡e 15 w`‡bi kvw¯— w`‡Z cv‡i| †mB kvw¯—i Rb¨ Kviv‡fvM Kivi Rb¨ Zv‡K KvivMv‡i bv wb‡q Zvi KvQ †_‡K gyP‡jKv wb‡q †diZ cvVv‡Z cv‡i †`‡k| †mUv n‡jB fvj nq| Zvi weiæ‡× A‰ea AbycÖ‡e‡ki †h gvgjv †mwU eo †Kvb gvgjv bq, wePvi ïiæ n‡j wb¯úwË n‡ZI †ewk mgq jvM‡e bv| wKš‘ †mLvbKvi cywjk hw` Zvi weiæ‡× Ab¨ †Kvb gvgjv ‡`q, wKsev wZwb A‰ea A¯¿ e¨envi K‡i‡Qb, wKsev enb K‡i‡Qb Ggb †Kvb Awf‡hvM DÌvcb K‡i †Kvb gvgjv †`q †mB †¶‡Î welqwU RwUj n‡q hv‡e| Avi †mUv n‡j Zvi †`‡k †div I gvgjv wb¯úwË Kiv me wgwj‡q RwUjZv KvUv‡bvI KwVb n‡e| Avgiv GLbI Rvwb bv fviZxq cywjk Zvi weiæ‡× Av‡iv †Kvb gvgjv †`q wKbv †`L‡Z n‡e| †iveevi mܨvq wZwb GB cÖwZ‡e`‡Ki m‡½ GK mv¶vrKv‡i GB me K_v e‡jb|
W. kvn`xb gvwjK e‡jb, fviZ miKvi Zvi e¨vcv‡i wK wm×vš— P‚ovšÍ Ki‡e †mUv †`L‡Z n‡e| KviY fviZ miKvi hw` g‡b K‡i Zviv mvjvn DwÏb‡K ivL‡Z Pvq bv Zvn‡j Zviv wewfbœ w`K we‡ePbv K‡i GKvwaK Ackb †ei Ki‡Z cv‡i| IB me Ack‡bi g‡a¨ GKUv MÖnY‡hvM¨wU we‡ePbv K‡iB GB mgm¨vi mgvavb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|
mvjvDwχbi NUbvq miKv‡ii f‚wgKv Avcbvi KvQ †Kgb g‡b n‡”Q?
wZwb e‡jb, mvjvn Dwχbi †LuvR cvIqvi ci NUbvq miKvi GB ch©š— †h f‚wgKv wb‡q‡Q †mUv wVKB Av‡Q| weGbwc wKsev Zvi cwievi Gwb‡q hw` †Kvb Awf‡hvM Ki‡Z Pvq †mUv Zviv Ki‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ welqwU †mB iKg n‡e bv| KviY mvjvn DwÏb Avng` fvi‡Z Av‡Qb| †mLv‡b Zvi cÖ‡e‡ki ga¨ w`‡q fvi‡Zi AvBbf½ n‡q‡Q| evsjv‡`‡ki †Kvb AvBbf½ nqwb| Avi GB AvBb f½ bv nIqvi Kvi‡Y miKvi Zvi e¨vcv‡i †Kvb wKQy Ki‡Z PvB‡e bv| Zviv fviZ miKv‡ii w`‡K ZvwK‡q _vK‡e| fviZ miKvi I cywjk PvB‡jB †Kej G‡¶‡Î Qvo w`‡Z cv‡i|
miKv‡ii GB e¨vcv‡i fviZ miKv‡ii m‡½ K_v ejvi †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb wQj wK?
†mUv PvB‡j ej‡Z cvi‡Zv| wKš‘ miKvi nq‡Zv e‡jwb, g‡b K‡i‡Q †mUv ejv wVK n‡e bv| KviY †mLv‡b GKUv †eAvBbx KvR n‡q‡Q| †mB Kv‡Ri Rb¨ miKvi AvM evwo‡q Zvi e¨vcv‡i K_v ej‡Z hv‡e bv| fviZ miKvi Rvbv‡bvi ci e¨e¯’v wb‡e|
mvjvDwÏb Avng‡`i weiæ‡× GB †`‡k †ek K‡qKwU gvgjv i‡q‡Q †mB m‡½ cywj‡ki LvZvq wZwb Iqv‡›UW Avmvwg, †mB Avmvwgi †LuvR cvIqvi ci Zv‡K †diZ Avbvi Rb¨ †Kvb D‡`¨vM bv _vKvi welqwU wK ¯^vfvweK?
wZwb e‡jb, Zvi weiæ‡× gvgjv Av‡Q GB gvgjv miKvi PvB‡j Zv‡K †`‡k †diZ cvIqvi ci †h †Kvb mgq wePvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
mvjvDwÏb Avng`‡K fviZ cyk e¨vK Ki‡Z PvB‡Q, †mUv †Kgb K‡i n‡Z cv‡i g‡b Ki‡Qb?
wZwb e‡jb, GB cyke¨vK Zviv Zv‡`i wbq‡gB Ki‡e| AvB‡bi evB‡i fviZ †Kvb D‡`¨vM wb‡e e‡j Avgvi g‡b n‡”Q bv| KviY Zviv GB Bmy¨‡Z Ggb †Kvb bwRi ¯’vcb Ki‡e bv hv‡Z K‡i Zv‡`i †`‡ki AvB‡bi eZ¨q nq| Zviv wm×vš—Uv †Kgb K‡i wb‡e †mUv †`L‡Z n‡e|
weGbwci Zid †_‡K mvjvDwÏb Avn‡g‡`i e¨vcv‡i †Zgb †Kvb K_v ejv bv n‡jI kZ bvMwiK KwgwUi cÖavb cÖ‡dmi GgvRDÏxb Avng` GB NUbvi Z`š— Kivi Rb¨ wePviwefvMxq Z`š— KwgwU †P‡q‡Qb †mB my‡hvM Av‡Q wK?
wZwb e‡jb, †mB my‡hvM Aek¨B Av‡Q| GB NUbvq wePviwefvMxq Z`š— KwgwU MVb K‡i Gici cÖK…Z NUbv †ei K‡i hviv GB NUbvi m‡½ RwoZ Zv‡`i weiæ‡× e¨e¯’v wb‡Z n‡e| `„óvš—g~jK kvw¯— wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e| bv n‡j c‡i mgm¨v n‡e| wZwb e‡jb, Avwg GB e¨vcv‡i Lye †ewk Avkvev`x n‡Z cviwQ bv KviY Avgv‡`i GLv‡b wePviwefvMxq KwgwU †nvK Avi †hB KwgwU K‡iB Z`š— Kiv‡bv †nvK bv †Kb, hw` IB wi‡cvU© cÖKvk Kiv bv nq I †`vlx‡`i weiæ‡× kvw¯—i e¨e¯’v Kiv bv nq Zvn‡j wK Kivi Av‡Q| KviY Avgv‡`i †`‡k GZ eo eo NUbv I Aciva N‡U †hB me NUbvi wePvi nq bv| Z`š— n‡jI Gi weiæ‡× e¨e¯’v †bIqvi mycvwik Kiv n‡jI wePv‡ii evB‡iB †_‡K hvq| GB Kvi‡Y Avwg †ewk Avkvev`x n‡Z cviwQ bv| K‡qKw`b Av‡M GKwU ˆ`wb‡K wjL‡jv mnmªvwaK al©Y gvgjvq 2 R‡bi kvw¯—| Gi gva¨‡g †evSv hvq Acivax‡`i kvw¯— KZUv nIqv DwPZ wQj Avi KZUv nqwb|
Avcbvi GB wbivkvi KviY wK?
wZwb e‡jb, mvjvn DwÏb Avng‡`i NUbv wb‡q †h NUbv N‡U‡Q GUv wb‡q miKvi Kv‡iv weiæ‡× e¨e¯’v wb‡e g‡b Kivi †Kvb KviY †bB| PvB‡j miKvi ¯^ D‡`¨v‡MB GZw`b Z`š— K‡i Zv‡K Kviv Zz‡j wb‡q †M‡Q, †Kv_vq wb‡q †M‡Q, Zv‡K wb‡q †Kv_vq †i‡LwQj, Gici wZwb fvi‡Z †Kgb K‡i †M‡jb †mUv †ei Ki‡Zv| wKš‘ †mUv K‡iwb| †Kej gy‡L ej‡Q GB NUbv weGbwci B܇b N‡U‡Q| mvjvvn DwÏb AvZœ‡Mvc‡b wQ‡jb I jywK‡q wQ‡jb| wKš‘ KB Zviv‡Zv GB NUbv cÖgvY Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| †Kvb e¨e¯’I †bqwb| Avevi weGbwc †h miKv‡ii weiæ‡× I AvBbk„•Ljv evwnbx Zv‡K Zz‡j wb‡q †M‡Q e‡j Awf‡hvM K‡i‡Q IB NUbvi Z`š— K‡i cÖK…Z mZ¨wU †ei K‡i Avb‡Z cv‡iwb| †mUvI Zviv †ei Ki‡Z cvi‡Zv| G‡Z K‡i g‡b n‡”Q miKvi †mUv Ki‡Z PvB‡Q bv| Z‡e KL‡bv Ki‡j †mUv †`Lv hv‡e| GLb †ei bv n‡jI AvMvgx w`‡b †ei Kivi my‡hvM Av‡Q| wePviwefvMxq Z`š— KwgwU Kivi `vwe weGbwc K‡i‡Q| wKš‘ eZ©gvb miKvi †mUvI Ki‡e e‡j Avgvi g‡b n‡”Q bv|
A‡bK NUbvq wePvi wefvMxq Z`š— KwgwU Ki‡jI†Zv †Kvb jvf nq bv cÖK…Z Acivaxiv Avov‡j †_‡K hvq, Gi KviY wK?
kvn`xb gvwjK e‡jb, cÖK…Z Acivaxiv A‡bK mgqB aiv c‡o bv Gi KviY †ewkifvM mgq wePviwefvMxq Z`š— KwgwUi cÖavb Kiv nq wePvicwZ‡`i (Aemi cÖvß)| wKš‘ Avm‡j Z`‡š—i mg‡q wePviK‡`i f‚wgKvUv IB fv‡e _v‡K bv| GB Kvi‡Y A‡bK mgq Avmj NUbv †ei nq bv| GB Kvi‡Y Avwg g‡b Kwi cÖK…Z NUbv †ei Kivi Rb¨ Aek¨B Z`š— Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ Z`š— wel‡q AwfÁ AemicÖvß cywjk Awdmvi‡K `vwqZ¡ w`‡Z n‡e| †mUv w`‡j wZwb cvi‡eb GB NUbvi KviY I †`vlx‡`i †ei Ki‡Z| KviY Zviv Rv‡bb †Kgb K‡i wK ai‡bi NUbv N‡U| Zv‡`i Z`š— Kivi bvbv †KŠkj I cš’v i‡q‡Q| †hUv wePvicwZ‡`i †bB| A‡b‡KB g‡b K‡ib wePvicwZ‡`i w`‡j Zv‡`i mvg‡b wg‡_¨ K_v ej‡e bv †KD| wKš‘ GUvI me mgq wVK nq bv| Z‡e Avwg g‡b Kwi cywj‡ki mv‡eK Z`š— Kv‡R we‡klÁ Kg©KZ©v‡K `vwqZ¡ w`‡Z n‡e| mvjvn Dwχbi wel‡qI Z`š— Ki‡j †mUvB Kiv DwPZ| Kwgkb Ae BbKzqvix A¨v± 1952 Abyhvqx ¯^vaxbfv‡e Z`š— Kivi Rb¨ Rb¸iæZ¡c~Y© wel‡q ¯^vaxbfv‡e Z`š— Kiv `iKvi| mvjvn Dwχbi NUbvq Z`š— KwgwU Ki‡j †mUv AemicÖvß cywjk Kg©KZ©v‡K w`‡q Ki‡Z n‡e| GKUv K_v bv e‡j cviwQ bv †mUv n‡j XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡q c‡njv ˆekvL †h NUbv NU‡jv IB NUbvq wek¦we`¨vjq KZ©„c¶ GKwU Z`š— KwgwU Ki‡jv| IB KwgwUi cÖavb Kiv n‡jv GKRb wk¶K‡K| GKRb wk¶K wK Z`š— Ki‡eb| wZwb‡Zv †jLvcov K‡i wk¶KZv Kivi Rb¨ wK wK Ki‡Z n‡e †mUvB wk‡L‡Qb| wZwb‡Zv cywjk †Kgb K‡i Z`š— K‡i‡Qb †mUv †k‡Lbwb| GB Kvi‡Y wZwb †h Z`š— Ki‡eb IB Z`‡š—i m‡½ hw` IB NUbvq GKRb `¶ I AwfÁ AemicÖvß cywjk Kg©KZ©v‡K `vwqZ¡ †`Iqv n‡Zv Zvn‡j wZwb †hfv‡e Z`š— Ki‡Zb †mUv ¯^vfveZB n‡e bv| Avi GB Kvi‡Y cÖK…Z Acivax‡`i †ei Kiv m¤¢e bvI n‡Z cv‡i|
m¤úv`bv : ivwk`