c«”Q`
mvBd : gvbyl inm¨ cQ›` K‡i| Z‡e gb¯ÍvwË¡Kiv e‡jb, gvbyl e¨_©Zv cQ›` K‡i bv| ZvB inm¨ D`NvUb Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j Gwo‡q hvIqvi cÖebZv gvby‡li eû w`‡bi| †Pv‡Li mvg‡b inm¨RbK NUbvi `„óvšÍ _vK‡jI cÖgv‡bi Afv‡e GK`j gvbyl NUbv‡K Gwo‡q hvq| Av‡iK †kªwYi gvbyl Rxb fz‡Zi Mí e‡j Pvwj‡q †`q|
wek¦v‡mi cvjøv fvwi Ki‡Z eZ©gvb mg‡qi †miv weÁvbx wK ej‡Qb ï‡b wbb| †KgweÖR wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Mwb‡Zi mv‡eK cÖ‡dmvi w÷‡db nwKsm e‡j‡Qb, Gwj‡qb _vK‡Z cv‡i, ZvB Avgv‡`i DwPr n‡e bv Zv‡`i mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM Kiv| GUv c„w_exi Rb¨ wec¾bK n‡Z cv‡i|
fxb MÖ‡ni cÖvYx Gwj‡qb wb‡qI weZ‡K©i †kl †bB| Dc‡ii cÖ_g Qwe‡Z wgk‡ii wcivwg‡Wi cv_‡ii Mv‡q LwPZ †hv×vi mv‡_ Gwj‡q‡bi Qwe| wg_ i‡q‡Q dvivI mgªvU‡`i ÿgZvi eo Drm wQ‡jv cÖhyw³i e¨venvi Avi GB cÖhyw³ mieivn K‡iwQ‡jv Gwj‡qbiv|
Gwj‡qb‡`i PjvP‡ji Rb¨ e¨eüZ hvb †K gvbyl BDGdI e‡j m‡¤^vab K‡i| BDGdI A_©vr Avb AvB‡Ww›UdvB Ae‡R±|
GB b‡fvhvbwU gvby‡li K¨v‡givq aiv c‡o‡Q eûevi| wegv‡bi ivWv‡i Avi ˆegvwb‡Ki `„wó‡Z aiv c‡o‡Q me‡P‡q †ewk| Z‡e †mB hvb‡K GLb ch©šÍ ai‡Z cv‡iwb gvbyl| M‡elYvMv‡i wb‡q cwiÿv K‡i †`L‡Z cv‡iwb Gi PvwjKvkw³‡K|
Pvqbv‡Z G ch©šÍ cÖvq 38wUi gZ wcivwgW Avwe¯‹…Z nq‡Q| wKš‘ G¸wj wgk‡ii wcivwg‡Wi gZ bv| wgk‡ii wcivwgW¸wji gv_v myPv‡jv Avi Pvqbvq Lyu‡R cvIqv wcivwgW¸wji gv_v KuvUv|
M‡elYv K‡i †`Lv †M‡Q GB wcivwgW¸wj wQj wfbMÖ‡ni cÖvYx‡`i AeZib ¯’j| GB me Z_¨ Dcv‡Ëi wfwˇZ Ggb me wRwbm Zy‡j aie hv Avcbv‡K AevK Ki‡e|
cÖvq 12,000 eQi cyivZb GB mKj wcivwgW †_‡K Avwe¯‹vi n‡Z _v‡K Ggb me wRwbm hv cÖgvY K‡i AZx‡Z GB mKj wcivwgW e¨veüZ nZ fxb MÖ‡ni cÖvYx‡`i hvb AeZib †K›`Ö wn‡m‡e|
GiKg GKwU wcivwgW n‡”Q Pvqbvi ÔwKsnvBÕ cÖ‡`‡k Aew¯’Z ÔgvD›U †eMbÕ (Mount Baigong) cvnv‡oi P~ovi Dci Aew¯’Z ÔwRqvbBqvb wcivwgWÕ (Xianyang pyramid)| AvR Avcbv‡`i g~jZ cwiPq Kwi‡q †`e GB wcivwg‡Wi mv‡_, †Kbbv GLv‡bB cvIqv †M‡Q Gwj‡qb‡`i Aw¯’‡Z¡i AmsL¨ cÖgvY|
AZxZ Pvqbvi KíKvwnbx Avi BwZnvm †ek mg„×| Avi GB me KíKvwnbx NvU‡j Ggb A‡bK eo eo PvKwZi ev hv‡bi K_v cvIqv hvq, †h m¤ú‡K© ejv Av‡Q G¸wj me ¯^‡M©i hvb| hv AZxZ PvBwbR‡`i ¯^‡M© hvevi hvb wn‡m‡e e¨veüZ nq e‡j g‡b Kiv nZ|
wKš‘ ïay KíKvwnbx‡Z _vK‡jB Pj‡e bv, GB me wcivwgW wb‡q hviv M‡elYv KiwQj Zv‡`i cÖgvY Ki‡Z n‡e †h mwZ¨ mwZ¨B Gme wcivwg‡Wi mv‡_ Gwj‡q‡bi m¤úK© i‡q‡Q| Zvn‡jB MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv cv‡e Zv‡`i aviYv| Avi GB cÖgvY †hvMvo Ki‡ZB ïiæ nj †Zvo‡Rvi| Avi †kl‡gl Lyu‡R †cj Zviv KwVb wKQy cÖgvY hv Zv‡`i avibv‡K mZ¨ cÖgvwYZ K‡i|
200 wdU D”PZvi GB wRqvbBqvb wcivwg‡Wi g‡a¨ cÖ_‡gB Lyu‡R cvIqv †Mj A‡bK ¸wj cvBc| hv ˆZwii KviY Avi D‡Ïk¨ GLb ch©šÍ Rvbv †bB| cvBc¸wj wcivwg‡Wi ga¨ †_‡K P‡j †M‡Q f~M‡f©| wcivwgW ¸wj hw` ïay gvÎ mgvwa¯’‡ji Rb¨ e¨veüZ nZ Zvn‡j †mLv‡b cvBc †`evi †Kvb KviY _vK‡Zv bv| Zvi gv‡b GB cvBc¸wj evbvevi wbðB †Kvb D‡Ïk¨ Av‡Q|
Lyu‡R cvIqv GB cvBc jvBb ¸wji bvg †`Iqv nq Ô†eBMb cvBcÕ| cvBc¸wj Lyu‡R cvevi c‡i GB cvBc ˆZwii g~j D‡Ïk¨ Lyu‡R †ei Kivi Rb¨ ˆZwi Kiv nq bq Rb we‡kl‡Ái GKwU `j, hviv GB cvBc ˆZwii D‡Ïk¨ Ges KvR wb‡q M‡elYv Ki‡e|
(†eBMb cvBc ch©‡e¶b Ki‡Qb GK Rb we‡klÁ)
we‡klÁiv wewfbœfv‡e Zv‡`i ch©‡e¶Y cwiPvjbv K‡ib| Ae‡k‡l Zviv e‡jb †h, ÔwRqvbBqvbÕ wcivwg‡Wi wfZ‡i wZbwU w·Kvb AvK…wZi K¶ i‡q‡Q †h¸wj jvj i‡Oi GB cvBc w`‡q cwic~Y©| GB cvBc ¸wj wcivwg‡Wi ga¨ †_‡K ïiæ K‡i †eMb cvnv‡oi ga¨ w`‡q Zv cvk©eZx© †bvbv cvwbi †j‡Ki g‡a¨ P‡j †M‡Q|
GB cvBc ¸wj A‡bKUv A™¢y`, †Kbbv G¸wj hv w`‡q ˆZwi Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv GB wcivwg‡Wi Av‡kcv‡k cvIqv cv_‡ii gZB| Avi G¸wji iO Svcmv jvj‡P L‡qwi iO‡qi|
GLv‡b `ywU cÖkœ Av‡m| cÖ_gZ, ZrKvjxb mg‡q wK gvbyl †mB cÖhyw³ Avwe¯‹vi K‡iwQj †h Zvi Pvwicv‡ki cv_i ¸wj‡K †K‡U GiKg j¤^v cvB‡c cwiYZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e Avi hw` a‡i †bB †m cvi‡e, Zvn‡j cv_‡ii cvnv‡oi g‡a¨ †Lv`vB K‡i GZ `~i †bIqv wK Zvi c‡¶ m¤¢e wQj? wØZxqZ, mgvwa¯’v‡b cvB‡ci wK `iKvi| Av”Qv a‡i †bB Uq‡jU evbvevi Rb¨ GUv K‡i‡Q!! eZ©gvb mg‡qB fvi‡Z †ewkifvM gvbyl GLbI †Lvjv D`¨v‡Y Uq‡jU K‡i Avi 12,000 eQi Av‡M Uq‡jU evbvevi Rb¨ GZ Kó K‡i cvBc evwb‡q‡Q?! GKUy †Kgb n‡q †Mj bv?
†eBMb cvB‡ci fvsMv Ask
Av‡iv AevK Kivi welq n‡”Q †h cvBc ¸wj GB †bvbv cvwbi †j‡Ki g‡a¨ †h‡q c‡i‡Q, Gi g‡a¨ wKQy wKQy cvBc †j‡Ki cvi a‡i Av‡iv mvg‡bi w`‡K GwM‡q †M‡Q Avevi wKQy wKQy cvBc P‡j †M‡Q GB GB †bvbv cvwbi †j‡Ki GK`g gv‡S|
†ev‡Sb Gevi, KZUv DbœZ cÖhyw³i e¨venvi n‡qwQj †m mg‡q, †h Zviv cv_i †K‡U cvBc evwb‡q, cvnv‡oi ga¨ w`‡q †U‡b wb‡q †M‡Q GK`g wekvj †j‡Ki gv‡S|
cvB‡ci fvsMv GKwU UyKiv
bq Rb we‡kl‡Ái GKwU Z`šÍ wUg MVb Kiv n‡qwQj, Giv GB cvB‡ci Ae¯’vb wb‡q Zv‡`i e³e¨ w`‡jI GB cvBc evbvevi D‡Ïk¨ wKš‘ Zviv cÖKvk K‡iwb ev Zviv Lyu‡R †ei Ki‡Z m¶g wQj bv|
Z‡e Pvqbvi we‡klÁiv wKQyUv avibv †`b GB cvB‡ci Kvh©µg wb‡q| Zviv e‡jb †h, †h‡nZy cvBc ZvB a‡iB †bIqv hvq Gi ga¨ †_‡K Zij wKQy cwieiY Kiv nZ| Z‡e GB Zij †h wK Zv wbwðZ fv‡e ejv m¤¢e bv, n‡Z cv‡i cvwb A_ev AZx‡Z †j‡Ki g‡a¨ mg„× LwbR †Zj|
cÖkœ wKš‘ Avevi G‡m hvq, cvwb †nvK Avi †Zj †nvK Zv †Zvjvi cv¤ú †gwkb †Kv_vq cv‡e? †bvbv cvwb †Kvb Kv‡R jvM‡e bv a‡i hw` ïay a‡i †bB †Zj Zyj‡e GUv a‡i †bB, Zvn‡j †j‡Ki wb‡P †h †Zj Av‡Q Zv †evSvi cÖhyw³ wKš‘ 12,000 Av‡M‡Zv gvby‡li Rvbv wQj bv| gvby‡li Rvbv bv _vK‡ZB cv‡i wKš‘ fxbMÖnevmx‡`i wK Rvbv wQj?
wcivwg‡Wi Av‡mcv‡k ˆZwi Kiv D™¢U ¯’vcbv
PvBwbR mf¨Zv †Mvov cËb cÖvq 10,000 LÖxóc~‡e©, Avi GB cvB‡ci eqm wKš‘ Gi †_‡KI †ewk| A_©vr GLv‡b gvbe mfZ¨vi m~Pbv c~‡e©B ˆZwi n‡q‡Q GB cvBc ¸wj| G wb‡q †ek wØavq Av‡Q PvBwbR we‡klÁiv|
Pvqbvi miKv‡ii GKRb Da©Zb Kg©KZ©v Qin Jianwen GB cvBc ¸wj m¤ú‡K© Awdwmqvj e³‡e¨ e‡jb †h, “The large content of silicon dioxide and calcium oxide is a result of long interaction between iron and sandstone, which means the pipes must be very old”|
Avi cvB‡ci eqm wba©vi‡bi GB cwi¶v K‡ib BwÄwbqvi Liu Shaolin|
me †_‡K AevK Kivi Z_¨ n‡”Q GB cvBc ¸wj ˆZwi Kivi Dcv`vb| cvBc ¸wj g~jZ ˆZwi n‡q‡Q wmwjKb WvB A·vBW Ges K¨vjwmqvg A·vBW w`‡q, hv cvB‡ci 92% MVb K‡i Avi ev`evwK 8% G †h wK e¨venvi Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv Avwe¯‹vi Kiv m¤¢e n‡jI Zvi mv‡_ c„w_ex‡Z cvIqv †Kvb †gŠwjK c`v‡_©i †Kvb wgj †bB|
Zvn‡j GB cvBc ¸wj mwZ¨ fxbMÖnevmxiv ˆZwi K‡iwQj?
Wc©v cv_i
wRqvbBqvb wcivwg‡Wi g‡a¨ Lyu‡R cvIqv hZ ¸wj wRwbl cvIqv hvq Zvi g‡a¨ me †_‡K we¯§q Ki n‡”Q GB “Wc©v cv_i”| GB cv_‡ii Mv‡q Qwe G‡K †ek K‡qKwU jvBb †jLv Av‡Q| GKwU Wc©v cv_‡ii GB Qwe ¸wji fvlvšÍi K‡i Dr. Tsum Um Nui|
Wc©v cv_‡i †jLv, “The Dropas came down from the clouds in their aircraft. The men, women and children of the neighboring peoples (Ham) hid in the caves ten times before sunrise. When at last they understood the sign language of the Dropas, they realized that the newcomers had peaceful intentions…”
GB cv_i ¸wji eqm 12,000 eQ‡ii †ewk|
GB cv_i ¸wj cÖ_g Avwe¯‹vi K‡ib Chi Pu Tei, hvi †bZ…‡Z¡ 1938 mv‡j cÖ_g ev‡ii gZ Pvqbvi Baian Kara Ula cvnvwo A‡ji fxbMÖnevmx‡`i BwZnvm wjwce× Kiv nq| Zv‡`i GB Rwoc Pvjv‡bvi mgq Zviv GB GjvKvi wewfbœ cvnvwo RvqMv Ny‡i Ny‡i †`‡Lb Avi G mgq Zviv wewfbœ ¸nvi g‡a¨ Zviv wfwebœ ai‡bi wPÎwjwc Avwe¯‹vi K‡ib| AevK Kivi welq n‡”Q G ¸wj ûevû Avgv‡`i †mŠiRM‡Zi Qwe| e‡j ivwL, mvjUv wKš‘ 1938 mvj Avi †m GjvKvq Rwoc Pvjvw”Q‡jb †mwU wQj cÖZ¨šÍ MÖvg¨ AÂj| Avi ZLb †mŠiRMZ m¤ú‡K© †h mPvivPi †KD RvbZbv ej‡jB P‡j|
ïay GB †mŠi RM‡Zi Qwe cvevi g‡a¨B mxgve× wQj bv Zv‡`i Avwe¯‹vi| GB ¸nvi g‡a¨ nVvZ bRi Kv‡i GKwU cv_‡ii UyKiv| DwV‡q †`‡Lb †h GB cv_‡ii g‡a¨ AuvKv i‡q‡Q wewfbœ Qwe| Gici Chi Pu Tei mKj‡K wb‡`©k †`b ¸nvwU fvj gZ †LuvRvi Rb¨| wbivk n‡Z nqwb Zv‡K, G‡K G‡K Lyu‡R †c‡jb 713wU cv_‡ii UyKiv| Gi g‡a¨ K‡qKwU †`L‡Z cÖvK HwZnvwmK hy‡Mi gZ, K‡qKwU A¶Z Avevi K‡qKwU †fs‡M UyKiv n‡q †M‡Q|
cieZ©x‡Z GB cv_i ¸wj Av‡iv fvjgZ ch©‡e¶b K‡i cvIqv †Mj wPÎwjwc‡Z eY©gvjv| nqZ GB wW¯‹ ¸wji g‡a¨ jywK‡q Av‡Q Av‡iv A‡bK ARvbv Z_¨| Z‡e †m me m¤ú‡K© KvD‡K AvbyôvwbK fv‡e me Rvbv‡bv nqwb|
hw`I GB cv_i ¸wj‡Z bvbv ARvbv BwZnvm wjwce× Kiv| wKš‘ G‡Z †h fvlvq †jLv n‡q‡Q Zv †KD co‡Z bv cvivq Gi ¸iæZ¡ A‡bKUv ¤øvb n‡q hvq| G Kvi‡b Ah‡Zœ G¸wj‡K msMÖn K‡i ivLv nq wgDwRqv‡g| wKš‘ Dr. Tsum Um Nui cÖ_g evi KwZ©c¶‡K Gi ¸iƒZ¡ †evSv‡Z m¶g nb Ges cÖwZwU cv_‡ii Dci AuvKv Qwe wb‡Ri M‡elbvi Rb¨ cÖwZwjwc evbv‡Z m¶g nb|
GLb cÖkœ GKUvB Avi Zv nj GB cv_i ¸wj Avmj wK fv‡e? avibv Kiv nq Gwj‡qbiv hLb c…w_ex åg‡b G‡mwQj ZLb Zv‡`i hv‡bi †Kvb hvwš¿K ÎywUi Kvi‡b Zv‡`i hvbwU f~cvwZZ nq| Gi d‡j †eu‡P hvIqv Gwj‡qbiv AvkÖq †bq wngvj‡qi Baian Kara Ula cvnv‡oi GB ¸nvq| Avi Gmgq Zviv †QvU †QvU cv_‡i wb‡R‡`i wewfbœ BwZnvm Zy‡j a‡i Avi mv‡_ Zviv ¸nvi †`Iqv‡j †mŠi RM‡Zi QwewU evbvq| Gi †_‡K MÖnY‡hvM¨ e¨vL¨v Avi `vo Kiv‡bv m¤¢e nqwb Kv‡iv c‡¶|
GQvovI H A‡ji BwZnvm NvU‡j Ggb mg‡qi K_v D‡jøL Kiv Av‡Q hLb MÖv‡gi mK‡j wg‡j AvKvk †_‡K Avmv kqZv‡bi weiæ‡× hy× K‡iwQj| Zvn‡j wK †mB hy‡×B gviv n‡qwQj weaŸ¯Í D‡ovRv‡bi mKj Gwj‡qb‡K?
Dr. Tsum Um Nui wgDwRqv‡gi me Wc©v cv_‡ii †h cÖwZwjwc evwb‡qwQ‡jb wZwb †m¸wji Dci M‡elbv Kiv ïiæ K‡i †`b| Avi Zvi g‡Z G¸wji me ¸wji fvlvšÍi wZwb evbv‡Z m¶g nb| me bw_cÎ wZwb Rgv †`b Chinese Academy of Prehistory| wKš‘ Chinese Academy of Prehistory GB Z_¨ ¸wj cÖKvk Ki‡Z AcviMZv Rvbvq| Avi Dr. Tsum Um Nui †K Rvbv‡bv nq G¸wji Rb¨ wek¦ GLb ch©šÍ cÖ¯ÍyZ bv| Avi ZrKvjxb ivóª cÖavb gvI Gi wb‡`©‡k GwU wb‡q fwel¨Z M‡elbv e‡Üv ivL‡Z eva¨ Kiv nq Avi Dr. Tsum Um Nui †K K‡Vvi fv‡e wb‡`©k †`Iqv nq †hb †`‡ki evB‡i Kv‡iv mv‡_ G wb‡q †Kvb Av‡jvPbv bv K‡i|
wKš‘ Dr. Tsum Um Nui Zvi K‡qKRb fvj eÜy Avi mn M‡elK‡`i mv‡_ G wb‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡ib, Avi Zv‡`i Kv‡iv GKR‡bi gva¨‡gB AvR mK‡j Rvb‡Z †c‡i‡Q GB Wc©v cv_‡ii Aw¯Í‡Z¡i K_v|
26‡k †deª“qvwi 1967 mv‡j, wek¦ `iev‡i cÖ_g ev‡ii gZ GB Wc©v cv_‡ii mv‡_ cwiPq Kwi‡q †`q jm G‡Ä‡j‡mi GKwU M‡elbv cÖwZôvb| Zviv GB Wc©v cv_i m¤ú‡K© †ek wKQy Z_¨ cÖKvk K‡i|
myÎ : B›Uvi‡bU
