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†W¯‹ wi‡cvU© : evsjv‡`k-fviZ ¯’j mxgvšÍ Pyw³ ev¯Íevq‡b msweavb ms‡kvabx wej MZ mßv‡n fvi‡Zi cvj©v‡g‡›Ui `yB K‡¶ me©m¤§wZ‡Z cvm n‡q‡Q| Pyw³wU fvi‡Zi Abymg_©‡bi Rb¨ `xN© 41 eQi Sy‡j wQ‡jv| Pyw³ Aby‡gv`‡bi ci `yB †`‡ki g‡a¨ wQUgnj wewbgq, AwPwýZ mxgvbv wPwýZ Kiv I Ac`Ljxq Rwg n¯ÍvšÍ‡ii evav `~i n‡q‡Q| Avi GB Pyw³ ev¯Íevq‡bi gva¨‡g fviZ Zvi eo fvB (weM eÖv`vi) cwiwPwZ gy‡Q `w¶Y Gwkqvq †R¨ô fvB (GjWvi eÖv`vi) wn‡m‡e m¤§vb AR©b K‡i‡Q e‡j g‡b K‡ib evsjv‡`‡k fvi‡Zi mv‡eK nvB Kwgkbvi exbv wmwµ|
Zvi g‡Z, Pyw³ Aby‡gv`‡bi gva¨‡g fvi‡Zi cÖavbgš¿x b‡i›`Ö †gv`xi ÔcÖwZ‡ekxi m‡½ cÖ_‡gB ciivóªbxwZiÕ cÖwZ ¸iæ‡Z¡i cÖwZdjb N‡U‡Q| GKBm‡½ wZwb †h K_v Abyhvqx KvR K‡ib ZviI cÖgvY wg‡j‡Q| fvi‡Zi jvBfwg›U WU Kg‡K †`qv mv¶vrKv‡i wZwb G K_v e‡jb| Zvi mv¶vrKv‡i evsjv‡`k-fviZ m¤úK©, cÖavbgš¿x b‡i›`Ö †gv`xi †bZ…Z¡, Pyw³i Zvrch©mn bvbv cÖm½ D‡V G‡m‡Q|
`xN©Kvj ci ¯’j mxgvšÍ Pyw³ Aby‡gv`‡bi welqwU `w¶Y Gwkqvi †`k¸‡jv Kxfv‡e †`L‡Z cv‡i? Ggb GK cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e exbv wmwµ e‡jb, cÖavbgš¿x †gv`x K_v Abyhvqx KvR K‡ib| wZwb ÔcÖwZ‡ekxi m‡½ cÖ_‡gB ciivóªbxwZiÕ Dci †Rvi w`‡qwQ‡jb| Zvi wbR `‡ji we‡ivwaZv m‡Ë¡I wZwb ¯’j mxgvšÍ Pyw³ ev¯Íevq‡b c`‡¶c wb‡q‡Qb| Zvi Kv‡Q Avmvg we‡Rwci gZwe‡iv‡ai †P‡q evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavbgš¿x‡K †`qv K_v A‡bK †ewk ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| G NUbvq evsjv‡`k, fvi‡Zi m‡½ m‡½ `w¶Y Gwkqv‡ZI BwZevPK cÖwZwµqv †`Lv †M‡Q| wZwb e‡jb, 1947 mv‡j ïiæ nIqv mgm¨vi mgvavb K‡i‡Qb b‡i›`Ö †gv`x| †h Kvi‡Y †KD Zvi †bZ…‡Z¡i ÎywU ai‡Z cv‡i bv| GUv ïfj¶Y †h, GLb A‡bK mgm¨vi mgvav‡bi Bmy¨ mvg‡b Avm‡e| †hgb, †bcv‡ji †Kv‡bv Bmy¨ fvi‡Zi m‡½ _vK‡j Zviv GLb ej‡e Avgiv †gv`xi Kv‡Q †h‡Z cvwi Ges wZwb mgvavb Ki‡eb|
¯’j Pyw³ Aby‡gv`b evsjv‡`‡ki m‡½ m¤ú‡K© †Mg †PÄvi (we`¨gvb cwiKíbv cwiZ©b K‡i bZyb cwiKíbv) n‡e wKbv? Ggb cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e mv‡eK GB nvB Kwgkbvi e‡jb, Avwg g‡b Kwi GwU †Mg †PÄvi n‡e| cÖwZ‡ekxi m‡½ me wKQyB ejv P‡j Abyave‡bi wfwˇZ M‡o D‡V‡Q| G c`‡¶‡c fvi‡Zi fveg~wZ© weM eÖv`v‡ii e`‡j GjWvi eÖv`v‡i cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| GwU LyeB Zvrch©c~Y©| KviY GjWvi eÖv`vi n‡j m¤úK©Uv eÜy‡Z¡i, m¤§v‡bi I †evSvcovi nq| Pyw³ ev¯Íevq‡bi c`‡¶c Aek¨B †Mg †PÄvi KviY Avgiv cÖwZ‡ekxi m‡½ mym¤úK© Ges me mgm¨v eÜy‡Z¡i kw³‡Z mgvavb Ki‡Z PvB| GKwU KwVb mgm¨vi mgvavb nIqvq GLb ms‡hvM, evwYR¨, wbivcËv ev A_©‰bwZK wewb‡qv‡Mi g‡Zv wel‡q AMÖMwZ mnR n‡e|
Pyw³ Aby‡gv`b Kxfv‡e evsjv‡`‡k fvi‡Zi fveg~wZ© fv‡jv I †kL nvwmbv‡K mnvqZv Ki‡Z cv‡i? Ggb GK cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e mv‡eK GB K~UbxwZK e‡jb, G‡Z K‡i evsjv‡`‡ki gvby‡li wPšÍv-fvebvq cwieZ©b Avm‡e| Zviv b‡i›`Ö †gv`x gv‡b e¨emv g‡b K‡i| fvi‡Z b‡i›`Ö †gv`x cÖavbgš¿x nIqvi ci evsjv‡`‡ki A‡b‡Ki g‡b m‡›`n wQ‡jv †h, Ks‡MÖm cvwU©B Zv‡`i Rb¨ nq‡Zv fv‡jv wQ‡jv| MZ eQi kc_ Abyôv‡b mvK©fy³ †`‡ki †bZv‡`i Avgš¿Y K‡i b‡i›`Ö †gv`x wKQyUv wfbœZvi Bw½Z w`‡qwQ‡jb| Avi GLb A‡bK wfbœ wKQy K‡i‡Qb| Avi †kL nvwmbv‡K G c`‡¶c mnvqZv Ki‡e KviY G Pyw³‡Z evsjv‡`kB jvfevb (Rwg †ewk) n‡q‡Q|
fvi‡Zi fveg~wZ© wb‡q evsjv‡`‡ki BmjvwgK `j¸‡jvi g‡bvfv‡e G Pyw³ †Kv‡bv cÖfve †dj‡e wKbv? Ggb cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e fvi‡Zi K~U‰bwZK A½‡bi cwiwPZ gyL exbv wmwµ e‡jb, we‡ivax `j weGbwc G Pyw³‡K ¯^vMZ Rvwb‡q‡Q| Rvgvqv‡Z Bmjvgx GKwU ag©wfwËK `j| Z‡e Avwg g‡b Kwi- G Pyw³‡Z AvIqvgx jxMB †ewk jvfevb n‡e| evsjv‡`‡ki ivR‰bwZK KvVv‡gvq †`Lv hvq, cÖavb `yB `‡jiB cÖvq 33 kZvsk K‡i †fvU i‡q‡Q| Avi †`v`yj¨gvb †fvUv‡ii msL¨vI A‡bK †ewk| Bmjvgx `j¸‡jvi mg_©b A‡bK Kg| cÖvq 25 kZvsk †`v`yj¨gvb †fvU †`Lv hvq cÖwZ wbe©vP‡b| Gme †fvUv‡ii †ewkifvMB eq‡m bexb hviv GKwU w¯’wZkxj A_©bxwZ Pvq|
¯’j mxgvšÍ Pyw³ Kxfv‡e fvi‡Zi A¨v± B÷ cwjwm‡K mnvqZv Ki‡e? Ggb cÖ‡kœi Reve exbv wmwµ e‡jb, G Pyw³ Aek¨B fvi‡Zi ÔA¨v± B÷ cwjwmÕ-Gi GKwU ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Dcv`vb| †fŠ‡MvwjK ivR‰bwZK Kvi‡Y evsjv‡`‡ki Ae¯’vb †KŠkjMZfv‡e LyeB ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| fvi‡Zi DËi-c~e©v‡ji Dbœq‡b evsjv‡`k LyeB Zvrch©c~Y©| G‡¶‡Î evsjv‡`‡ki wewb‡qvM eo Ae`vb ivL‡Z cv‡i|
evsjv‡`‡ki m‡½ mgy`Ömxgvi ci ¯’j mxgvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb n‡jv| GLb `w¶Y Gwkqvi Ab¨ m‡½ _vKv †`‡ki we‡iv‡ai wb®úwËi my‡hvM ˆZwi n‡e wKbv? Ggb cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e exbv wmwµ e‡jb, fviZ we‡iva wb®úwË Ki‡Z Pvq bv cÖwZ‡ekx †`‡ki GUv ejvi GLb my‡hvM †bB| B‡ËdvK
