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e½eÜyi Rxeb `k©b wQj G †`‡ki MYgvby‡li myL-mg„w× wbwðZ Kivi j‡¶¨ GK Mfxi gvbweK msMÖvgx `k©b৷ G `k©‡bi wfwËg~‡j wQj GK HwZnvwmK wek¦vm †h, †Kej RbMYB BwZnvm m…wó K‡i৷ e½eÜyi ivR‰bwZK A_©‰bwZK `k©b Abyhvqx, MYgvby‡li gyw³ wbwðZ Kivi j‡¶¨ †kl ch©šÍ gyw³ msMÖv‡gi ga¨ w`‡q Rb¥ n‡jv ÔMYcÖRvZš¿xÕ evsjv‡`k, †hLv‡b mvsweavwbKfv‡eB ÔcÖRvZ‡š¿i mKj ¶gZvi gvwjK RbMYÕ (msweavb, Aby‡”Q` 7)৷ G `k©‡bi ¯úó cÖwZdjb n‡jv Zuvi ¯^cœ - †mvbvi evsjvi ¯^cœ, `yLx gvby‡li gy‡L nvwm †dvUv‡bvi ¯^cœ, †kvlY-eÂbv-`y`©kvgy³ evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^cœ৷
e½eÜy Mo‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb Ômy¯’-mej-Ávbmg„×-†f`‰elg¨nxb gvby‡li DbœZ evsjv‡`kÕ৷ e½eÜy ZuviB D™¢vweZ H Dbœqb `k©b ev¯Í‡e iƒc w`‡Z Ab¨Zg †gŠj-Dcv`vb wn‡m‡e mgev‡qi AšÍwb©wnZ kw³ cy‡ivgvÎvq e¨envi Ki‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb৷ Avi †m Kvi‡YB gvwjKvbvi bxwZ wel‡q msweav‡bi 13 Aby‡”Q‡` ejv n‡jv ¸iæZ¡µg Abymv‡i iv‡óª gvwjKvbv e¨e¯’v n‡e: cÖ_gZ, ivóªxq gvwjKvbv; wØZxqZ, mgevqx gvwjKvbv, Ges Z…ZxqZ, (wbw`©ó mxgvi g‡a¨) e¨w³MZ gvwjKvbv৷ e½eÜy ¯^cœ †`L‡Zb MÖvgxY mgv‡R mgvRZš¿ I MYZš¿ cÖwZôvq †`‡ki cÖwZwU MÖv‡g MYgyLx mgevq mwgwZ MVb Kiv n‡e, †hLv‡b Mwie gvbyl †hŠ_fv‡e Drcv`b h‡š¿i gvwjK n‡eb; †hLv‡b mgev‡qi msnZ kw³ Mwie gvbyl‡K †RvZ`vi-abx K…l‡Ki †kvlY †_‡K gyw³ †`‡e; †hLv‡b ga¨eZ©x e¨emvqxiv Mwi‡ei kÖ‡gi dmj Avi jyU Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv; †hLv‡b †kvlY I †KvUvwi ¯^v_© wPiZ‡i D‡”Q` n‡q hv‡e৷
7B gvP© 1971৷ †im‡Kvm© gq`v‡b e½eÜy Zuvi Awebvkx gnvKve¨ †kl Ki‡jb৷ ÔÔGev‡ii msMÖvg Avgv‡`i gyw³i msMÖvg, Gev‡ii msMÖvg ¯^vaxbZvi msMÖvg৷Ó GB gnvKv‡e¨i ci wZwb Avi ïaygvÎ Zuvi ivR‰bwZK `j AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †bZv iB‡jb bv৷ wZwb n‡q †M‡jb MYgvby‡li †kL gywRe, BwZnv‡mi cvZv †_‡K D‡V Avmv GK gnvbvqK৷ 7B gv‡P©i fvl‡Yi g‡a¨ w`‡qB e½eÜy n‡q DV‡jb gnvKvwe¨K gyw³hy‡×i gva¨‡g AwR©Z 56 nvRvi eM©gvB‡ji evsjv‡`‡ki RvwZi wcZv৷
wKš‘ evsjv‡`‡ki Afy¨`‡qi ci ïiæ n‡jv bvbvfv‡e e½eÜyi bvg e¨envi K‡i ivR‰bwZK dvq`v nvwm‡ji cvjv৷ e½eÜy Zuvi RxeÏkv‡ZB G me NUbvi cÖwZev` K‡i‡Qb, Zvi cÖgvYI Av‡Q৷ 1972 mvj †_‡K 1975 mvj ch©šÍ †`qv e½eÜyi e³e¨ we‡kølY Ki‡jB welqwU Av‡iv cwi®‹vi nq৷ hvi djkÖæwZ‡Z wKQy c_åó †mbv Kg©KZ©v wKsev †`wk-we‡`wk ¯^vaxbZvwe‡ivax PµB ïay bq, 15B AvM‡÷i cU we‡køl‡Y †gv¯ÍvKmn ZrKvjxb †ek wKQy AvIqvgx jxM †bZvi bvgI mvg‡b P‡j Av‡m৷ 15B AvM÷ 1975 evsjvi BwZnv‡m me‡P‡q Kj¼RbK w`b৷ GB w`bwU cy‡iv RvwZi Kcv‡j Kj¼wZjK Gu‡K w`‡q‡Q RvwZi Rb‡Ki Lywb wn‡m‡e৷ 15B AvM‡÷i ci GKUv `xN© mgq e½eÜy kãwU evsjv‡`k †_‡K wbe©vwmZ wQj৷ 30 j¶ kwn‡`i i‡³ iwÄZ e½eÜyi †mvbvi evsjv cwiYZ n‡qwQj †gŠjev`x Avi mv¤úÖ`vwqK nv‡qbv‡`i Dw”Qó fvMv‡o৷ `xN© msMÖvg Avi Z¨vM wZwZ¶vi ci Avevi hLb i³v³, cwiZ¨³ evsjv‡`k‡K D×vi Kiv n‡jv, ZLb ïiæ n‡jv e½eÜy‡K wØZxqevi nZ¨vi bxjbKkv৷
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