evOvwji gnvbvqK

Gg. bRiæj Bmjvg
†K †m| †K †m| wPwb bvB Zv‡i|
ïay GBUzKz Rvwb, Zvwi jvwM ivwÎ-AÜKv‡i
P‡j‡Q gvbehvÎx hyM n‡Z hyMvšÍi-cv‡b,
SoSÅv-eRªcv‡Z, R¡vjv‡q awiqv mveav‡b
AšÍi-cÖ`xcLvwb| ïay Rvwb, †h ï‡b‡Q Kv‡b
Zvnvi AvevnbMxZ, Qy‡U‡Q †m wbf©xK civ‡b
msKU-AveZ©-gv‡S, w`qv‡Q †m me© wemR©b,
wbh©vZb j‡q‡Q †h e¶ cvwZ; g„Zz¨i MR©b,
ï‡b‡Q †m msMx‡Zi g‡Zv|…

Kwe¸iæ iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii GB cswZ¸‡jv †h gnvb evOvwji Rxe‡b aªæªemZ¨ n‡q †`Lv w`‡qwQj wZwb e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb| g„Zz¨‡K c‡ivqv bv K‡i wbf©‡q c_ Pjvi D`vniY m„wó K‡iwQ‡jb wZwb| mZ¨‡K aviY K‡iwQ‡jb ey‡K|

GKRb gvbyl †h †`k I RvwZi mgv_©K kã n‡q DV‡Z cv‡ib, Zvi DrK…ó D`vniY e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb| Kwe¸iæ iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii †jLv‡ZB Avgiv cvB, Ô…gvbyl n‡q Rš§jvf K‡i Avevi PvB‡e †K, wekÖvg cve †Kv_vq| gyw³ †c‡Z n‡e, gyw³ w`‡Z n‡e, GB-†h Zvi Rxe‡bi GKgvÎ j¶¨ÕÑG K_v¸‡jv aªæemZ¨ n‡q †`Lv w`‡qwQj e½eÜz Rxe‡b| nvRvi eQ‡ii †kÖô evOvwj wZwb| Avgv‡`i RvwZi wcZv| AvR Zuvi Rš§w`b| GKwU †`k, GKwU RvwZ, GKwU cZvKvÑGB ¯^cœ ey‡K wb‡q evOvwji ¯^vwaKvi Av‡›`vj‡bi †bZ…Z¡ w`‡q‡Qb wZwb| 1920 mv‡ji GB w`‡b ZrKvjxb †MvcvjMÄ gnKygvi wbf…Z MÖvg Uyw½cvovq GK måvšÍ gymwjg cwiev‡i Zvui Rš§| MÖvgevsjvi meyR k¨vgj I wbweo cÖK…wZi g‡a¨ †e‡o IVv †kL gywRe †QvU‡ejv †_‡KB wQ‡jb ivRbxwZ I mgvR m‡PZbÑZuvi Amgvß AvZœRxebx I we‡kølK‡`i †jLvq Gi cÖgvY Avgiv cvB| Ab¨vq, AZ¨vPv‡ii weiæ‡× wQ‡jb †mv”Pvi, cÖwZevw`| Uyw½cvovi †LvKv †bZ…‡Z¡i ¸‡Y GKw`b n‡q I‡Vb evOvwj RvwZi cÖZxK| ¯‹yjRxe‡bB Ask †bb mwµq ivRbxwZ‡Z| ˆK‡kv‡iB Kvivevm ïiæ| Aóg †kÖYxi QvÎ _vKvKv‡j ZrKvjxb weªwUkwe‡ivax Av‡›`vj‡b †hvM`vb Kivq Rxe‡b cÖ_g †MÖdZvi n‡qwQ‡jb| g¨vwUªK cv‡mi ci KjKvZvq Bmjvwgqv K‡j‡R Aa¨qbKv‡j MYZ‡š¿i gvbmcyÎ wn‡m‡e L¨vZ †nv‡mb knx` †mvnivIqv`©x, †k‡ievsjv G‡K dRjyj nKmn ZrKvjxb cÖ_g mvwii ivR‰bwZK †bZ…‡Z¡i cÖZ¨¶ ZË¡veav‡b Zuvi ivR‰bwZK Rxe‡bi m~Pbv|

e½eÜy Avgv‡`i ¯^vwaKvi Av‡›`vj‡bi †bZv| Avgv‡`i `xN© msMÖv‡gi †fZi w`‡q AR©b GB ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`k| †mB msMÖv‡g wZwb wQ‡jb †bZv| Zvui bv‡g cwiPvwjZ n‡q‡Q Avgv‡`i gyw³hy×| GB gyw³hy× †Zv GKw`‡bi e¨vcvi bq| nvRvi eQ‡ii civaxb RvwZ‡K GKwU hy‡×i Rb¨, GKwU f~L‡Ûi ¯^vaxbZvi Rb¨, ¯^Zš¿ RvwZmËvi Rb¨ ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| cÖ‡qvRb n‡q‡Q ivR‰bwZK cÖ¯‘wZi| RvwZ‡K ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q ivR‰bwZK Kg©Kv‡Ûi †fZi w`‡q| evOvwj RvwZ evi evi Zvi ¯^vZ‡š¿¨i cwiPq w`‡q‡Q| Avjv`v RvwZmËvi cwiPq w`‡ZI wcQcv nqwb| †h evOvwj ¯^Zš¿ cwiPq Zy‡j a‡i wb‡R‡`i g‡Zv K‡i, †mB evOvwj‡K msMwVZ ivLvi KwVb KvRwU e½eÜz K‡ib `¶ nv‡Z|
1954 mv‡ji wbe©vP‡b nK-fvmvbx-†mvnivIqv`©xi †bZ…‡Z¡ hy³d«›U gymwjg jx‡Mi fivWywe NUvq| e½eÜy hy³d«›U miKv‡ii gš¿x wn‡m‡e kc_ †bb| wKš‘ cwðg cvwK¯Ívbx kvmKiv evOvwji GB weRq‡K †g‡b wb‡Z bv †c‡i 92-K aviv Rvwi K‡i Ges GiB avivevwnKZvq 1958 mv‡j †Rbv‡ij AvBqye Lvb gvk©vj j Rvwi K‡ib| e½eÜy †kL gywRe ZLb AvBqye Lv‡bi mvgwiK kvmbwe‡ivax Av‡›`vjb msMV‡b AvZ¥wb‡qvM K‡ib|

1966 mv‡ji 5 I 6 †deªæqvwi jv‡nv‡i mw¤§wjZ we‡ivax `‡ji GKwU Kb‡fbk‡b e½eÜy evOvwji gyw³mb` 6 `dv †NvlYv K‡ib| IB 6 `dv cwðg cvwK¯Ívbx kvmK †Mvôxi wfZ Kvuwc‡q †`q| †kL gywR‡ei KɇK ¯Íä Ki‡Z †Rbv‡ij AvBqye Lvb GKUvi ci GKUv gvgjv w`‡q Zuv‡K †MÖdZvi Ki‡Z _v‡Kb| c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡b 6 `dvi c‡¶ e¨vcK MY‡Rvqvi m…wó nq| †mB mgq ivRbxwZi cÖavb Av‡jvwPZ welq n‡q I‡V 6 `dv| e½eÜy †kL gywReyi ingvb I Zvui m½x‡`i bv‡g AvBqye Lvb ZLb AvMiZjv lohš¿ gvgjv bv‡g GKwU wg_¨v gvgjv `v‡qi K‡ib| e½eÜy‡K dvuwm‡Z Sywj‡q nZ¨v Kivi †Rbv‡ij AvBqy‡ei GB loh‡š¿i weiæ‡× iæ‡L `vuovq †MvUv evOvwj RvwZ| 1969 mv‡ji MYAfy¨Ìv‡bi ga¨ w`‡q evOvwj Zv‡`i wcÖq †bZv †kL gywRe‡K dvuwmi g †_‡K gy³ K‡i Av‡b| evOvwj RvwZ Zvu‡K e½eÜy Dcvwa‡Z f~wlZ K‡i|

Gici †h BwZnvm iwPZ n‡jv, †m BwZnvm meviB Rvbv| 1970 mv‡ji wbe©vP‡b wbi¼yk weRq| 1971 mv‡ji 7 gvP© ZrKvjxb †im‡Kvm© gq`v‡b HwZnvwmK fvl‡Yi ga¨ w`‡q evOvwji fwel¨r wba©vwiZ nIqvi ci 26 gvP© e½eÜyi ¯^vaxbZv †NvlYv| 9 gv‡mi i³¶qx hy‡×i ga¨ w`‡q ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡ki Afy¨`q| Avgv‡`i ¯^vaxbZv I gyw³hy‡×i cÖavb msMVK wZwb| gyw³hy‡×i †cÖiYv`vZv| RvwZi AvZ¥cwiPq G‡b w`‡qwQ‡jb e‡jB RvwZi wcZv wZwb|

GB evsjvi k¨vgj cÖvšÍ‡i wZwb Ny‡i †ewo‡q‡Qb| Zvui K_vq Avðh© GK Rv`y wQj| AvK…ó Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb gvbyl‡K| fvjevm‡Zb †`‡ki gvbyl‡K| Zvui wPšÍv I †PZbv Ry‡o wQj evsjv I evOvwj| AvRxeb evOvwji Kj¨vY wPšÍv K‡i‡Qb wZwb| evOvwj‡K we‡k¦i GKwU gh©v`vm¤úbœ RvwZ wn‡m‡e †`L‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb wZwb| RvwZ‡K wZwb †mB gh©v`vi ¯’v‡b AwawôZ K‡i‡Qb| `xN© Av‡›`vjb-msMÖv‡gi †fZi w`‡q wZwb evOvwj RvwZ‡K GKwU Afxó j‡¶¨ w¯’i Ki‡Z †c‡iwQ‡jb|

iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi Zuvi ¯^‡`k welqK wbe‡Üi f‚wgKvq wj‡L‡Qb, Ôgvby‡li GKUv w`K Av‡Q †hLv‡b welqeyw× wb‡q †m wmw× †Luv‡R| †mBLv‡b Avcb e¨w³MZ RxebhvÎwbe©v‡n Zvi Ávb, Zvi Kg©, Zvi iPbvkw³ GKvšÍ e¨vc„Z| †mLv‡b †m Rxeiƒ‡c euvP‡Z Pvq|

wKšÍy gvby‡li Avi-GKUv w`K Av‡Q hv GB e¨w³MZ ˆelwqKZvi evB‡i| †mLv‡b RxebhvÎvi Av`‡k© hv‡K ewj ¶wZ ZvB jvf, hv‡K ewj g„Zz¨ †mB AgiZv| †mLv‡b eZ©gvb Kv‡ji R‡b¨ e¯‘-msMÖn Kivi †P‡q AwbwðZ Kv‡ji D‡Ï‡k AvZœZ¨vM Kivi g~j¨ †ewk| †mLv‡b Ávb Dcw¯’Z-cÖ‡qvR‡bi mxgv †cwi‡q hvq, Kg© ¯^v‡_©i cÖeYZv‡K A¯^xKvi K‡i| †mLv‡b Avcb ¯^Zš¿ Rxe‡bi †P‡q †h e‡ov Rxeb †mB Rxe‡b gvbyl euvP‡Z Pvq|Õ e½eÜzi Rxe‡b Avgiv gvby‡li Rxe‡bi GB w`KwU‡K Luy‡R cvB| wZwb e¨w³MZ ˆelwqKZvi evB‡i| AwbwðZ Kv‡ji D‡Ï‡k Zuvi AvZœZ¨vM| g„Zz¨ Zuv‡K w`‡q‡Q AgiZv| GB GKB f‚wgKvq iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi Av‡iv wj‡L‡Qb, ÒAvgv‡`i AšÍ‡i Ggb GKRb Av‡Qb whwb gvbe A_P whwb e¨w³MZ gvbe‡K AwZµg K‡i Ôm`v Rbvbvs ü`‡q mwbœweó:Õ| wZwb me©Rbxb me©Kvjxb gvbe|Ó e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb †mB me©Rbxb I me©Kvjxb evOvwj, iex›`ªbv‡_i fvlvq, Ôhuvi AvKl©‡Y gvby‡li wPšÍvq fv‡e K‡g© me©RbxbZvi Avwef©ve|Õ

AvRI me msK‡U wZwbB †cÖiYv Avgv‡`i| Avgv‡`i ¯^vaxbZv hy‡×i ‡c«iYv`vZv, gnvb cyiæl e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rš§w`b AvR| AvR‡Ki w`‡b Zvu‡K Avgv‡`i webgª kÖ×v RvbvB iex›`ªbv_ †_‡K D×…Z K‡iÑ

gnvwek¦Rxe‡bi Zi‡½‡Z bvwP‡Z bvwP‡Z
wbf©‡q QywU‡Z n‡e, m‡Z¨‡i Kwiqv aªæeZviv|
g„Zz¨‡i bv Kwi k¼v|…
†jLK: wf‡qbv cÖevmx gvbevwaKviKg©x, †jLK I mvsevw`K
[email protected]