wek¦bw›`Z e½eÜz

cÖ‡dmi W. †gv: gvn&eyei ingvb : kn‡ii †Kvjvnj †_‡K A`~‡i bxf…Z cjøxi Qvqv‡Nuiv evBMvi b`xi Zxi‡Nu‡l Qwei gZ mvRv‡bv Uzw½cvov bvgK GKwU †QvUª MÖv‡g 1920 mv‡ji 17B gvP© g½jevi mܨv 8.0 NwUKvq †kL cwiev‡ii cÖv½b Avb‡›` Drme g~&Li n‡q D‡VwQj GKwU wkïi Rb¥ Dcj‡ÿ| wkïwU aibxi Av‡jvq `y‡PvL †g‡j ZvKv‡bvi m‡½ m‡½B evev-gv D‡ØwjZ K‡Ú Ò†LvKvÓbv‡g WvK‡Z ïiæ Ki‡jb| evev-gv, AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb I cwiRb‡`i †mB AwZ Av`‡ii †QvUª †LvKv n‡q DVj GKRb wek¦bw›`Z †bZv, wcÖq †`kevmxi Kv‡Q e½eÜz I ¯^vaxb mve‡fŠg evsjv‡`‡ki ¯’cwZ Ges wek¦evmxi Kv‡Q †kvwmZ, ewÂZ, wbwcoxZ Rb‡Mvwôi Av‡cvlnxb A`g¨ mdj KÚ¯^i I gnvb ivmUªbvqK| Zvui my‡KŠkj, wbijm, wbt¯^v_©, Rbm¤ú„³, †gvnbxq e¨w³Z¡ Ges Awe¯§ibxq exiZ¡c~Y© †bZ…‡Z¦ GKwU †`k ¯^vaxb n‡q‡Q, GKwU jvj mey‡Ri cZvKvi Rb¥ n‡q‡Q I GKwU RvZxq m½xZ wba©vwiZ n‡q‡Q| wek¦ gvbwP‡Î ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q ev½vjx RvZxi Rb¨ GKwU ¯^Zš¿ mv¦axb mve©‡fŠg †`k- evsjv‡`k| bvbv †kL Avãyj gwR` †mB †LvKvi bvg iv‡Lb †kL gywReyi ingvb| evsjv‡`‡ki ¯’cwZ I nvRvi eQ‡ii †kÖô ev½vjx Avgv‡`i mK‡ji cÖvYwcÖq I wek¦bw›`Z gnvb †bZv RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb Gi 95Zg Rb¥w`‡b iBj Avgvi mkÖ× mvjvg I kª×vÄjx|

e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb Zuvi wcZv-gvZvi Z…Zxq Ges †Q‡j‡`i g‡a¨ cÖ_g mšÍvb| evev gv‡qi cÖ_g cyÎ mšÍvb nIqvq Zuvi cÖwZ Av`i †¯œ‡ni gvÎvI wQj GKUz †ewk| evevi ¯^cœ wQj †Q‡j eo n‡q †m †hb GKw`b ¯^bvgab¨ AvBbRxex n‡q †`k I `‡ki †mevq AvZ¥Íwb‡qvM Ki‡Z cv‡i& | Avi G Rb¨ wZwb †kL gywR‡ei ¯^vaxb Pjv‡divq ev KvR K‡g© KLbB evav w`‡Zb bv ev †Rvi K‡i †Kvb wKQz Zuvi Dci Pvwc‡q †`bwb| evj¨Kvj †_‡KB e½eÜz wQ‡jb AwZ webqx I jvRyK ¯^fv‡ei| Z‡e wZwb KLbI †Kvb Ab¨vq‡K cÖkªq †`bwb ev Ab¨v‡qi Kv‡Q gv_v bZ K‡ibwb| wZwb †h †MvUv †`kevmx Z_v wek¦evmxi wbKU GKRb †kÖô ev½vjx wn‡m‡e Avwef©~Z n‡eb evj¨Kvj †_‡KB Zvi cÖgvb cvIqv †hZ| eo eYv©X¨ Rxe‡bi AwaKvix wQ‡jb †kL gywRyeyi ingvb| cvwK¯Ív‡bi my-`xN© 23 eQ‡i 14 evi †MÖdZvi, cÖvq 13 eQi ivR‰bwZK Kvi‡Y KviveiYI `yÕevi duvwmi g †_‡K wd‡i G‡m‡Qb| 1952 Gi fvlv Av‡›`vjb, Qq `dvi `vex, 1969 Gi MYAf~¨Ìvb, 1970 Gi wbe©vP‡b AvIqvgxjx‡Mi wbi¼zk weRq AR©b Ges ZviB avivevwnKZvq 7B gv‡P©i HwZnvwmK gš¿gy»Ki fvl‡Yi gva¨‡g gyw³ I m&¦vaxbZvi AvnŸvb, AZtci Ô71 Gi gnvb gyw³hy× I evsj‡`‡ki Af¨y`q- Gme wKQzB e½eÜzi Rxe‡bi G‡KKwU gvBjdjK Ges Awe¯§ibxq NUbv cÖevn| wZwb GZ mnR, mij I wekvj ü`‡qi gvbyl wQ‡jb †h G‡Zv mswÿß cwim‡I Zuvi Rxeb I Kg© Zz‡j aiv mwZ¨B KwVb| Zuvi ivR‰bwZK msMÖvgx Rxeb I Kg©, †bZ„Z¡, Z¨vM I gvbweK ¸Yvejx wj‡L KL‡bv †kl Kiv hv‡ebv|

gvP© gvm RvwZi RbK e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb Gi R‡b¥i I Avgv‡`i ¯^vaxbZvi gvm| ZvB gvP© gvm ev½vjx RvwZi BwZnv‡m GKwU mvdj¨gwÛZ I †MŠi‡ev¾j gvm| gnvb gvP© gv‡mi cÖwZwU w`b wQj BwZnv‡mi G‡KKwU Aa¨vq| cvwK¯Ív‡bi kvmK †Mvôxi Ab¨vq-AZ¨vPvi, wbcxob I cvK evwnbxi `Lj †_‡K gy³ K‡i ¯^vaxb mve©‡fŠg evsjv‡`k cÖwZôvi wbwg‡Ë e½eÜzi my‡hvM¨ †bZ„‡Z¡ mk¯¿ gyw³hy× ïiy nq GB gv‡m| cy‡iv gvP© gvm ¯^vaxbZvKvgx I gyw³cvMj evOvwj ivRc_ DËvj K‡i‡Q| e½eÜz myk„•Lj I mvsweavwbKfv‡e Zvui msMÖvg‡K GwM‡q wb‡q †M‡Qb evsjv‡`k bv‡g GKwU f~-LÛ m„wôi j‡ÿ¨ | 1971 mv‡ji c‡njv gvP© e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi D`vË Avnev‡b mviv †`‡k ïiƒ nq e¨vcK Amn‡hvM Av‡›`vjb| ÒcvwK¯Ív‡b jvw_ gv‡iv, ¯^vaxb evsjv Kv‡qg KiÓ GB †køvMvb‡K mvg‡b wb‡q †mw`b G †`kevmx Suvwc‡q c‡o ivRc‡_| e½eÜzi Amn‡hvM Av‡›`vj‡bi mdjZv n‡jv wZwb cy‡iv RvwZ‡K GKZve× K‡i ¯^vaxbZv msMÖv‡gi w`‡K †eMevb K‡ib| G cÖm‡½ cvwK¯Ívwb †bZv Lvb †gvnv¤§` Iqvwj Lvb e‡j‡Qb, Ò†kL gywR‡ei †bZ…‡Z¡ Gev‡ii Amn‡hvM Av‡›`vjb gvnvZ¥v MvÜxi Amn‡hvM Av‡›`vj‡bi †P‡qI kw³kvjx|Ó m‡e©vcwi ejv hvq, kw³gvb Kwei †jLwb‡Z †hgb m„wó nq gnvKv‡e¨i, †Zgwb e½eÜzi ivR‰bwZK cÖÁvi ¯ú‡k© Rb¥jvf K‡i‡Q G gnvb †`k; †mvbvi evsjv‡`k|

evsjv‡`k ¯^vaxb nIqvi ci GK as¯^¯Íyc n‡Z G‡`‡ki hvÎv ïiæ n‡qwQj| ZLb †Kvb AeKvVv‡gv wQj bv, wQj bv †Kvb Awdm-Avv`vjZ I cÖwZôvb| GiKg GKwU as¯^¯Íy‡ci †`k‡K mvg‡b GwM‡q †bqvi Rb¨ I m`¨ ¯^vaxbZvcÖvß evOvwj RvwZi Rxebgvb Dbœq‡bi j‡ÿ¨ e½eÜzi cÖvY gb Aw¯’i _vKZ memgq| e½eÜzi HKvwšÍK cÖ‡Pôvq gwš¿cwil` MV‡bi ci †`k Movi msMÖvg ïiy nq| e½eÜz miKv‡ii cÖv_wgK `vwqZ¡ fvi‡Z Avkªq MÖnYKvix GK †KvwU gvbyl‡K c~Ye©vwmZ Kiv| wZwb ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡ki weaŸ¯’ KvVv‡gv‡K cyb M©V‡bi AMÖvwaKvi †`b| cÖkvmwbK e¨e¯’vi cybi~×vi I AvBb k„•Ljv cwiw¯’wZi Dbœqb n‡”Q Zv‡`i g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg| weaŸ¯’ †hvMv‡hvM e¨e¯’v‡K `ª~Z mPj Kivi Kv‡R e½eÜzi miKvi cÖvYcb †Póv Pvjvq| AvšÍR©vwZK †jb‡`b, e¨emv-evwY‡R¨ cybt¯’vcb I Z¡ivwš^Z Kiv nq| ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`k‡K ¯^xK…wZ`vZv †`kmgy‡ni mv‡_ KzU‰bwZK m¤úK© M‡o †Zvjv nq| e½eÜz kZvwaK wk¶v cÖwZôvb I †Kv¤úvbx ivóªxqKiY K‡ib Ges f~wg I g~jab ev‡Rqvß K‡i f~wg cybi©~×vi Kivi gva¨‡g K…lK‡`i mvnvh¨ K‡ib| K…wli DbœwZi Rb¨ 25 weNv ch©šÍ Rwgi LvRbv gIKzd K‡ib, nvj hvi Rwg Zvi †Nvlbv †`b, GK Bw RwgI cwZZ †djv hv‡ebv †Nvlbv †`b, K…wl M¨©Ry‡qU‡`i K¬vk Iqvb gh©v`v †`b, K…wli cÖwZ me©vaxK ¸iæZ¡ K…wl wecø‡ei WvK †`b| wZwb cÖv_wgK wk¶v, m¨vwb‡Ukb, Lv`¨, ¯^v¯’¨, cvwb I we`y¨r mieivn wbwðZ K‡i †`‡ki A_©‰bwZK msKU Ges `ywf©¶ †iva Ki‡Z m¶g nb|

17B gvP© e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rb¥ evwl©Kx mviv †`ke¨vcx bvbv Av‡qvR‡b cvjb Kiv nq| AvR e½eÜzi 95Zg Rb¥ evwl©Kx| ee½eÜz hw` AvR 95 eQi †eu‡P _vK‡Zb Z‡e Avgiv GKwU myLx my›`i †mvbvi evsjv A‡bK Av‡MB AR©b Ki‡Z cviZvg hv e½eÜzi wZb eQ‡ii kvmbvg‡j Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q ¯úô| ¯^vaxbZvi wec‡¶i kÎæiv Ges Zv‡`i †`vmi lohš¿Kvixiv cwiKwíZfv‡e e½eÜz‡K nZ¨v K‡i e½eÜz jvwjZ Ô†mvbvi evsjvÕ ev¯Íevq‡bi c_‡K iƒ× K‡i †`q| cPvˇi ev½vjx RvwZ†K civaxbZvi k„•L‡j Ave× Ges gyw³hy‡×i kw³‡K wbwðý Kivi cwiKíbv n‡”Q mcwiev‡i e½eÜz nZ¨vKvÛ| wÎk jvL knx‡`i ¯^cœ I evsjvi RbM‡Yi ¯^‡cœi †mvbvi evsjv f~jÚb KivB wQj e½eÜz nZ¨vi cUf~wg| G Kvi‡Y Avnv‡g` Qdv wj‡L‡Qb, ÒGKRb ev GKvwaK e¨w³i kvixwiK g„Zy¨i ga¨w`‡q GKwU ivR‰bwZK wgkb‡K nZ¨v Kiv hvqbv| KviY e¨w³i g„Zz¨ NU‡Z cv‡i wKš‘ Av`‡k©i g„Zz¨ bvB|Ó GK mv¶vZKv‡i Abœ`vk¼i ivq †¶vf cÖKvk K‡i e‡j‡Qb, ÒevOvwj †eCgvb, Zviv RvwZi wcZv‡K nZ¨v K‡i‡Q- wcZ…nZ¨vKvix|Ó ïay ZvB bq, †mB ¯^vaxbZv we‡ivax †`kx-we‡`kx KzPµ gnjwU e½eÜzi my‡hvM¨ DËim~ix, gyw³hy‡×i Ab¨Zg wb`k©b Ges eZ©gvb cÖavbg›Îx Rb‡bÎx †kL nvwmbv‡KI nZ¨vi wbwg‡Ë GKB gv‡m †MÖ‡bW nvgjv Pvwj‡qwQj| gyw³hy× I ¯^vaxbZvi BwZnvm‡K gy‡Q †djvB †h Zv‡`i j¶¨ wQj Zvi cÖgvb 15 I 21 AvMô| m¤úªwZ gywRe †`ŠwnZª I †kL nvwmbvi cyÎ mRxe Iqv‡R` Rq‡K Acni‡bi cÖ‡Póv †mB GKB D‡Ï‡k¨iB avivevwnKZv|

RvwZi RbK e½eÜz Kb¨v Rb‡bÎx †kL nvwmbvi hy‡Mvc‡hvMx †bZ…‡Z¡ evsjv‡`‡ki gvbyl Z¨vM-wZwZ¶v, Av‡›`vjb-msMÖv‡gi c_ cvwo w`‡q e½eÜzi Av`k© cÖwZôvi cÖZ¨‡q msMÖvg Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q| †`‡ki Av_©-mvgvwRK I ivR‰bwZK Ae¯’vi bvbv cÖwZK~jZvi gv‡SI e½eÜzi ¯^‡cœi ÿzav I `vwi`ªª¨gy³ evsjv‡`k Movi wbwg‡Ë Rb‡bÎx †kL nvwmbv wbôvi m‡½ weiwZnxbfv‡e KvR K‡i hv‡”Qb| Lv‡`¨ ¯^qsm¤ú~Y©Zv AR©b, gv_vwcQz Avq 1140 Wjv‡i DbœxZKibmn Dbœq‡bi mKj m~P‡K DשMwZ Avbqb, fvi‡Zi m‡½ wØcvÿxq cvwb Pzw³, 111631 eM©wK‡jvwgUv‡ii mgy`ªmxgv Rq, e½eÜzi nZ¨vi mv‡_ RwoZ‡`i wePvi I ivq ev¯Íevqb, hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi cÖwµqv ev¯Íevqb, †hvMv‡hvM e¨e¯’vi Dbœqb, hy‡Mvc‡hvMx wkÿvbxwZ cÖYqb, we`y¨r Drcv`b e„w×, Dbœq‡bi g~j‡¯ªv‡Z bvixi AskMÖnY I ÿgZvqb, `~bx©wZi weiæ‡× †mv”Pvi, wWwRUvj evsjv‡`‡ki iƒc`v‡b M„nxZ mdj Kg©m~wP cÖf…wZ djcÖm~ Kvh©µg Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q †kL nvwmbvi miKvi| K…wl FY weZob I eM©vPvlx‡`i K…wl FY Pvjy Kiv n‡q‡Q| jeYmwnòy, Rjve×Zvmwnòy, Livmwnòy wbZ¨bZzb Rv‡Zi D™¢veb I m¤cÖmviY Ki‡Q GB miKvi| K…l‡Ki Rb¨ 10 UvKvq e¨vsK wnmve †Lvjvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges K„wl M‡elYvi Rb¨ 500 †KvwU UvKvi Znwej MVY Kiv n‡q‡Q| cÖvq GK †KvwU 40 jvL K…lK cwievi †c‡q‡Q K…wl DcKiY mnqZv KvW©| cvU I ¶wZKi QÎv‡Ki Rxeb inm¨ D‡¤§vPbI G miKv‡ii GKwU Cl©Yxq mvdj¨| Rb‡bÎx †kL nvwmbvi †bZ…‡Z¡ hLb miKvi e½eÜzi ¯^‡cœi ¶zavgy³, `vwi`ª¨gy³ GKwU AvaywbK evsjv‡`k cÖwZôvi j‡ÿ¨ †`k‡K Dbœq‡bi wkL‡i wb‡q hv‡”Qb, wVK ZLbB ¯^vaxbZvi wec‡ÿi kw³ Avevi G‡`k‡K GKwU R½x †`‡k cwibZ Kivi cvuqZviv Pvjv‡”Q| A‡hŠw³K niZvj I Ae‡iv‡ai Avov‡j AwMœ`vn, †c‡Uªvj †evgv, ev‡m AwMœ ms‡hvM, R½x Kvq`vq wkï, bvix I wbixn gvbyl nZ¨v Ges b„kOm mwnsmZv K‡i weGbwc-RvgvZ †RvU G‡`‡ki Aw¯ÍZ¡‡K f~j~wÚZ Kivi cwiKíbv Ki‡Q| MZ 60 w`‡bi niZvj Ae‡iv‡a cÖvq †gvU 132 R‡bi g„Zz¨ n‡q‡Q hvi g‡a¨ 70 RbB gviv hvq †c‡Uªvj †evgvq AwMœ`» n‡q| AvnZ cÖvq 13 nvRvi| cÖvq 1400 wU hvbevn‡b AwMœms‡hvM I fvsPzi Kiv nq| 5wU †Uª‡b bvkKZv Pvjv‡bv nq| gvbyl nZ¨vi †h Av‡›`vjb Zviv Pvjv‡”Q Zv Avm‡j †Kvb ivR‰bwZK Av‡›`vjb bq, GUv R½x Av‡›`vjb| R½xev` cÖwZôvi Av‡›`vjb| hv †Kvb w`b †`k I RvwZi Rb¨ aŸsm Qvov g½j e‡q Avb‡Z cv‡i bv| G cÖm‡½ e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb wb‡RB e‡j‡Qb,Ò evsjv‡`k †hgb j¶ j¶ knx‡`i Rb¥ w`‡q‡Q, †Zgwb †eCgvbI i‡q‡Q| GLv‡b ivRvKvi , Avj e`i, Avj kvgmivI i‡q‡Q| Gme ciMvQvi †kKo Zz‡j Dc‡o †dj‡Z n‡e- Zv bv n‡j ¯^vaxbZv wecbœ n‡e|Ó GRb¨ Avgv‡`i GKUvB Av‡e`b Avi hvB †nvK aŸsmvZ¥K niZvj ev gvbyl †cvov‡bvi niZvj Ae‡iva miKvi‡K Aek¨B k³ nv‡Z `gb Ki‡Z n‡e Ges Gi mv‡_ RwoZ kxl© e¨w³mn mKj‡K nZ¨vi `v‡q wePv‡ii AvIZvq G‡b m‡eŸ©vP kvw¯Í weavb Ki‡Z n‡e| RvgvZ-wkwe‡ii ivRbxwZ mKj Amv¤úª`vwqK Kg©KvÛ AbwZwej‡¤^ eÜ Ki‡Z n‡e|

2021 mv‡j evsjv‡`‡ki m~eY©RqšÍx cvwjZ n‡e| GB m~eY©RqšÍx‡K mvg‡b †i‡L Avmyb Avgiv mK‡jB `j-gZ, RvwZ, ag© I eY© wbwe©‡k‡l GKvˇii †PZbvq D¾xweZ n‡q e½eÜzi my‡hvM¨ Kb¨vi m~‡bZ…‡Z¡ e½eÜzi AvRxeb jvwjZ ¯^‡cœi ÿzav I `vwi`ªgy³ m~Lx mg„× evsjv‡`k wewbg©v‡Y ¯^ ¯^ ¯’v‡b †_‡K mwµq &f~wgKv wb&B| e½eÜz Kb¨vi †NvwlZ 2021 iƒcKí Abyhvqx ga¨g Av‡qi †`k Ges †mB avivevwnKZvq ZuviB †NvwlZ iƒcKí 2041 Abyhvqx DbœZ evsjv‡`k Moe - e½eÜzi 95Zg Rb¥w`‡b GB †nvK Avgv‡`i mK‡ji A½xKvi|

DcvPvh©, e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb K…wl wek¦we`¨vjq, MvRxcyi

†gvevBj: 01911340387

Email: [email protected]