wZb †`k †_‡K 1 jvL wn›`y fvi‡Z

ivwk` wiqvR : MZ 9 gv‡m cvwK¯Ív‡bi 158 Rb wn›`y fvi‡Zi bvMwiKZ¡ †c‡q‡Q| GQvov Av‡iv 3 nvRvi 733 Rb cvwK¯Ívwb wn›`y bvMwiK‡K fviZ `xN©‡gqv`x wfmv w`‡q‡Q| MZ eQi †m‡Þ¤^‡i fvi‡Zi b‡i›`ª †gvw` miKvi G wel‡q GKwU we‡kl Uv¯‹ †dvm© MV‡bi †NvlYv †`qvi ci cvwK¯Ív‡bi wn›`y bvMwiK‡`i Gai‡bi wfmv I `xN©‡gqv`x wfmv †`qv nj|

fvi‡Zi cwÎKv w` B‡KvbwgK UvBgm ej‡Q G eQ‡ii †gÕ gvm ch©šÍ Uv¯‹ †dv‡m©i AvIZvq fvi‡Zi 26wU †Rjvq K¨v¤ú ¯’vcb Kiv nq| Gme K¨v‡¤ú bvMwiK‡Z¡i R‡b¨ 1681 Rb cvwK¯Ívwb wn›`y bvMwiK fvi‡Zi bvMwiKZ¡ jvf I 1665 Rb `xN©‡gqv`x wfmvi R‡b¨ Av‡e`b K‡i|

fvi‡Zi ¯^ivóªgš¿xi gyLcvÎ Rvbvb, Gme Av‡e`b hvPvB evQvB †k‡l 158 Rb cvwK¯Ívwb wn›`y‡K fvi‡Zi bvMwiKZ¡ †`qv nq| Avi 3 nvRvi 733 Rb‡K †`qv nq `xN©‡gqv`x wfmv| GL‡bv Uv¯‹‡dv‡m©i Kv‡Q †ek K‡qK nvRvi Av‡e`b we‡ePbvi R‡b¨ Rgv n‡q Av‡Q| Uv¯‹‡dv‡m©i civgk©Kiv cvwK¯Ív‡bi wn›`y bvMwiK‡`i fviZxq bvMwiKZ¡ I `xN©‡gqv`x wfmv cvIqvi †ÿ‡Î wewfbœ welq cixÿv K‡i †`‡L| GQvov cvwK¯Ív‡bi †h me wn›`y e¨w³iv fvi‡Zi bvMwiKZ¡ †c‡Z B”QzK Zviv AbjvB‡bI Av‡e`b Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb|

cvwK¯Ívb †_‡K Gch©šÍ AšÍZ 4Õk wn›`y fvi‡Zi †hvacyi, RvBmvjgvi, weKvbvi I Rqcy‡i bvMwiKZ¡ cvIqvi ci emevm Ki‡Qb| Z‡e evsjv‡`k †_‡K A‡bK wn›`y cwðgevsjv I DËic~e© fvi‡Z evm Ki‡Qb| fvi‡Zi `vwe cvwK¯Ívb, evsjv‡`k I AvdMvwb¯Ívb †_‡K AšÍZ 1 jvL wn›`y fvi‡Z †h‡q emevm Ki‡Qb| G‡`i g‡a¨ cvwK¯Ívwb wn›`yiv Uzwi÷ wfmv wb‡q fvi‡Z cÖ‡e‡ki ci wb‡R‡`i kiYv_©x wn‡m‡e `vwe K‡ib| Gici Zviv nq fvi‡Zi bvMwiKZ¡ Pvb A_e `xN© †gqv‡` wfmv Pvb|

fvi‡Zi ¯^ivóªgš¿Yvj‡qi Kv‡Q MZ `yB eQ‡i 3 nvRvi 753 Rb cvwK¯Ívwb wn›`y‡K `xN©‡gqv‡` wfmv †`qv n‡q‡Q e‡j Z_¨ i‡q‡Q| GKB mg‡q 1854 Rb cvwK¯Ívwb wn›`y fvi‡Zi bvMwiKZ¡ †c‡q‡Q|

XvKv wUªweDb †_‡K