Avgiv Ic‡i DVwQ, bv wb‡P bvgwQ?

†mvnive nvmvb : nvRv‡iv ˆecixZ¨ I ¯^we‡ivwaZvq AvKxY© evsjv‡`k| GKB evsjv‡`‡k `yB wecixZag©x cvPvi Avgv‡`i fqven A_©‰bwZK ˆel‡g¨i K_vB g‡b Kwi‡q †`q| Ges GB KvÐwU ZLbB NU‡Q, hLb Ô†kvlYgy³ evsjv‡`kÕ cÖwZôvq AwePj AvIqvgx jxM ¶gZvq| weGbwc ev RvZxq cvwU©i Avg‡j GgbwU n‡j Avgiv Zv‡`i †kvlK‡kÖwYi cÖwZf~ I ¯^vaxbZvi †PZbvwe‡ivax e‡j Av”Qv K‡i Mvj w`Zvg| GLb Kx eje?
gvm Lv‡bK Av‡M mgy`Öc‡_ nvRvi nvRvi evsjv‡`wk bvMwi‡Ki cvPvi nIqvi NUbv wb‡q †Kej †`‡ki †fZ‡i bq, ewnwe©‡k¦I PvÂj¨ m…wó n‡qwQj| hw`I miKv‡ii c¶ †_‡K cÖ_‡g AwaKvsk cvPvi nIqv gvbyl †ivwn½v e‡j `vq Gov‡bvi †Póv PjwQj| cieZ©x mg‡q miKvi wKQyUv b‡oP‡o em‡jI cvPvi n‡q hvIqv mevB‡K †`‡k wdwi‡q Avbv m¤¢e nqwb| A‡b‡K wd‡i G‡m‡Qb, A‡b‡K wd‡i Avmvi A‡c¶vq i‡q‡Qb| A‡b‡K nvwi‡q †M‡Qb wPiZ‡i|
gvj‡qwkqv †_‡K m`¨ wd‡i Avmv wmivRM‡Äi Avj Avwgb miKvi bv‡gi GKRb †h AwfÁZv eY©bv K‡i‡Qb, Zv gg©¯úk©x| wZwb e‡j‡Qb, UÖjv‡i IVvi ci †_‡K _vBj¨v‡Û †cŠuQv‡bv ch©š— `yB gv‡m Amy¯’ nIqvi Kvi‡Y mvM‡i †d‡j †`Iqv nq 70 Rb‡K| ïay cvwb †L‡Z PvIqvi Aciv‡a GKRb‡K †Pv‡Li wb‡g‡l Mjv †K‡U mvM‡i †d‡j †`Iqv nq| gv‡m 30 nvRvi UvKv †eZ‡bi †jvf †`wL‡q Zuv‡K ¯’vbxq `yB `vjvj wb‡q wM‡qwQj| †UKbvd †_‡K 470 Rb‡K wb‡q UÖjvi hvÎv ïi“ Ki‡jI KZRb wd‡i‡Qb, Rvbv hvqwb|
GB †h `vjvj‡`i Là‡i c‡o nvRvi nvRvi Zi“Y we‡`‡k cvwo Rgv‡”Qb; Zuviv wK Rv‡bb bv †mLv‡b Rxeb KZUv AwbwðZ I hš¿YvKvZi? Rv‡bb| wKš‘ Zuviv wbi“cvq| we‡`‡k wM‡q Zuviv AgvbywlK cwikÖ‡gi cvkvcvwk cÖwZwbqZ Acgvb I jvÃbv mn¨ K‡ib| ZviciI Zuviv `yM©g gi“ wKsev Zi½msKyj mgy`Öc‡_ cvwo Rgvb| †`‡k Kg©ms¯’vb †bB| mvgvwRK e¨emvq bvg †jLv‡eb, †mB cyuwR ev wk¶vI †bB|
B`vbxs evsjv‡`‡k Av‡iK ai‡bi cvPvi A¯^vfvweKfv‡e †e‡o †M‡Q| A_© ev m¤ú` cvPvi| Bs‡iwR‡Z e‡j K¨vwcUvj d¬vBU| gvbyl GK †`k †_‡K Av‡iK †`‡k cvPvi nq KvR bv †c‡q, Rxeb avi‡Yi ms¯’vb Ki‡Z bv †c‡i| Avi A_© cvPvi nq AviI DbœZ, AviI wbwðZ, AviI myLx Rxe‡bi Avkvq| †mwU ZuvivB cv‡ib, huviv ˆea-A‰ea c‡_ †KvwU †KvwU UvKvi m¤ú` AR©b K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘ †mB m¤ú` †Kb Zuviv †`‡k bv †i‡L we‡`‡k ivL‡Qb? †`‡k wewb‡qvM bv K‡i we‡`‡k wewb‡qvM Ki‡Qb? GKRb e¨vsKvi Kvg wek¦we`¨vj‡qi cÖexY wk¶K‡K cÖkœwU K‡iwQjvg| Rev‡e wZwb ej‡jb, cyuwRi cvPvi wek¦e¨vcx cÖeYZv n‡jI †mB me †`‡k wM‡q Zv cyÄxf~Z nq, †hme †`‡k ivR‰bwZK w¯’wZ Av‡Q, mvgvwRK mnbkxjZv Av‡Q, †hme †`‡k AvB‡bi kvmb mevi Rb¨ mgfv‡e cÖ‡hvR¨| AvBb †hLv‡b AvIqvgx jwM-weGbwc wePvi K‡i bv| GK m¤úÖ`vq Av‡iK m¤úÖ`v‡qi Ici PovI nq bv| †mB me †`‡k ivR‰bwZK Kvi‡Y e¨emv-evwY‡R¨i ev‡ivUv evRv‡bv nq bv| Avi †mB me †`k †_‡KB cyuwR cvPvi nq, †hLv‡b ivR‰bwZK Aw¯’iZv I AwbðqZv †j‡M _v‡K, †hLv‡b wewb‡qvM Ki‡Z bvbv iKg AvBwb evavi cvkvcvwk Nyl-`yb©xwZ-gv¯—vwb eo evav n‡q `uvovq| †mB me †`k †_‡K AwaK cyuwR cvPvi nq, †hLv‡b Avw_©K cÖwZôvb¸‡jv f½yi| Gi me KwU DcmM©B evsjv‡`‡k we`¨gvb| Z`ycwi Av‡Q AeKvVv‡gvMZ mgm¨v, M¨vm, we`y¨r I Rwgi mgm¨v| Av‡Q AvgjvZvwš¿K RwUjZv|
c…w_exi `yB †kÖwYi gvby‡li cÖK…Z A‡_© †Kv‡bv †`k †bB| cÖ_g †kÖwY n‡jv AwZ abevb; Zuv‡`i Rb¨ me †`‡ki `iRv †Lvjv| wbw`©ó A‡¼i A_© wewb‡qvM Ki‡j GKRb e¨emvqx ev wewb‡qvMKvix PvB‡j c…w_exi †h‡Kv‡bv †`‡ki cvigv‡b›U †iwm‡W›U ev bvMwiK n‡Z cvi‡eb| n‡”QbI A‡b‡K|
ivRbxwZ‡Z AvIqvgx jxM I weGbwc ci¯úiwe‡ivax Ae¯’v‡b| `yB `‡ji kxl© †bÎxi g‡a¨ K_vevZ©vI nq bv (1913 mv‡ji A‡±ve‡i Zuv‡`i ga¨Kvi †kl †Uwj‡dvb msjvcwUi K_v ¯§iY Ki“b)| wKš‘ we‡`‡k wewb‡qvM wKsev A_© cvPv‡i `yB `‡ji g‡a¨ A™¢yZ wgj i‡q‡Q| Bs‡iwR ˆ`wbK †WBwj ÷vi-G cÖKvwkZ wZb c‡e©i avivevwnK cÖwZ‡e`b †_‡K Rvbv hvq, AvIqvgx jx‡Mi GKRb cÖfvekvjx †bZv KvbvWvq evwo (g¨vbkb) wK‡b‡Qb| Av‡iK †bZv, whwb eZ©gv‡b miKv‡ii GKRb cÖwZgš¿x, jÛb I gvj‡qwkqvq wewb‡qvM K‡i‡Qb| AvIqvgx jx‡Mi AviI A‡b‡K †Zv we‡`‡k wewb‡qvM Ki‡Qb|… weGbwc miKv‡ii GKRb mv‡eK gš¿x wm½vcy‡i D‡jøL‡hvM¨ cwigvY A_© wewb‡qvM K‡i‡Qb| Zuvi †Q‡j kÖxj¼vq †emiKvwi e›`i wbg©v‡YI wewb‡qvM K‡i‡Qb| weGbwc Avg‡ji Av‡iK gš¿x hy³iv‡óª †gvUv A‡¼i wewb‡qvM K‡i‡Qb| (†WBwj ÷vi, 22 Ryb 2015)| Avi GB †h we‡`‡k wecyj cwigvY A_© wewb‡qvM n‡”Q, Zvi me wnmve evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡K †bB| †Kbbv, †ewki fvM A_©B hv‡”Q A‰ea Dcv‡q, ûwÛi gva¨‡g|
miKv‡ii bxwZwba©vi‡Kiv we‡`wk‡`i cÖwZ evsjv‡`‡k wewb‡qvM Kivi Rb¨ D`vË Avn&evb Rvbv‡eb, Avi miKv‡ii I `‡ji †KD †KD we‡`‡k wewb‡qvM Ki‡eb, evwo wKb‡eb—GwU AvZ¥cÖZviYv Qvov wKQy bq| we‡`‡k A_© cvPvi I wewb‡qvMKvixi ZvwjKvq AviI Av‡Qb e¨emvqx I wkícwZiv| Av‡Qb mv‡eK Avgjviv|
Avgv‡`i A_©‰bwZK bxwZi j¶¨B n‡jv KwZc‡qi nv‡Z cyuwR I m¤ú` cyÄxf~Z Kiv| jvL jvL gvbyl‡K b¨~bZg †gŠwjK AwaKvi Z_v Lv`¨, evm¯’vb, wk¶v I wPwKrmvi AwaKvi †_‡K ewÂZ †i‡L abx‡K AviI abx Kivi my‡hvM †`Iqv| abevb‡`i `j weGbwc-RvZxq cvwU© †Zv GB bxwZ †b‡eB| wKš‘ ÔMwi‡ei `jÕ AvIqvgx jxMI e¨wZµg wKQy K‡iwb| mv‡eK A_©gš¿x kvn G Gg Gm wKewiqv †hme Kj¨vYgyLx Kg©m~wP wb‡qwQ‡jb, Mwie gvby‡li Rb¨ wbivcËvi Rvj ˆZwi K‡iwQ‡jb, Zv GLb `jxq †bZv-Kg©x‡`i Av‡Li †MvQv‡bv wKsev evowZ Av‡qi Drm wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ n‡”Q| g‡b n‡”Q, 30 jvL knx‡`i i‡³i wewbg‡q AwR©Z evsjv‡`kwUi Ici MwiômsL¨K `wi`Ö gvby‡li †Kv‡bv nK †bB|
myBm b¨vkbvj e¨vs‡Ki Z_¨ Abyhvqx, 2014 mv‡j evsjv‡`k †_‡K myBRvij¨v‡Û 4 nvRvi 283 †KvwU UvKv cvPvi n‡q †M‡Q; 2013 mv‡j hvi cwigvY wQj 3 nvRvi 149 †KvwU UvKv, 2012 mv‡j cvPvi nIqv A‡_©i cwigvY wQj 1 nvRvi 991 †KvwU UvKv|
†Møvevj wdb¨vwÝqvj B‡›UwMÖwU Rvbv‡”Q, 2003 †_‡K 2012 mvj—GB 10 eQi evsjv‡`k †_‡K †gvU cvPvi n‡q‡Q 1 jvL 2 nvRvi 648 †KvwU UvKv| Gi g‡a¨ m‡e©v”P cvPvi n‡q‡Q 2006 mv‡j 20 nvRvi 802 †KvwU UvKv, Gici 2007 mv‡j 19 nvRvi †KvwU UvKv, 2010 mv‡j cvPv‡ii cwigvY K‡g 5 nvRvi 225 †KvwU UvKv n‡jI 2012 mv‡j †e‡o `uvovq 13 nvRvi 884 †KvwU UvKv| MZ eQi myBm e¨vs‡K A_© cvPv‡ii cwigvY †hgb †e‡o‡Q, †Zgwb †e‡o‡Q Ab¨vb¨ †`‡kI| GB aviv Pj‡Z _vK‡j A_© cvPv‡iI AvIqvgx jxM weGwci Avgj‡K Qvwo‡q hv‡e|
†Møvevj wdb¨vÝ B‡›UwMÖwU †h cwimsL¨vb w`‡”Q, Zv‡Z †`Lv hv‡”Q, hLb †`‡k †gvUvgywU ivR‰bwZK w¯’wZ _v‡K, ZLb we‡`‡k A_© cvPvi K‡g hvq| Avevi hLb Aw¯’iZv I AwbðqZv †`Lv †`q, ZLb cvPvi n‡q hvIqv A‡_©i cwigvY ev‡o| GKB m‡½ K‡g hvq †`wk-we‡`wk wewb‡qvMI|
RvwZms‡Ni evwYR¨ I Dbœqb m‡¤§jbwelqK Av¼Uv‡Wi wek¦ wewb‡qvM cÖwZ‡e`‡b †`Lv hvq, 2015 mv‡j evsjv‡`‡k we‡`wk wewb‡qvM K‡g‡Q 5 kZvsk| Av‡Mi eQi wQj 160 †KvwU, PjwZ eQi 153 †KvwU Wjvi| cÖavbgš¿xi R¡vjvwbwelqK Dc‡`óv †ZŠwdK-B-Bjvnx e‡j‡Qb, Av¼Uv‡Wi G Z_¨ wVK bq| Zuvi `vwe, we‡`wk wewb‡qv‡Mi cwigvY 200 †KvwU Wjvi| Zuvi K_v hw` mZ¨I a‡i wbB, 16 †KvwU gvby‡li wKsev eQ‡i 3 jvL †KvwU UvKv ev‡R‡Ui †`‡k 200 †KvwU Wjvi we‡`wk wewb‡qvM wb‡q wK AvZ¥cÖmv` jv‡fi my‡hvM Av‡Q? cÖwZ‡ekx wgqvbgv‡i hw` 800 †KvwU Wjv‡ii †ewk wewb‡qvM n‡q _v‡K, †bcv‡j I cvwK¯—v‡bI hw` wewb‡qvM †e‡o _v‡K, evsjv‡`‡k Kgvi KviY Kx? wbðqB Avgv‡`i bxwZ, cwiKíbv I D‡`¨v‡M NUvwZ Av‡Q| eZ©gvb wewb‡qvM †evW© `vwqZ¡ †bIqvi ci jÛb, wm½vcyimn wewfbœ †`‡k †h jvL jvL UvKv LiP K‡i †ivW †kv Kij, Zv‡Z Kx jvf n‡jv? wewb‡qvM †ev‡W©i GB Aweg„k¨Kvix Kg©Kv‡Ði mgv‡jvPbv †Kej we‡ivax `jB Ki‡Q bv, ¶gZvmxb `‡ji hyM¥ mvaviY m¤úv`K gvneye Dj Avjg nvwbdI GKnvZ wb‡q‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb, cÖwZôvbwU we‡`wk wewb‡qvM AvK…ó Ki‡Z e¨_© n‡q‡Q| †ckv`vi, `¶, cwikÖgx I †`k‡cÖwgK e¨w³‡`i wb‡q wewb‡qvM †evW© †X‡j mvRv‡Z n‡e|
ZvB‡i-bvB‡i K‡i huviv mv‡o Qq eQi cvi K‡i‡Qb, Zuviv K‡e †X‡j mvRv‡eb? Avi GB Ae¨e¯’v I A`¶Zv †Kej wewb‡qvM †ev‡W© bq, e¨vsK-wegvmn cÖwZwU miKvwi cÖwZôv‡b| `yb©xwZ I A`¶Zvi Kvi‡Y A‡bK ivóªxq cÖwZôvb I KviLvbv gyL _ye‡o c‡o‡Q| †Kej cÖevmx kÖwgK‡`i D”P †iwgU¨vÝ wKsev ˆZwi †cvkvK ißvwbi bM` UvKv †Kv‡bv †`‡ki A_©bxwZ‡K k³ wfZ w`‡Z cv‡i bv| Avgv‡`i †bZv-†bÎxiv hZB Dbœq‡bi Mí †kvbvb bv †Kb, mwZ¨Kvi Dbœqb †_‡K Avgiv A‡bK `~‡i AvwQ|
wewb‡qv‡M ¯’weiZv, ivóªvqË e¨vs‡Ki jyUcvU wKsev †`‡ki A_© I m¤ú` we‡`‡k cvPvi nIqvi NUbvq Avgv‡`i g‡b GB cÖkœwU eo K‡i †`Lv †`q †h †`‡ki A_©bxwZ wK mwZ¨ mwZ¨ G‡Mv‡”Q? Avgiv wK Ic‡i DVwQ, bv wb‡P bvgwQ? wek¦vq‡bi GB hy‡M cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq wU‡K _vK‡Z †h m¶gZv I mykvmb cÖ‡qvRb, Zv wK Avgiv AR©b Ki‡Z †c‡iwQ? †mvnive nvmvb: Kwe, mvsevw`K| [email protected]