cvwK¯Ívwb g‡Wj iæL‡ZB msjvc `iKvi

gBbyj Bmjvg : MZ 22 †deª“qvwi cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv ivRavbxi Lvgvievwo‡Z cÖ`Ë GK e³‡e¨ weGbwci †bÎx †eMg Lv‡j`v wRqvi cÖwZ mivmwi mveavbevYx D”PviY Ki‡jb, ÔDËicvovi w`‡K ZvwK‡q †_‡K jvf †bBÕ| G m¤ú‡K© †Lvjv‡gjv AviI A‡bK gš—e¨ K‡i‡Qb wZwb| msweav‡bi cÂ`k ms‡kvabx †gvZv‡eK fwel¨‡Z †KD AmvsweavwbK c‡_ ¶gZv `Lj Ki‡j Zuvi ÔK¨vwcUvj cvwbk‡g›UÕ n‡q hv‡e, Zv-I g‡b Kwi‡q w`‡q‡Qb wZwb| †eMg wRqv‡K D‡Ïk K‡i ejv n‡jI cÖavbgš¿xi GB e³e¨ KZUv weÁZvi cwiPq n‡jv, eyS‡Z cviwQ bv| Z‡e evsjv‡`‡ki ivRbxwZi GKUv `yiv‡ivM¨ e¨vwai cÖwZ wZwb †`‡ki RbM‡Yi `…wó AvKl©Y K‡i‡Qb e‡j aviYv Kiv hvq| cvwK¯—vb †_‡K GB e¨vwawU DËivwaKvi m~‡Î †c‡qwQj evsjv‡`k|

1975 mv‡ji 15 AvM÷ RvwZi wcZv e½eÜy‡K mcwiev‡i bviKxqfv‡e nZ¨v K‡i ivóª¶gZv Rei`L‡ji †h b¨°viRbK avivi m~Pbv NUv‡bv n‡qwQj, Zvi cybive…wË †h‡Kv‡bv g~‡j¨ †iva n‡e| `yB gvm a‡i †`‡ki Pjgvb †cUÖj‡evgv I KK‡Uj-mš¿vm Ae¨vnZ †i‡L kZvwaK gvbyl‡K cywo‡q †g‡i I c½yZ¡ei‡Y eva¨ K‡i †h ˆckvwPK ZvÐe Pvjv‡bv n‡”Q, Zvi d‡j †`‡ki A_©bxwZ Ges mvaviY †L‡U LvIqv gvby‡li Rxeb I RxweKv gvivZ¥K wech©‡qi w`‡K avweZ n‡q‡Q| GB mš¿vmx ZvЇe RbM‡Yi mvov †`Iqvi AvjvgZB †`Lv hv‡”Q bv, AZGe MY-Afy¨Ìvb NUv‡bvi ¶gZv 20-`jxq †Rv‡Ui †bB, †mUv †evSvB hv‡”Q| Ab¨w`‡K GKv`k msm` wbe©vPb hLbB †nvK, †mB wbe©vPb‡K me ivR‰bwZK `‡ji AskMÖnYg~jK I RbM‡Yi Kv‡Q MÖnY‡hvM¨ Ki‡Z n‡j wbe©vPbKvjxb miKvie¨e¯’vi ms¯‹vi Ges wbe©vPb Kwgkb‡K wbi‡c¶ I kw³kvjx Kivi j‡¶¨ GKwU ÔRvZxq msjvcÕ ïi“ Kivi †h Avï cÖ‡qvRb i‡q‡Q, Zv A¯^xKvi Kiv †MuvqvZ©ywg Qvov wKQy bq|

mvgwiK kvm‡bi e¨vcv‡i GL‡bv wek¦P¨vw¤úqb cvwK¯—vb| ivóªwUi Ici GL‡bv mvgwiK G÷vewjk‡g‡›Ui †h cÖej AvwacZ¨ envj i‡q †M‡Q, †mUv‡K Abybœq‡bi ivR‰bwZK A_©bxwZi Z‡Ë¡ AvgjvZvwš¿K iv‡óªi (ey¨‡iv‡µwUK †÷U) K¬¨vwmK bwRi wn‡m‡e 1975 mv‡jB Zy‡j a‡i‡Qb wek¦L¨vZ mgvRweÁvbx nvgRv Avjvfx| Kvj© gv‡·©i Ôwi‡jwUf A‡Uvbwg Ae `¨ †÷UÕ aviYvi wfwˇZ Jcwb‡ewkK `Lj`vwi †_‡K ¯^vaxb nIqv DËi-Jcwb‡ewkK Z…Zxq we‡k¦i iv󪸇jv‡Z †Kb mvgwiK GKbvq‡Kiv wKQyw`b ci ci ivóª¶gZv `Lj K‡i _v‡Kb, Zvi hyw³MÖvn¨ e¨vL¨v wn‡m‡e nvgRv Avjvfxi IB Z‡Ë¡ ÔAwZweKwkZ iv‡óªi cvkvcvwk †kÖwYmg~‡ni AbybœqbÕ‡K †dvKv‡m wb‡q Avmv n‡q‡Q|

cvwK¯—v‡bi BwZnvm mv¶¨ w`‡”Q, 1947 mv‡j cvwK¯—vb ¯^vaxb nIqvi mgq Jcwb‡ewkK fviZe‡l©i †mbvevwnbxi cÖvq GK-Z…Zxqvsk cvwK¯—v‡bi fv‡M c‡owQj| Avi GwjU AvBwmGm Avgjv huviv cvwK¯—v‡b hvIqvi Ackb w`‡qwQ‡jb, Zuviv AwZ `ªæZ †Rbv‡ij‡`i m‡½ †Mvcb AuvZvZ M‡o Zy‡j ivóª¶gZv wbqš¿‡Yi loh‡š¿ wjß n‡qwQ‡jb| d‡j ¯^vaxbZv jv‡fi K‡qK gv‡mi g‡a¨B cÖ_g Kvk¥xihy‡×i cUf~wg‡Z Ges †gvnv¤§` Avjx wRbœvni h¶&gv‡ivM gvivZ¥K ch©v‡q P‡j hvIqvi my‡hvM wb‡q Zuv‡K †ejywP¯—v‡bi †Rqvi‡Zi ˆkjwbev‡m ¯^v¯’¨ D×v‡ii bv‡g wbe©vm‡b cvwV‡q 1948 mv‡ji GwcÖ‡j cÖavbgš¿x wjqvKZ Avjx Lvb‡K e¨envi K‡i cvwK¯—v‡bi Avwg© G÷vewjk‡g›U I wmwfj AvgjvZš¿ ivóª¶gZvi †bc_¨ wbqš¿Y KeRv K‡i wb‡qwQj| IB ch©v‡q †bc_¨ bvqK wQ‡jb `yRb †Rbv‡ij AvBqye Lvb I BmKv›`vi wgR©v Ges wPd †m‡µUvwi ¸jvg †gvnv¤§`| wKQyw`‡bi g‡a¨B wjqvKZ Avjx LvbI ¶gZvi †K›`Ö †_‡K wQU‡K c‡owQ‡jb| mvgwiK †Mv‡q›`v ms¯’vi AvZZvqxi ¸wj‡Z 1951 mv‡ji 16 A‡±vei wZwb wbnZ n‡qwQ‡jb GB e‡j, Ô†Lv`v cvwK¯—vb †Kv †ndvRZ K‡iÕ| (IB nZ¨vKv‡Ði Z`š— inm¨RbKfv‡e gvSc‡_B _vwg‡q †`Iqv n‡qwQj|)

1948 mvj †_‡K GK `kK cvwK¯—v‡bi ivRbxwZ‡K c`©vi Avovj †_‡K G `yB †Mvôx gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi gyiweŸqvbvq Kxfv‡e GK”QÎ wbqš¿‡Y †i‡LwQj Ges cvwK¯—v‡bi evNv evNv ivRbxwZwe`‡K Zuv‡`i B”Qvg‡Zv †Lwj‡qwQj, †mB BwZnvm GLb mviv we‡k¦i Rvbv n‡q †M‡Q| GKB m‡½ ¯^vaxbZv AR©bKvix fviZ 1950 mv‡ji 26 Rvbyqvwi wb‡R‡`i msweav‡bi Aax‡b cÖRvZ‡š¿ cwiYZ n‡jI IB †bc‡_¨i Kykxje‡`i PvYK¨-Pv‡ji wkKvi n‡q cvwK¯—v‡bi msweavb Pvjy n‡qwQj 1956 mv‡ji 23 gvP©| Zv-I IB msweav‡bi Aax‡b MwVZ Bmjvwg cÖRvZ‡š¿i cÖ_g †cÖwm‡W›U n‡qwQ‡jb IB BmKv›`vi wgR©v| Gici hLb msweavb †gvZv‡eK mvaviY wbe©vPb Abyôv‡bi `vwe µ‡gB †Rvi`vi n‡q DVwQj, Zv fÐyj Kivi Rb¨ 1958 mv‡ji 7 A‡±vei BmKv›`vi wgR©v I AvBDe Lvb mvgwiK kvmb Rvwi K‡i mivmwi ivóª¶gZv `Lj K‡i wb‡qwQ‡jb| IB NUbvi 20 w`‡bi gv_vq 1958 mv‡ji 27 A‡±vei AvBDe Lvb BmKv›`vi wgR©v‡K ¶gZvPy¨Z K‡i wb‡RB †cÖwm‡W‡›Ui Mw`‡Z Avmxb n‡qwQ‡jb| (wbqwZi cwinv‡m cvwK¯—v‡bi ivRbxwZi GB `yRb cÖavb Ljbvq‡Ki GKRb BmKv›`vi wgR©v †kl eq‡m we‡j‡Zi GKwU †i‡¯—viuvi g¨v‡bRvi wn‡m‡e wbe©vwmZ Rxeb AwZevwnZ K‡iwQ‡jb|)
`ytLRbK n‡jv, Gi d‡j 1947 mv‡ji 14 AvM÷ †_‡K 1958 mv‡ji 27 A‡±vei ch©š— 11 eQi AvovB gv‡m cÖvmv` loh‡š¿i jxjv‡¶Î cvwK¯—v‡b PviRb Mfb©i †Rbv‡ij, mvZRb cÖavbgš¿x I `yRb †cÖwm‡W›U cÖKvk¨ ivóª¶gZvq Avmxb n‡jI 1948 mv‡ji GwcÖj †_‡K ivóª¶gZvi cÖK…Z wbqš¿Y KL‡bvB mvgwiK G÷vewjk‡g›U I wmwfj AvgjvZ‡š¿i nvZQvov nqwb| Gi c‡ii 13 eQ‡ii BwZnvm AvBDe Lvb I Bqvwnqv Lv‡bi mivmwi mvgwiK GKbvqK‡Z¡i BwZnvm| 1970 mv‡ji wbe©vP‡b Bqvwnqv Lvb cvwK¯—v‡bi ivR‰bwZK wbqš¿Y IB `yB †Mvôxi KiZjMZ ivLvi Rb¨ mycwiKwíZ QK mvwR‡qwQ‡jb, wKš‘ ¯^vaxbZvi Rb¨ evOvwj RvwZi †PZbvi †Rvqvi †h KZLvwb cÖej n‡q D‡VwQj, Zv wnmve Ki‡Z Zuv‡`i fyj n‡q wM‡qwQj|
Dciš‘, wbe©vPbx cÖPv‡ii †kl ch©v‡q 1970 mv‡ji 12 b‡f¤^‡ii cÖjqsKix N~wY©S‡o cÖvq cuvP jvL gvby‡li g„Zy¨ Ges AwPš—bxq ¶q¶wZ m‡Ë¡I miKv‡ii AgvbweK Ae‡njv †`‡L c~e© cvwK¯—v‡bi RbMY wm×vš— wb‡q †d‡jwQj †h †fv‡Ui gva¨‡g Zviv GB Ae‡njv I Acgv‡bi cÖwZ‡kva †b‡e| GiB cÖwZdjb wQj AvIqvgx jx‡Mi f~wgam wbe©vPbx weRq; Bqvwnqvi mvRv‡bv QK ZQbQ n‡q wM‡qwQj IB †PZbvi cøve‡bi m‡½ MY‡ivl hy³ nIqvi d‡j DwÌZ AvIqvgx jx‡Mi cÖej Rbmg_©‡bi mybvwg‡Z| GZrm‡Ë¡I mvgwiK Rvš—v‡K wb‡Ri D”Pvwfjvl PwiZv_© Kivi †Ljvq RyjwdKvi Avjx fy‡Æv e¨envi Ki‡Z mg_© nIqvi Kvi‡YB †h evsjv‡`k‡K fy‡Æv mk¯¿ gyw³hy‡× †V‡j w`‡Z mdj n‡qwQ‡jb, †mB BwZnvmI †hb Avgiv we¯§…Z bv nB| AZGe, 1948 mv‡ji GwcÖj †_‡K 1971 mv‡ji 16 wW‡m¤^i ch©š— cvwK¯—v‡bi BwZnvm cy‡ivUvB wQj cÖK…Z we‡ePbvq ivóª¶gZv mvgwiK G÷vewjk‡g›U Ges †QvU Zid wn‡m‡e wmwfj AvgjvZ‡š¿i KivqË _vKviB BwZnvm|

1972-75 c‡e© evsjv‡`‡ki ivRbxwZ‡Z mvgwiK evwnbx cvwK¯—v‡bi g‡Zv ivóª¶gZv-wbqš¿‡Ki f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| eis ZLbKvi hy×weaŸ¯— A_©bxwZi ev¯—eZvq AcÖZyj e¨q eivÏ mvgwiK evwnbx‡Z e¨vcK Am‡š—vl m…wó KiwQj| IB †¶vf AviI evwo‡q w`‡qwQj i¶xevwnbxi g‡Zv GKwU c¨viv-wgwjwkqv †dvm© M‡o †Zvjvi fyj wm×vš—| 15 AvM‡÷i NvZ‡Kiv †h mvgwiK evwnbxi IB a~gvwqZ Am‡š—vl‡K Zv‡`i bviKxq nZ¨vhÁ mdj Kivi Rb¨ e¨envi Ki‡Z †c‡iwQj, Zv meviB Rvbv| NvZK‡`i Afy¨Ìvb cwiKíbvq evKkvj MVb, AvIqvgx jx‡Mi `yb©xwZ Ges ivR‰bwZK wbcxo‡bi g‡Zv Bmy¨¸‡jv †gv‡UI ¸i“Z¡c~Y© wQj bv, hw`I ¶gZv `L‡ji ci †cÖvcvMvÛvi nvwZqvi wn‡m‡e G¸‡jv e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q| g~j Bmy¨ wQj evsjv‡`k‡K Avevi cvwK¯—vwb avivq wdwi‡q †bIqv, GUv cÖgvwYZ|

wRqvDi ingvb †h NvZK‡`i cwiKíbv m¤ú‡K© AewnZ wQ‡jb, Zv-I K‡b©j ikx‡`i eqv‡b mviv wek¦ GLb Rvb‡Z †c‡i‡Q| ivóªcwZ c‡` ¶gZvmxb †_‡K †`‡ki mvgwiK G÷vewjk‡g›U‡K e¨envi K‡i wRqvDi ingvb †h weGbwc M‡o Zy‡j‡Qb, Zvi ivRbxwZ GL‡bv `uvwo‡q i‡q‡Q KÆi AvIqvgx jxM-we‡ivwaZv, cvwK¯—vb-cÖxwZ, gvwK©b-cÖxwZ, mv¤úÖ`vwqKZv, ¯^vaxbZvwe‡ivax I ag©vÜ †Mvôxwbf©iZv Ges mš¿vmx Rw½‡Mvôx¸‡jv‡K QΔQvqv cÖ`v‡bi g‡Zv †bwZevPK †KŠk‡ji Ici| †m Rb¨ Gme †bwZevPK Kvi‡YB weGbwci GKUv wekvj †fvU e¨vsK M‡o DV‡jI Zv‡`i ¶gZv`wk©K wfwË AvMv‡MvovB boe‡o i‡q †M‡Q| ¶gZvmxb †RvU‡K MY-Afy¨Ìv‡bi gva¨‡g DrLvZ Kivi ¯^cœ †m Rb¨B Aaiv †_‡K hv‡e Zv‡`i Rb¨|
GiB cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z `…pfv‡e ej‡Z PvB, cvwK¯—vwb g‡Wj i“L‡Z PvB‡j msjv‡ci bxwZMZ m¤§wZ w`‡Z †kL nvwmbvi wej¤^ Kiv
DwPZ n‡e bv| Z‡e cÖ_g c`‡¶c n‡ZB n‡e Ae‡iva I niZv‡ji bv‡g †cUÖj‡evgv Avi KK‡Uj-mš¿vm eÜ| AMYZvwš¿K miKvi‡K ¶gZvq Avbvi lohš¿ †h Pj‡Z cv‡i, Zv m‡›`n Kivi ciI †kL nvwmbv wK MYZš¿‡K euvwP‡q ivLvi ¯^v‡_© msjvc ïi“i D‡`¨vM †b‡eb bv? cÖ_g Av†jv

gBbyj Bmjvg: Aa¨vcK, A_©bxwZ wefvM, PÆMÖvg wek¦we`¨vjq|

¯’vbxq mgq : 0454 NÈv, 09 gvP© 2015