kIKZ †nv‡mb gvmyg : 1. cÖg_bv_ wekx kvwš—wb‡KZ‡b co‡Zb| A‡¼ fv‡jv wQ‡jb bv| GKevi cix¶vi LvZvq wj‡L w`‡jb,
†n nwi †n `qvgq,
wKQy gvK© w`‡qv Avgvq|
†Zvgvi kiYvMZ
bwn mZZ
ïay GB cix¶vi mgq|
A¼ Kiv‡Zb b‡Mb AvBP| wZwb LvZvUv wb‡q †M‡jb ¯^qs iex›`Öbv_ VvKy‡ii Kv‡Q| iex›`Öbv_ KweZvwU c‡o ej‡jb, D`¨Z A¼c‡Îi mvg‡b KRb cÖexY Kwe Ggb KweZv wjL‡Z cv‡i! I‡K A¼ Klv‡Z †Póv Ki, Z‡e KweZv †jLvq evav w`‡qv bv|
GB cÖg_bv_ wekx eo n‡q wjL‡jb Ôiex›`Ö-Kve¨ cÖevnÕ| Zv‡Z GKwU Aa¨vq Av‡Q-iex›`Öbv‡_i †`vl: AwZK_b I mvgvb¨K_b| evOvwj gvÎB mgv‡jvPbv mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| iex›`Öbv_I cv‡ibwb| wZwb GZUvB D‡ËwRZ n‡qwQ‡jb †h cÖg_ bv‡_i GKwU Dcb¨v‡mi cvZvq gvwR©‡b gvwR©‡b wj‡LwQ‡j, Bnv wK AwZK_b bq? Bnv wK mvgvb¨K_b bq?
cÖg_bv_ wekx Avb›`evRv‡i †ek wKQyw`b mvsevw`KZvI K‡iwQ‡jb| Pvi eQi mnKvix m¤úv`K wQ‡jb| c‡i KjKvZv wek¦we`¨vj‡q P‡j hvb| †mLv‡b wZwb evsjvi Aa¨vcK n‡jb| GKevi GK mv¶vrKv‡i wZwb e‡jwQ‡jb, Ôg~‡L©i cvwÐZ¨ I cwЇZi g~L©Zv †`‡LwQ `yB RvqMvq| msev`c‡Îi RM‡Z †`‡LwQ g~‡L©i cvwÐZ¨, wKQy bv c‡oI Zviv me Rv‡b, meRvš—vi `j| Avi wek¦we`¨vj‡q †`‡LwQ cwЇZi g~L©Zv|Õ
cÖg_bv_ wekxi jvj †Kjøv bv‡gi Lye weL¨vZ GKUv Dcb¨vmI Av‡Q| myZivs mvwnZ¨ wb‡qI wKš‘ e‡j‡Qb wZwb| Zuvi fvlvq, Ôbv fvweqv wjwL‡j Rvb©vwjRg, fvweqv wjwL‡j mvwnZ¨|Õ
2.
Z‡e mvsevw`‡Kiv cwÐZ n‡eb GgbwU †Kv_vI †jLv †bB| Zvn‡j †Zv Avgiv mvsevw`K nZvg bv, Aa¨vcKB nZvg| Z‡e GUv mwZ¨ †h mvsevw`K GKevi n‡q †M‡j covi †Kv‡bv weKí †bB| iIkb Gikv‡`i K_v †g‡b wbjvg bv nq| wKš‘ †hfv‡eB †nvK, GKevi mvsevw`KZvi PvKwi ïi“ Ki‡j Gici covi †Kv‡bv weKí †bB| Zv bv n‡j †kl wePv‡i cÖg_bv_ wekxB mwZ¨ n‡q _vK‡eb|
A‡b‡KB cÖkœ K‡ib wK co‡eb? DËi GKUvB| mewKQy| kx‡l©›`y gy‡Lvcva¨vq Zuvi wK‡kvi Dcb¨vm mg‡MÖi f~wgKvq wj‡L‡Qb, ÔgvZ…fvlv bv-RvbvUv ev mvwnZ¨ bv-covUv gvby‡li †gavi me©v½xY weKv‡ki c‡¶I mnvqK bq|Õ Avm‡j †Kej mvsevw`K †K‡bv, covUv mevi Rb¨B|
3.
mvsevw`KZv Kwi A‡bK w`b| myZivs wb‡Ri Ges Ac‡ii A_©vr g~‡L©i cvwÐZ¨ †`LwQ A‡bK w`b| GKwU †emiKvwi wek¦we`¨vj‡q K¬vm wb‡Z wM‡qwQjvg| fvejvg Gevi Avwg Zvn‡j cwЇZi g~L©Zv †`Lv‡bvi `‡j P‡j Avmjvg| wKš‘ †cvov Kcvj, GLv‡bI Avwg †mB g~‡L©i cvwÐZ¨ †`Lv‡bvi `‡jB †_‡K †Mjvg|
mevB †h Avgvi `‡j Zv bq| A‡b‡KB †jLvcov K‡ib, Am¤¢e fv‡jv †j‡LbI| g~L© †_‡K †Mjvg Avwg I Avgv‡`i †KD †KD| mvsevw`‡Ki †jLv wZbwU eB cov n‡jv cici| GKwU n‡”Q Avb›`evRv‡ii wi‡cvU©vi myLiÄb `vk¸‡ßi GKvj-†mKvj| Av‡iKwU n‡jv cv_© P‡Ævcva¨v‡qi †WUjvBb XvKv Ges nvgw` †e Gi †e Ad †e½j|
GKvj-†mKvj g~jZ myLiÄb `vk¸‡ßi mvsevw`K Rxeb wb‡q †jLv| wi‡cv‡U©i g‡Zv K‡iB †jLv, Gi fvlv ev wkíg~j¨ wb‡q Av‡jvPbvi wKQy †bB| Z‡e fviZ I cwðge‡½i ivRbxwZi GKwU avivevwnK wPÎ cvIqv hvq| A‡bK gRvi Z_¨, NUbv I msev‡`i †cQ‡bi Lei Rvb‡Z cviv hvq| Ri“wi Ae¯’vi mgqKvi cwiw¯’wZi †h eY©bv Zv †_‡KI †kLvi Av‡Q A‡bK wKQy| hviv mvsevw`KZv K‡ib ev mvsevw`KZv wb‡q AvMÖn Av‡Q Zviv co‡Z cv‡ib|
cv_© P‡Ævcva¨vq 1971 mv‡j Avb›`evRv‡i Iq¨vi Kimcb‡W›U wQ‡jb| hy‡×i mgq evsjv‡`‡k wQ‡jb, A‡bK wKQyB †`‡L‡Qb| myZivs GB eBwUi Av‡e`b GK`gB Ab¨iKg| c‡_ c‡_ †`Lv A‡bK wKQyiB weeiY Av‡Q GLv‡b| Z‡e me‡P‡q ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Ask n‡”Q AvZ¥mgc©‡Yi wVK ci ci wZwb wQ‡jb †m mg‡qi B›Uvi Kw›U‡b›Uvj †nv‡U‡j| †nv‡UjwU wQj †iWµ‡mi Aax‡b| gv‡jK gwš¿mfvi A‡b‡KB AvkÖq wb‡qwQ‡jb †mLv‡b| wQj K~UbxwZ‡KivI| †mB mg‡qi AwfÁZv Ab¨ †KD wj‡L‡Qb wKbv Avgvi Rvbv †bB| †mB A‡_© we‡kl GKwU MÖš’ †WUjvBb XvKv|
Z‡e fvlv ev wkí¸Y-`yB w`K †_‡KB g‡b ivLvi g‡Zv eB n‡”Q nvgw` †e-Gi eBwU| wK GB nvgw` †e? †KD †KD cÖkœ Ki‡ZB cv‡ib| Kvwj I Kjg-G nvmbvZ fvB (Aveyj nvmbvZ) nvgw` †e wb‡q GKwU g‡bvMÖvwn †jLv wj‡LwQ‡jb| †mLvb †_‡K wKQy D‡jøL Kwi|
ÔD`©yfvlx GB gvbylwUi Rb¥ n‡qwQj 1915 mv‡j wenv‡ii Qvcovq| weÁvb wb‡q cov‡kvbv K‡ib cvUbv K‡j‡R| mvsevw`KZvq nv‡Z Lwo nq iqUv‡i| †`k wefvR‡bi ci Awffve‡Kiv P‡j †M‡jb cvwK¯—v‡b| wZwb †_‡K †M‡jb fvi‡Z| wZwb ivR‰bwZK cÖÁv Ges AwfÁZvq Dcjwä K‡iwQ‡jb †Kv‡bv m…Rbkxj, ag©wbi‡c¶, J`vh©¸Ym¤úbœ gvby‡li Rb¨ cvwK¯—vb Av`k© ivóª bq, cvwK¯—v‡bi ivR‰bwZK ev¯—eZv †Kv‡bv D`vi‰bwZK fv‡ei Rb¥ †`‡e bv| wZwb Pwjø‡ki `k‡K †mB wenvi †_‡K GB g‡bvfw½ aviY K‡i †h wkKonxb n‡jb Zvi Rb¨ †Kv‡bvw`b AbyZvc K‡ibwb| KjKvZv Zuv‡K †h wbf©iZv, cÖkvwš— I eÜye…Ë w`‡qwQj, Zv n‡q D‡VwQj Zuvi †eu‡P _vKvi Rb¨ cig mnvq|……….MocoZv gvby‡li evB‡i Ges g‡bcÖv‡Y mvwnZ¨-Aš—cÖvY nvgw` †e| wKš‘ g~jZ WvKmvB‡U GK mvsevw`K, Bs‡iwR mvsevw`KZvq KZ bv Zuvi AR©b! ¯^vaxbZv-cieZ©x fviZe‡l©i me©vwaK L¨vwZgvb I Av‡jvwPZ `yB msev`cÎ UvBgm Ae BwÛqv Avi `¨ †÷Umg¨v‡b KvR K‡i‡Qb| cieZ©xKv‡j KvR K‡i‡Qb evsjv ˆ`wbK AvRKv‡j|Õ
AvRKv‡j KvR Ki‡jI wZwb wjL‡Zb Bs‡iwR‡Z| †m¸‡jv Abyev` K‡i cÖKvk Kiv n‡Zv| Zuvi †gvU 66wU †jLv wb‡q eB Ô†e Ad †e½jÕ| wZwb wK wb‡q wj‡L‡Qb Zv ejvi †P‡q eis ejv hvq wK wb‡q †j‡Lbwb| eBwUi f~wgKvq wZwb wb‡R wj‡L‡Qb Kxfv‡e †MŠiwK‡kvi †Nvl Zuv‡K AvRKv‡j wb‡q G‡mwQ‡jb| e‡j‡Qb wZwb †m mg‡q GKwUB evsjv Qov Rvb‡Zb|
Ô†MŠiwK‡kvi †Nvl
†cv‡l ey‡bv †gvlÕ
ejvB evûj¨ GB ey‡bv †gvl nvgwZ †e wb‡RB| hw`I nvgw` †e wj‡L‡Qb, ÔAvgvi Rb¥ wenv‡i, fvlv Bs‡iwR, Avi fv‡jvevmv evsjvÕ|
cvbxqi cÖwZ nvgw` †e-Gi Avkw³ wKse`wš— ch©v‡q wQj| nvmbvZ fvB †hgbwU wj‡L‡Qb, Ô†mw`‡bi AvÇvq †K †hb ejwQ‡jb ga¨v‡ý Zuvi cvbvmw³i K_v| wbqwgZ hvb GKwU cvbkvjvq| †Kv‡bvw`b cv U‡jwb, gb‡b wPo a‡iwb, wPš—v GZUyKyI G‡jv‡g‡jv nqwb|Õ gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv wZwbI wb‡RI GKvwaK †jLvq cvbxqi cÖwZ Zuvi Avmw³i K_v AKc‡U wj‡L‡Qb| gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv g`¨cvb we‡ivax mfvi msev` msMÖn Ki‡Z wM‡qB cÖ_g Zuvi g`¨cvb| †m GK gRvi Mí|
eBwUi †miv †jLv †KvbwU? Avgvi Kv‡Q, ÔcÖvYx‡`i g‡a¨ my›`ixZg †K? wnsmÖZg †K?Õ ïi“Uv G iKg-ÔcÖvYx‡`i g‡a¨ me‡P‡q my›`i †Kvb cÖRvwZ? gvbyl †cvkv‡K my›`i, wKš‘ bMœ Ae¯’vq b~iRvnvb wK †n‡j‡bi PvB‡ZI Avwg GKwU evwNbx‡K my›`i e‡j gvwb| Zvi Pjb wbtkã I †XD‡Ljv‡bv| †m hw` GKeviI KviI w`‡K Nvo wdwi‡q ZvKvq †mB Mfxi, wbðj, wngkxZj `…wó †fvjv hvq bv|Õ †QvÆ GB †jLvwU †kl jvB‡b G‡m av°v w`‡q ej‡e-†K †ewk my›`ix, †K †ewk wnsmÖ|
eyׇ`e emyi Kb¨v wgbv¶x `‡Ëi Abyev‡`i GB eBwU Aek¨ cvV¨| mvsevw`K‡`i Rb¨B bq †Kej, mevi Rb¨|
4.
me‡k‡l Wv. weavb P›`Ö iv‡qi MíUv ewj| †c‡qwQ myLiÄb `vk¸‡ßi eBwU †_‡K| 1948 †_‡K 62 ch©š— cwðg e‡½i gyL¨gš¿x wQ‡jb| ¯^vaxbZvi wVK c‡i †K›`Öxq †bni“ miKvi wm×vš— wbj cy‡iv fvi‡Z †mvwf‡qZ, weÖwUk I Rvg©vwbi mn‡hvwMZvq 8wU eo B¯úvZ KviLvbv n‡e| wKš‘ ZvwjKvq cwðge½ †bB| G wb‡q †K‡›`Öi m‡½ we‡iva †`Lv w`j| KviY, weavb P›`Ö iv‡qi GKwU KviLvbv PvB cwðg e‡½i `yM©vcy‡i| wKš‘ †K‡›`Öi hyw³ n‡”Q `yM©vcyi †m mg‡qi c~e© cvwK¯—v‡bi mxgv‡š—i 100 gvB‡ji g‡a¨| d‡j hy× eva‡j j‡¶¨ cwiYZ n‡e KviLvbvwU| GUvB wQj †Mv‡q›`v wi‡cv‡U©i Z_¨| wKš‘ gvb‡jb bv weavb P›`Ö ivq| cÖavbgš¿x RInijvj †b‡ni“I wm×v‡š— AUj|
Zvici GKw`b gyL¨gš¿x `yB RbwcÖq cwÎKv Avb›`evRvi cwÎKvi wPd wi‡cvU©vi wke`vm PµeZ©x I hyMvš—‡ii wPd wi‡cvU©vi Awbj fÆvPvh©‡K WvK‡jb| ej‡jb, Zuviv †h‡bv cÖwZwbqZ wj‡L wj‡L `yM©vcy‡i B¯úvZ KviLvbv ˆZwii c‡¶ RbgZ M‡o †Zv‡jb| Zvici IB cwÎKvq Qvcv n‡Z jvM‡j G wb‡q AmsL¨ wi‡cvU©|
†m mg‡qi Ks‡MÖm miKv‡ii †K›`Öxq wkígš¿x wQ‡jb IwWkvi wbZ¨vb›` Kvbyb‡Mv| B¯úvZ KviLvbv cÖKí ZviB Aax‡b| GKw`b weavb P›`Ö ivq‡K †h‡Z n‡jv RvZxq Dbœqb cl©‡`i ˆeV‡K| mfv Pjvi mg‡q nVvr †`L‡jb wkígš¿x AÁvb n‡q c‡o †M‡Qb| weavb P›`Ö wb‡RB GKRb eo wPwKrmK| wkígš¿x‡K wb‡q hvIqv n‡jv nvmcvZv‡j| cix¶v K‡i Wv. weavb P›`Ö ej‡jb ciw`bB Acv‡ikb Ki‡Z n‡e Ges †mUv wZwbB Ki‡eb| †c‡Ui †fZ‡i cv_i Rgv n‡q RwUj AvKvi wb‡q‡Q| ZLb GB wPwKrmv GLbKvi g‡Zv GZ mnR wQj bv| wbZ¨vb›` Kvbyb‡Mv we‡`‡k wPwKrmv Kwi‡qI dj cvbwb| wKš‘ weavb P‡›`Öi wPwKrmvq fv‡jv n‡q †M‡jb|
GKw`b weavb P›`Ö ivq †M‡jb †ivMx †`L‡Z| wkígš¿x Wv. iv‡qi nvZ a‡i ej‡jb, ÔAvcwb Avgvi Rxeb wdwi‡q w`‡jb| wKš‘ †Kv‡bv wd wb‡jb bv|Õ weavb P›`Ö ivq GKUy †n‡m e‡jwQ‡jb, ÔAvgvi wd hw` w`‡Z PvI Zvn‡j `yM©vcyi B¯úvZ KviLvbvi QvocÎ w`‡q w`‡qv|Õ
wd w`‡qwQ‡jb wbZ¨vb›` Kvbyb‡Mv| †bni“i m‡½ jovB K‡i wVKB m¤§wZ Av`vq Ki‡jb| Zvici GK w`b Aby‡gv`‡bi KvMRwU wb‡q P‡j †M‡jb KjKvZvq| weavb P›`Ö ivq‡K Lei w`‡q nvwRi n‡jb Zuvi `߇i, nv‡Z GKUv i“cvi _vjv, †mLv‡b Aby‡gv`‡bi wPwV| wM‡q ej‡jb, ÔGB Avcbvi wdÕ| ZLb weavb P›`Ö ivq wPwVwU bv Ly‡j Lei w`‡q Avb‡jb Avb›`evRvi I hyMvš—‡ii `yB wPd wi‡cvU©vi‡K| Zvici IB `yRb‡K wb‡q wPwVUv wb‡jb Wv. weavb P›`Ö ivq| wZwb ZLb e‡jwQ‡jb, GB `yR‡biI Ae`vb A‡bK|
5.
fv‡jv K_v| weavbP›`Ö ivq‡K wb‡q †jLv mvMigq †Nv‡li †jLv GKwU †c‡i‡Ki Kvwnwb c‡o‡Qb? P¨v‡bj AvB AbjvBb
¯’vbxq mgq : 0038 NÈv, 01 †deªæqvwi 2016