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Zvnwggv Avbvg : 1971 mv‡j hy×weaŸ¯— evsjv‡`‡k mnvqZvi cÖ‡Póvq Znwej MV‡b cw-Z iwe k¼i I evsjv‡`‡ki `i`x RR© n¨vwimb wbD Bq‡K©i g¨vwWmb ¯‹qvi Mv‡W©b‡m GKwU Kbmv‡U©i Av‡qvRb K‡iwQ‡jb| A¨vjev‡gi Kfv‡i ¶yavq cxwoZ GKwU wkïi Qwe wQj| hy‡×i asm¯—~c †_‡K D‡V Avmv `vwi`ª¨cxwoZ GKwU †`‡ki cÖZxK n‡q `uvovq IB Qwe| 44 eQi ci Av‡iKwU wPÎ GLb evsjv‡`‡ki m‡½ hy³ n‡q‡Q| †mUv n‡jv, Av›`vgvb mvM‡i fvmgvb kiYv_©x‡`i wPÎ, hv‡`i D×v‡ii †Kvb Avkv †bB| G‡`i‡K cwiZ¨vM Kiv n‡q‡Q|
Avgiv mevB Gme kiYv_©xi Qwe †`‡LwQ| †bŠKv¸‡jv‡Z Zv‡`i K¼vjmvi kix‡ii wPÎ †`‡LwQ| Zv‡`i kix‡ii ¶ZwPý Avgiv †`‡LwQ, †h¸‡jv Zviv Lvevi cvwbi m¼U wb‡q jovB‡q Rwo‡q AR©b K‡i‡Q| mvM‡i Zv‡`i cwiZ¨vM Kiv Avi G‡Ki ci GK †`k Zv‡`i cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kivi ü`qwe`viK Mí Avgiv c‡owQ|
aviYv Kiv nq 8 nvRv‡ii g‡Zv kiYv_©x evsjv‡`k I gvj‡qwkqvi ga¨eZ©x mgy‡`Ö †f‡m †eov‡”Qb| G‡`i †ewki fvMB wgqvbgv‡ii ivLvBb iv‡R¨i| †mLv‡b Zviv †ivwn½v m¤úÖ`v‡qii m`m¨ wn‡m‡e bvMwiK‡Z¡i †gŠwjK AwaKvi cÖZ¨vL¨vZ| evwKiv A_©‰bwZK Kvi‡Y evsjv‡`k †_‡K hvIqv Awfevmx|
†ivwn½v kiYv_©xiv cÖ_g hLb evsjv‡`‡k Avmv ïi“ K‡i †m mg‡qi K_v Avgvi g‡b Av‡Q| GUv wQj 1982 mvj| wgqvbgv‡i GKwU AvB‡bi gva¨‡g †ivwn½v‡`i AwaKvi niY †bqvi c‡ii NUbv| IB AvBb †`kwUi 135wU ÔRvZxq Rb‡MvôxiÕ GKwU wn‡m‡e †ivwn½v‡`i ¯^xK…wZ w`‡Z A¯^xK…wZ Rvbvq| ivóª Av‡ivwcZ `gb-cxo‡bi gy‡LvgywL n‡q Zviv cvwj‡q mxgvš— †ci“‡bv ïi“ K‡i|
Gi c‡ii eQi¸‡jv‡Z, Zv‡`i‡K wb‡R‡`i f~wg †_‡K D‡”Q` Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zviv GK‡PwUqv Ki Ges †Rvic~e©K kÖ‡gi wkKvi n‡q‡Q| GQvov Aby‡gv`b Qvov mdi ev we‡q Kivq wb‡lavÁv Rvwi Kiv n‡q‡Q| GgbwK `yÕmš—v‡bi †ewk nIqvUvI Zv‡`i Rb¨ A‰ea| wbg©g weo¤^bvi welq n‡jv wgqvbgvi miKvi GLb †ivwn½v‡`i ÔA‰ea evsjv‡`kxÕ ejv ïi“ K‡i‡Q, hw`I Zv‡`i K‡qK cÖRb¥ †`kwU‡Z evm K‡i Avm‡Q|
evsjv‡`‡k GLb wbewÜZ 30 nvRvi †ivwn½v kiYv_©x i‡q‡Q| wKš‘ BDGbGBPwmAvi-Gi Abygvb, evsjv‡`k I wgqvbgv‡ii ga¨Kvi mxgvš—eZ©x MÖvg¸‡jv‡Z AviI 2 jv‡Li g‡Zv emevm Ki‡Q| evsjv‡`k m¤ú‡`i mxgve×Zvi ARynvZ/hyw³ †`wL‡q‡Q| e‡j‡Q, `wi`Ö †`k wn‡m‡e Avgv‡`i kiYv_©x‡`i Xj †gvKvwejv Kivi g‡Zv e¨e¯’v †bB| wKš‘ Avgiv Avgv‡`i cÖwZ‡ekx‡`i mnvqZv Ki‡Z A‡bK wKQy Ki‡Z cvwi|
me‡P‡q b¨°viRbK n‡jv, cwðgv †`k¸‡jv As mvb my wPi cÖwZ GZUvB AbyMZ n‡q c‡o‡Qb †h, msL¨vjNy m¤úÖ`v‡qi Ggb cwiYwZi mg‡q Zvi j¾vRbK Ae¯’vb ch©š— Zviv AeÁv K‡i hv‡”Q| wgqvbgv‡ii KZ©…c¶ Ggb †Kvb Abyôv‡b †hvM †`‡e bv, †hLv‡b Ô†ivwn½vÕ kãwU _vK‡e| gvj‡qwkqv I _vB KZ©…c¶ Avi †Kvb kiYv_©x MÖnY Ki‡Z A¯^xK…wZ Rvwb‡q‡Q| G‡Z `w¶Y-c~e© Gwkqvi †`k¸‡jvi gvby‡li †h Awfbœ GKwU cwiPq Av‡Q Zvi cÖwZ †Kvb †Zvqv°vB Kiv n‡”Q bv|
wKš‘ evsjv‡`k ev evg©v, A_ev D×viKvix RvnvR cvVv‡Z A¯^xK…wZ Rvbv‡bv †`k¸‡jv‡K `vq Pvcv‡bvi gva¨‡g Avgiv GZUyKyB †h‡Z cvwi| †ivwn½v‡`i Ae¯’vi DbœwZi GKgvÎ Dcvq n‡”Q, G A‡ji mKj †`‡ki Ici mgwš^Z Avš—R©vwZK I eûcvw¶K Pvc †`qv| Awfevmx‡`i ˆewk¦K cwiw¯’wZi Ici `…wócv‡Zi mgq G‡m‡Q| wØZxq wek¦hy‡×i ci †_‡K eZ©gv‡b we‡k¦ †h †Kvb mg‡qi †P‡qI ev¯—ynxb‡`i msL¨v me‡P‡q †ewk| wbcxob, `vwi`ª¨Zv I msN‡l©i d‡j gvbyl cvwj‡q †eov‡”Q| AvkÖ‡qi †Luv‡R wb‡Ri Rxeb‡K SyuwK‡Z †dj‡Q Zviv| †ivwn½viv ej‡Q, evg©vq wbwðZ g„Zy¨i A‡c¶vq _vKvi e`‡j, Zviv eis gvbe cvPviKvix‡`i m‡½ wM‡q my‡hvM †b‡e| cÖvq 25 nvRvi †ivwn½v G eQi mvMi cvwo w`‡q‡Q|
mZ¨ n‡”QÑ Avgiv Awfevm‡bi hy‡M cÖ‡ek KiwQ| ZvB Avgv‡`i Aek¨B mgZv I ˆbwZKZvi †eva wVK Ki‡Z n‡e| †m Abyhvqx wVK Ki‡Z n‡e Avgv‡`i RvZxq mxgv‡š—i aviYv‡KI| Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi d‡j Avgv‡`i Ici kiYv_©x m¼U m…wó n‡Z hv‡”Q| †hwU gvbe-BwZnv‡m Af~Zc~e©| BwZg‡a¨ evsjv‡`‡ki ivRavbx kn‡i cÖwZgv‡m 50 nvRvi gvbyl cÖ‡ek K‡i| †Kbbv, e…w× †c‡Z _vKv mvM‡ii D”PZv Zv‡`i MÖvg¸‡jv‡K emev‡mi A‡hvM¨ K‡i Zy‡j‡Q| Zv‡`i Pv‡li Rwg‡K aŸsm K‡i w`‡q‡Q|
Avgv‡`i mgwóMZ fwel¨‡Zi nvjKv SjK †`Lvi my‡hvM K‡i w`‡q‡Q fvmgvb kiYv_©xiv| fwel¨‡Z, evsjv‡`‡ki g‡Zv `yf©vMv †`k¸‡jv n‡e nq‡Zv cÖ_g wfKwUg| wKš‘ `ªæZB abevb †`k¸‡jvI Pig AvenvIqvMZ Ae¯’v I µgea©gvb mgy`Öc…‡ôi D”PZvi Kvi‡Y fyM‡Z ïi“ Ki‡e| Avgiv GLbI Rvwb bv, wVK Kxfv‡e Rjevqy cwieZ©b Avgv‡`i cÖwZwU †`k‡K AvNvZ Ki‡e| G AwbðqZv we‡ePbvq, cvi¯cwiK m¤c` wb‡q Avgv‡`i DwPZ AvMÖvmx cÖ‡Póv †bqv|
Avwg nq‡Zv Ggb GKwU fwel¨‡Zi ¯^cœ †`L‡Z cvwi| wKš‘ Avwg Rvwb GUv mn‡R Avm‡e bv| Avgiv nq‡Zv Awfevmx‡`i cÖwZ AvPi‡Y my`~icÖmvix I eûRvwZK cwieZ©b Avb‡ev| wKš‘ Zvi Av‡MB †bŠKvq fvmgvb nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl‡K wb‡R‡`i cÖvY nviv‡Z n‡e|
Avgv‡`i Ici hv AvNvZ nvb‡Z hv‡”Q, Zvi e¨vcv‡i Avgv‡`i cÖ¯—ywZ AZ¨š— Kg| Avgv‡`i †Kvb ivR‰bwZK ¯^w`”Qv †bB| †bB ˆbwZK mvnm| fwel¨‡Zi P¨v‡jĸ‡jv †gvKvwejvq GKwU mvgwMÖK †evaI †bB Avgv‡`i| IB gvbyl‡`i Qwe¸‡jv‡K Avgv‡`i cÖwZ hy‡× hvIqvi Avn&evb n‡Z w`b|
(Zvnwggv Avbvg evsjv‡`kx †jwLKv, Dcb¨vwmK I Kjvgwb÷| Zvi cÖ_g Dcb¨vm ÔG †Mv‡ìb GBRÕ cÖKvwkZ nq 2007 mv‡j)
(19‡k †g AbjvBb `¨ MvwW©qv‡b cÖKvwkZ †jLvi Abyev`) gvbeRwgb