Zv‡iK : _vBj¨vÛ, gvj‡qwkqv I B‡›`v‡bwkqvi mgy`ÖRy‡o gvbweK wech©q Pj‡QB| MZ 1 †g _vBj¨v‡Ûi R½‡j cvPv‡ii wkKvi e¨w³‡`i MYKei kbv³ nIqvi ci mvM‡i cvPviKvix‡`i †d‡j hvIqv Ges ¶yav-Z…òvq gi‡Z emv GL‡bv AšÍZ cuvP nvRvi Awfevmx AvkÖ‡qi Avkvq wZbwU †`‡ki DcK~j †_‡K DcK~‡j †f‡m †eov‡”Q| cÖmÖve †L‡q Rxeb i¶vi g‡Zv fqsKi Lei cvIqv †M‡jI wZbwU †`kB †jvK †`Lv‡bv Lvevi mieivn I †bŠKv¸‡jvi BwÄb †givgZ K‡i w`‡q †di Mfxi mgy‡`Ö †V‡j w`‡”Q| A_P AvšÍR©vwZK AvBb Abyhvqx †h‡Kv‡bv evwYwR¨K RvnvR I mswkøó †`k¸‡jvi miKvi G †¶‡Î GwM‡q Avm‡Z eva¨|
GiB g‡a¨ MZKvj ïµevi B‡›`v‡bwkqv I _vBj¨v‡Ûi DcK~j †_‡K GK nvRvi 39 Rb‡K D×vi Kiv n‡q‡Q| Z‡e Zv‡`i KvD‡KB miKvwifv‡e D×vi Kiv nqwb| B‡›`v‡bwkqvi Av‡Pn cÖ‡`‡ki mgy`Ö DcK~‡j GKwU †bŠKv Wy‡e hvIqvi mgq ¯’vbxq †R‡jiv 797 Rb‡K Ges Av‡Pn I mygvÎvi Av‡iv `ywU ¯’vb †_‡K wech©iæ Ae¯’vq †R‡jiv Av‡iv 143 Rb‡K D×vi K‡i| Avi _vBj¨v‡Ûi †ds GbMv cÖ‡`‡ki mywib Øx‡c AvkÖq wb‡q‡Q 106 Awfevmx, Zv‡`i wKfv‡e D×vi Kiv n‡q‡Q- Rv‡b bv _vB cywjk|
gvbweK wech©‡q wbwe©Kvi wZb †`k : RvwZms‡Ni AvšÍR©vwZK Awfevmb ms¯’v- AvBGgI Ges †ivwn½v‡`i gvbevwaKviwelqK ms¯’v AvivKvb cÖ‡R‡±i g‡Z, MZ 1 †g _vBj¨v‡Ûi R½‡j cvPviwe‡ivax Awfhvb ïiæi ci AšÍZ AvU nvRvi Awfevmx mvM‡i AvU‡K c‡o| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ MZKvj ch©šÍ cÖvq wZb nvRvi Awfevmx wZbwU †`‡ki Zx‡i DV‡Z †c‡i‡Q| evwK‡`i fvM¨ m¤ú‡K© wKQy Rvbv hvqwb|
me©‡kl B‡›`v‡bwkqv I _vBj¨v‡Û GK nvRv‡ii †ewk evsjv‡`wk I †ivwn½v AvkÖq †c‡jI MZKvjI B‡›`v‡bwkqvq `ywU Ges _vBj¨v‡Û GKwU Awfevmxevnx †bŠKv wdwi‡q †`Iqv nq| Gi Av‡Mi w`b e…n¯úwZevi gvj‡qwkqv `ywU Ges _vBj¨vÛ GKwU †bŠKv wdwi‡q †`q| MZ wKQyw`‡b AšÍZ 10wU †bŠKv wdwi‡q †`q G wZbwU †`k| wdwi‡q †`Iqvi †¶‡Î B‡›`v‡bwkqv I _vBj¨v‡Ûi e³e¨ Awfbœ, Awfevmxiv Zv‡`i †`‡k AvkÖq wb‡Z Pvqwb, Zviv gvj‡qwkqv †h‡Z Pvq| gvj‡qwkqv Awfevmx‡`i Lv`¨ I cvwb mieivn K‡i Zv‡`i AvkÖq w`‡Z A¯^xK…wZ Rvbvq|
wZbwU †`‡ki DcK~‡j AvkÖq bv †c‡q mvM‡i wd‡i hvIqv †bŠKv¸‡jvi cÖvq cÖwZwU‡ZB 500 †_‡K 800 Awfevmx i‡q‡Q| Zv‡`i †ewki fvMB wgqvbgv‡ii †ivwn½v gymwjg n‡jI D‡jøL‡hvM¨ msL¨vq evsjv‡`wk i‡q‡Q| Gi g‡a¨ GKwU †bŠKvq 10 R‡bi g„Zy¨i Lei cvIqv †M‡Q| g„Zy¨i ci Zv‡`i g„Z‡`n mvM‡ii cvwb‡Z †d‡j †`Iqv nq| †bŠKvwUi Av‡ivnxiv MZ e…n¯úwZevi wewewm‡K G Z_¨ Rvwb‡q‡Q| ¶yav, Z…òvq †fvMv Ges Amy¯’ n‡q cov Gme Awfevmx †Kv‡bv DcK~‡j wM‡qB AvkÖq cv‡”Q bv| gvbevwaKvi ms¯’v¸‡jv G wZb †`‡ki †Vjv‡Vwj †Ljv eÜ Kivi Avn&evb Rvbv‡jI †Kv‡bv åy‡¶c Ki‡Q bv miKvi¸‡jv|
me©‡kl D×vi 1039 : MZKvj B‡›`v‡bwkqvi Av‡Pn cÖ‡`‡ki jvsmv mgy`Ö DcK~j †_‡K 797 Awfevmx‡K D×vi Kiv nq| G‡`i g‡a¨ 61 Rb bvix I 61wU wkï i‡q‡Q| G‡`i g‡a¨ 432 Rb evsjv‡`wk i‡q‡Q| cywjk Rvwb‡q‡Q, †h †bŠKvwU †_‡K 797 Rb‡K D×vi Kiv nq Zv‡`i gvj‡qwkqvi DcK~j †_‡K weZvwoZ Kiv n‡qwQj| †mLvb †_‡K Av‡Pn cÖ‡`‡k c~e© DcK~‡j G‡m †bŠKvwU Wye‡Z e‡mwQj| A‡a©K Wy‡e hvIqvi mgq Zv ¯’vbxq †R‡j‡`i †Pv‡L c‡o| Zviv GwM‡q wM‡q Zv‡`i Zx‡i wb‡q Av‡m| c‡i cywjk Zv‡`i wR¤§vq †bq|
†R‡j‡`i D×…Z K‡i cywjk Av‡iv Rvbvq, †bŠKvwU Wy‡e hvIqvi mgq A‡b‡K jvwd‡q c‡o AvnZ nq| A‡b‡Ki nvZ-cv †f‡O hvq| ¶yav I Z…òvq Zv‡`i Ae¯’v wQj KiæY| †bŠKvwU AwZwi³ †evSvB wQj| AvnZ‡`i A‡bK‡K nvmcvZv‡j wPwKrmv †`Iqv n‡”Q e‡j cywjk Rvbvq|
jvsmvi cywjk cÖavb mybvR©© e‡jb, ‘cÖv_wgKfv‡e Avgiv Zv‡`i KvQ †_‡K Rvb‡Z †c‡iwQ Zviv gvj‡qwkqv hvw”Qj| wKš‘ †m †`‡ki †bŠevwnbx Zv‡`i B‡›`v‡bwkqvi Rjmxgvq †V‡j †`q|’
GKB w`b GKB DcK~‡ji KvQvKvwQ Ab¨ Av‡iKwU †bŠKvq wQj 47 Awfevmx| ¶yavZ© Gme gvbyl cvwb‡Z Suvwc‡q c‡o D×v‡ii wgbwZ Rvbvq| Zv‡`iI ¯’vbxq †R‡jiv D×vi K‡i| G Qvov MZKvj cÖ_g cÖn‡i (e…n¯úwZevi ivZ) B‡›`v‡bwkqvi mygvÎv Øx‡ci DËi DcK~‡j 96 Awfevmx‡K D×vi K‡i †R‡jiv| Z‡e MZKvj B‡›`v‡bwkqv KZ©…c¶ Awfevmx‡`i `ywU †bŠKv †diZ cvVvq|
Ab¨w`‡K _vBj¨v‡Û †ds GbMv cÖ‡`‡ki mywib Øxccy‡Äi GKwU †QvU Øxc †_‡K 106 Rb evsjv‡`wk I †ivwn½v‡K D×vi K‡i cywjk| Z‡e Zviv wKfv‡e D×vi n‡q‡Q, †m m¤ú‡K© cywjk wKQy ej‡Z cv‡iwb| G wel‡q †ds GbMv cÖ‡`‡ki Mfb©i cÖvqyb ivËvbvwmwb e‡jb, Zviv wKfv‡e Øx‡c DVj G wel‡q wKQy Rvbv hvqwb| Zviv cÖK…Zc‡¶ gvbecvPv‡ii wkKvi wK bv Ges Zv‡`i RvZxqZv cix¶v K‡i †`Lv n‡”Q| Gi Av‡M MZKvj mKv‡j _vBj¨v‡Ûi DcK~j †_‡K 300 Awfevmxevnx GKwU †bŠKv wdwi‡q †`Iqv nq| _vB KZ©…c¶ Rvbvq, Zviv †bŠKvwUi BwÄb †givgZ K‡i w`‡q‡Q| m‡½ wKQy Lv`¨I †`Iqv n‡q‡Q|
AvkÖq bv †`Iqvi wm×v‡šÍ AUj, A™¢yZ hyw³ : gvj‡qwkqvi cÖavbgš¿x bvwRe Avãyj ivRvK MZKvj Zuvi wb‡Ri eø‡M GK wee…wZ‡Z e‡j‡Qb, ‘gvj‡qwkqv gvbecvPvi mn¨ Ki‡e bv|’ wZwb e‡jb, ‘Avwg Awfevmx‡`i Ae¯’v †R‡b LyeB DwØMœ|’ wKš‘ mvM‡i fvmv Awfevmx‡`i AvkÖq †`Iqvi e¨vcv‡i wZwb wee…wZ‡Z wKQy e‡jbwb| Z‡e gvj‡qwkqvi cÖavbgš¿xi Kvh©vjqwelqK gš¿x gvj‡qwkqvi c‡¶ Avi †ivwn½v Awfevmxi fvi enb Kiv m¤¢e bq e‡j Rvwb‡q‡Qb| RvwZms‡Ni DwPZ, Gme Awfevmx‡K K‡¤^vwWqv ev wdwjcvB‡b cvVv‡bv, bv nq Zv‡`i wbR †`‡k wgqvbgv‡i †diZ cvVv‡bv| KviY K‡¤^vwWqv wgqvbgv‡ii Kv‡Qi Ges eÜy †`k| G Qvov `ywU †`kB 1951 mv‡ji RvwZmsN kiYv_©x Kb‡fbk‡b ¯^v¶iKvix †`k| G Qvov gvj‡qwkqvi Dc¯^ivóªgš¿x Zyqvs‡Kv Rvdi e‡jb, gvj‡qwkqv miKvi D×viK…Z evsjv‡`wk I †ivwn½v‡`i †`Lfvj Ki‡e| wZwb e‡jb, Z‡e gvj‡qwkqv Avi †Kv‡bv Awfevmxevnx †bŠKv wfo‡Z †`‡e bv| †bŠKv¸‡jv wVKVvK _vK‡j Zv †diZ cvVv‡bv n‡e| Zv‡`i wbR †`‡k AvkÖq bv †`Iqvi e¨vcv‡i wZwb e‡jb, †ivwn½v‡`i gva¨‡g msµvgK †ivM Qov‡”Q gvj‡qwkqvq| MZ 40 eQi gvj‡qwkqvq h¶&gv †ivM wQj| wKš‘ †ivwn½v Avmvi ci †_‡K G †ivM QvovI †ncvUvBwUm ‘we’ I ‘wm’i msµgY †`Lv hv‡”Q|
Ab¨w`‡K _vB KZ©…c¶ Rvwb‡q Avm‡Q, Zv‡`i DcK~‡j †hme Awfevmxi †bŠKv wfo‡Q, Zviv Avm‡j gvj‡qwkqv †h‡Z Pvq| Zv‡`i Lvevi w`‡q †diZ cvVv‡bv n‡”Q| _vB †bŠevwnbxi gyLcvÎ e‡jb, MZKvj GKwU †bŠKv bó n‡q †M‡j cÖ‡KŠkjxiv †mwUi BwÄb †givgZ K‡i †diZ cvVvb| B‡›`v‡bwkqvi mgy`ÖwelqK gš¿x W. B›`ÖwRIwb †mv‡qwm‡jv e‡jb, B‡›`v‡bwkqv Awfevmx‡`i Lv`¨ I AvkÖq w`‡q hv‡e| Z‡e A‰ea Awfevmx‡`i e¨vcv‡i AvšÍR©vwZK AvBb Abyhvqx e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv n‡e| G †¶‡Î ‘A‰ea Awfevmx’i ARynvZ Zy‡j AvkÖq bv †`Iqvi wm×v‡šÍ AUj i‡q‡Q B‡›`v‡bwkqv|
wgqvbgviI wb‡Ri Ae¯’vq AUj : Ab¨w`‡K, _vBj¨v‡Ûi WvKv AvMvgx 29 †g gvbecvPviwelqK AvÂwjK m‡¤§j‡b †hvM bv †`Iqvi K_v Rvwb‡q‡Q wgqvbgvi| evsjv‡`kmn 15wU †`‡ki ivóªcÖavb I Kg©KZ©viv G‡Z †hvM †`‡eb e‡j aviYv Kiv n‡jI wgqvbgvi Rvwb‡q‡Q Zviv G m‡¤§j‡b †hvM †`Iqvi †Kv‡bv hyw³ †bB| KviY GB A‡j gvbecvPv‡ii mgm¨vwU _vBj¨v‡Ûi Ges †ivwn½viv Zv‡`i †`‡ki bvMwiK bq| G Qvov m‡¤§j‡b †ivwn½v Bmy¨ DÌvcb Kivq wgqvbgvi P‡U‡Q| KviY †`kwU g‡b K‡i, †ivwn½v ej‡Z wKQy †bB, Zviv evOvwj|
AvšÍR©vwZK AvBb gvb‡Z eva¨ : Ab¨w`‡K mgy`ÖwelqK gvbevwaKvi ms¯’v ‘wnDg¨vb ivBUm A¨vU wm’ cÖwZôvZv I mgy`Ö AvBb we‡klÁ †WwfW n¨vgÛ e‡j‡Qb, AvšÍR©vwZK mgy`Ö AvBb Abyhvqx _vBj¨vÛ, B‡›`v‡bwkqv I gvj‡qwkqv KZ©…c¶ mgy‡`Ö fvmgvb †jvK‡`i D×v‡i eva¨| G wel‡q B›Uvib¨vkbvj †P¤^vi Ae wkwcs (AvwmGm) Rvwb‡q‡Q, †h‡Kv‡bv evwYwR¨K RvnvR I mswkøó mgy`Ö GjvKvi miKvi B›Uvib¨vkbvj g¨vwiUvBg j A¨vÛ Kb‡fbkb Abyhvqx mvM‡i wech©iæ gvbyl‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z eva¨| mvgyw`ÖK HwZ‡n¨i Ask wn‡m‡eI wec`MÖiæ Awfevmx‡`i Zx‡i wb‡q Avmvi Rb¨ †`k¸‡jvi cÖwZ Avn&evb Rvbvb AvBwmG‡mi gyLcvÎ wmgb †e‡bU| G Qvov RvwZms‡Ni AvšÍR©vwZK Awfevmb ms¯’vi (AvBIGg) m`m¨ wn‡m‡e _vBj¨vÛ, gvj‡qwkqv I B‡›`v‡bwkqv mvM‡i †bŠKvq fvmv gvbyl¸‡jv‡K D×vi Ki‡Z eva¨|
mvM‡i AvU‡Kcov‡`i D×v‡i evb wK gy‡bi Avn&evb : RvwZmsN gnvmwPe evb wK gyb MZKvj GK wee…wZ‡Z _vBj¨vÛ, B‡›`v‡bwkqv I gvj‡qwkqvi cÖwZ Avn&evb Rvwb‡q e‡j‡Qb, mvM‡i MZ K‡qK w`b a‡i AvU‡Kcov †ivwn½v‡`i D×v‡i `w¶Y-c~e© Gwkqvi †`k¸‡jv‡K GK‡Î KvR Kiv DwPZ| wZwb AvU‡Kcov Awfevmx‡`i e¨vcv‡i D‡ØM cÖKvk K‡ib| RvwZmsN gnvmwPe AvkÖqcÖv_©x‡`i mgqg‡Zv Zx‡i IVvi e¨e¯’v Ges G Rb¨ e›`i Db¥y³ K‡i †`Iqvi Avn&evb Rvbvb| Gi Av‡M RvwZmsN kiYv_©xwelqK nvBKwgkb, AvšÍR©vwZK Awfevmb ms¯’v, wnDg¨vb ivBUm IqvPmn A‡bK ms¯’v fvmgvb Awfevmx‡`i D×v‡i e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kivi Avn&evb Rvbv‡jI Zv‡Z KY©cvZ Ki‡Q bv _vBj¨vÛ, gvj‡qwkqv I B‡›`v‡bwkqv| m~Î : GGdwc, e¨vsKK †cv÷, RvKvZ©v †cv÷, Avj RvwRiv, w` mvb‡WBwj, dy‡KUIqvb, gvjq‡gBj I K‡¤^vwWqv †WBwj| Kv‡jiKÉ