†Kb Rq evsjv Rq e½eÜy ej‡ev?

Avexi Avnv` : evOvwj RvwZi RbK, e½eÜy, evOvwj RvZxqZvev`, gyw³hy×, ¯^vaxbZv, wÎk j¶ evOvwji Rxeb `vb, †cŠ‡b wZb j¶ gv-†ev‡bi mg&ågnvwb, exi gyw³‡hv×v, exiZ¡Mv_v, i³v³ msMÖvg, †KvwU †KvwU RbZvi mxgvnxb Z¨vM, cvwK¯Ívb nvbv`vi evwnbxi j¾vRbK AvZ¥mgc©Y I eû Kvw·¶Z weRq- Gme wKQyi gg©g~‡j †h †cÖiYv`vqK cÖ`xß †PZbvi GKwU gvÎ ewntcÖKvk- †mme mgwói GKwU gvÎ D”PviY, Avi Zvn‡jv Rq evsjv Rq e½eÜy|

Rq evsjv ZvB Avgv‡`i Aw¯ÍZ¡, Avgv‡`i GKgvÎ Aej¤^b, †h Aej¤^‡bi bvg ¯^vaxbZv| Rq evsjv I ¯^vaxbZv Awe‡”Q`¨| Rq evsjv bv _vK‡j †hgb ¯^vaxbZv _v‡K bv, †Zgwb ¯^vaxbZv bv _vK‡j Rq evsjv _v‡K bv| Rq evsjv bv _vK‡j RvwZi RbK, e½eÜy, evOvwj RvwZZ¡, ¯^vaxbZvi g~j¨‡eva, gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv, gyw³‡hv×v-RbZvi Z¨vM I exiZ¡, wÎk j¶ evOvwji AvZ¥vûwZ, RbM‡Yi cÖK…Z MYZš¿, Av_©-mvgvwRK, mvs¯‹…wZK mg„w× I Kj¨v‡Yi AvKv·¶v _v‡K bv| myZivs Rq evsjv Avgv‡`i ¯^vaxbZv-gw³hy‡×i †hgb †PZbv`xß Av`k© †Zgwb Rq evsjvi Av`‡k© mv‡_ Rwo‡q i‡q‡Q evOvwj RvwZi MYZvwš¿K I mg„×kvjx Rxe‡bi ¯^cœ‡mŠa|

†PZbvi m~Î Rq evsjv Rq e½eÜyi Awebvkx †PZbvi dj Avgiv †`‡LwQjvg GKvˇii gnvb gyw³hy‡×, Avevi †mB dj¸avivi gg©‡e`bv`vqK Acg„Zy¨I Avgiv †`‡LwQ 1975 mv‡j| Ô75 mv‡j e½eÜyi gg©vwšÍK nZ¨vi ga¨ w`‡q RvZxq Rxeb †_‡K Ôe½eÜyÕ bvgwU AcmvwiZ nevi mv‡_ mv‡_B Ô Rq evsjvÕ kãwUI AcmvwiZ n‡q †Mj! A_©vr e½eÜy wQ‡jb, Rq evsjv wQj, e½eÜy †bB ZvB Rq evsjvI †bB| gyw³hy‡×i K_vB ewj, Avgiv gyw³hy× K‡iwQjvg Rq evsjv Rq e½eÜy iYûsKvi w`‡q|

`ytL I cwiZv‡ci welq GB †h, 1975 mv‡ji 15 AvM÷ Avgv‡`iB ga¨Kvi GK`j Kyjv½vi cvwK¯Ívb I Zv‡`i AvšÍR©vwZK g“`vZv‡`i kw³‡Z ejxqvb n‡q evOvwj RvwZi ¯^vaxbZvi RxešÍ cÖZxK e½eÜy:Rq evsjv‡K wbg©gfv‡e nZ¨v K‡i A‡bK i‡³i wewbg‡q AwR©Z evsjv‡`k‡K Av`k©nxb K‡i‡Q| G cÖwµqvi ga¨ w`‡q g~jZ cvwK¯Ívbx‡`i civR‡qi cÖwZ‡kvaB ev¯ÍevwqZ n‡q‡Q| AvR cÖvq 44 eQi ci GKRb gyw³‡hv×v wn‡m‡e Avgvi gb evievi P‡j hvq †mB GKvˇi| gyw³‡hv×v-RbZvi ÔRq evsjv Rq e½eÜyÕ iYaŸwb †PZbvq DÏxß n‡q nvbv`vi cvwK¯Ívbx evwnbxi weiæ‡× hy× K‡iwQjvg, wbR nv‡Z ivRvKvi‡`i nZ¨v K‡iwQjvg| Rxeb wd‡i †c‡qwQjvg AwZ A‡íi R‡b¨, Z‡e Avgvi †`‡ni i³ S‡iwQj, †h ¶ZwPý Av‡Rv †`‡n i‡q‡Q| Avgvi Aaxb¯’ I mn‡hvMx nvRvi nvRvi gyw³‡hv×v H ÔRq evsjv Rq e½eÜyÕ D”PviY Ki‡Z Ki‡ZB g„Zy¨‡K Avwj½b K‡i‡Q| eû †jvgnl©K gg©vwšÍK `…k¨ Avgiv †`‡LwQ, ï‡bwQ| †mB me †jvgnl©K gg©vwšÍK NUbvejxi KZUyKy BwZnv‡m wjwce× n‡q‡Q Zv Rvwb bv| †Zgwb GKwU †jvgnl©K gg©vwšÍK Kvwnbx wjwce× K‡i GB †jLvi BwZ Uvb‡Z PvB| †mB Kvwnbx, gyw³‡hv×v wgVyi †jvgnl©K ü`qwe`viK AvZ¥`v‡bi Kvwnbx| †mB Kvwnbxi mv‡_I Rwo‡q Av‡Q IB ÔRq evsjv Rq e½eÜyÕ aŸwb| gyw³‡hv×v wgVyi †mB KiæY g„Zy¨i KvwnbxwU 1972 mv‡j Avwg e½eÜy‡K e‡jwQjvg| A‡b‡KiB nq‡Zv g‡b Av‡Q, Ô72 mv‡ji †klfv‡M XvKvi †mvnivIqv`©x D`¨v‡b gyw³‡hv×v‡`i gnvmgv‡e‡k e½eÜy KvbœvRwoZ K‡Ú wgVyi KvwnbxwU e‡jwQ‡jb|

1971 mv‡ji AvM÷ gv‡mi †klw`K| fvi‡Zi 24 ciMbv †_‡K Avgvi †bZ…‡Z¡ gyw³evwnbxi GKwU `jmn h‡kv‡ii BDbym AvKe‡ii †bZ…‡Z¡i gywRe evwnbxi me©‡gvU 50 R‡bi †Mwijv evwnbx wb‡q Avgiv h‡kvi-Kywóqvi gvS w`‡q †nu‡U AvmwQjvg| cÖvq cy‡iv GKwU ivZ †nu‡U †nu‡U Avgiv G‡m cojvg h‡kv‡ii K‡cvZv¶ b‡`i KvQvKvwQ| Rbgvbek~b¨ evRv‡ii Ici G‡m GKwU †Lvjv gv‡V ï‡q-e‡m Avgiv wekÖvg wbw”Qjvg| ZLb cyevKvk dm©v n‡q D‡V‡Q| `~i †_‡K AvRv‡bi aŸwb †f‡m AvmwQj| G mgq mxgvšÍ GjvKvq nvmvb evwnbxi (gyw³evwnbxi) `yÕRb MvBW Avgv‡`i GLv‡b †cŠu‡Q w`‡q we`vq †bq| Avgv‡`i cÖvq mK‡jB Mfxi K¬vwšÍ‡Z Nywg‡q c‡owQj| BDbym I Avwg Kxfv‡e mvg‡bi w`‡K AvMv‡ev †m e¨vcv‡i cwiKíbv KiwQjvg| mvg‡b GKUy `~‡i K‡cvZv‡¶i cvo †_‡K Avgv‡`i `yÕwU evwnbx‡K wew”Qbœ n‡Z n‡e| Avgiv b`x cvi n‡q hv‡ev, Avi BDbym Zvi evwnbx wb‡q b`xi cv‡o wM‡q Wvbw`‡K P‡j hv‡e| GjvKvwU Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q G‡Kev‡iB AcwiwPZ| MvBW Qvov Pjv LyeB gykwKj| GLb Avgv‡`i MvBW †bB| Avgiv `yÕR‡b GKUv †e‡Âi Ici e‡m †kl we`v‡qi Av‡M KiYxq welq wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z _vwK|

Avgiv GKUv †g‡Vvc_‡K mvg‡b †i‡L e‡mwQjvg| mnmv `~i †_‡K `yÕRb †jvK‡K Avm‡Z †`Ljvg| Iiv hw` `~i †_‡K eyS‡Z cv‡i †h GLv‡b evRv‡i Avgiv AvwQ, Iiv nq‡Zv Avgiv gyw³evwnbx bv cvwK¯Ívbx evwnbx GB wØavq c‡o Gw`‡K bvI Avm‡Z cv‡i| ZvB Avgiv `yÕR‡bB D‡V `uvwo‡q I‡`i w`‡K nuvU‡Z ïiæ Kwi| Avgv‡`i †cvlvK wQj jyw½-mvU©| Avgiv nvev-†Mvev n‡q nuvU‡Z nuvU‡Z I‡`i w`‡K G‡Mv‡Z _vwK| ZvivI GwM‡q Avm‡Q| GK mgq Avgiv mvgbv-mvgwb njvg| Avgv‡`i †`‡L Iiv `uvwo‡q co‡jv| AevK `…wó Zv‡`i| GKRb‡K Avgvi †Pbv-†Pbv g‡b n‡jv| n¨uv †mB †gvK‡Q` e¨vcvix| fvi‡Z hvIqvi c‡_ Gi evwo‡Z Avgiv 8-10 Rb wekÖvg wb‡qwQjvg| †gvK‡Q` e¨vcvix Avgv‡K wPb‡Z cvi‡Q bv| 4-5 gv‡mi e¨eavb gvÎ| bv †PbviB K_v| GLb Avgvi gyLfwZ© `uvwo-†Muvd, gv_vi Pyj j¤^v|

eyS‡Z cviwQjvg Zviv mš¿¯Í| AevK `…wó‡Z ïay ZvwK‡q Av‡Q| Ae‡k‡l AvwgB ejjvg, Av‡i †gvK‡Q` fvB, Avgv‡K wPb‡Z cvi‡Qb bv? Avgvi bvg Avnv`| g‡b †bB †mB GwcÖj gv‡mi cÖ_g mßv‡ni K_v| Avcbvi evwo‡Z Avgiv dwi`cy‡i 8-10 Rb wekÖvg wb‡qwQjvg| Avcwb Avgv‡`i‡K Av`i K‡i `yÕ‡ejv LvB‡qwQ‡jb|

†gvK‡Q` fvB Avgv‡K Rwo‡q a‡i, †Ku‡` †dj‡jb| Avwg Zv‡K mvšÍbv w`jvg| gyw³ ABqv AvB‡Qv, fvB? ej‡jv †gvK‡Q` fvB|

n¨uv, gyw³ n‡qwQ| IB evRv‡i Avgv‡`i gyw³iv Av‡Q| Zv Zywg GLv‡b †Kb, hv‡”Qv †Kv_vq?

†gvK‡Q` fvB ej‡jv : mvg‡bi GK MÖv‡g Avgvi gvBqvi RvgvB‡i Lv‡biv gvBiv †djvB‡Q- e‡jB û û K‡i †Ku‡` †dj‡jv| gvBqvWv‡i…….| Avi ej‡Z cvi‡jv bv| ci¶‡Y wb‡R‡K mvg‡j wb‡q ej‡jv †µvk (Avav gvBj) †MB‡jB †`LwZ cvev GK gyw³i KvUv KvUv nvZ-cvI-gv_v|

Kx n‡q‡Q Zvi we¯§qfiv `…wó‡Z Zvi †Pv‡L †PvL †i‡L ejjvg, gyw³i Ae¯’v Ggb n‡jv †Kb?

†gvK‡Q` fvB `ªæZ NUbvwU e‡j †M‡jb (MZ iv‡Zi cÖ_g fv‡M mvB‡jbmvi jvMv‡bv j‡Â K‡i G‡m cvwe¯Ívbx evwnbx K‡cvZv‡¶i G cv‡o †b‡g GKRb gyw³‡hv×v‡K wbg©gfv‡e nZ¨v K‡i I Avkcv‡ki Ni-evwo R¡vwj‡q †`q|

Avwg †gvK‡Q` fvB‡K Aby‡iva Kijvg…… †Zvgvi mv‡_i †jvKUv‡K Avgvi m‡½ `vI| Avgv‡`i‡K K‡cvZv¶ cvi K‡i P‡j Avm‡e|

†gvK‡Q` fvB ej‡jv, I K¨vb, AvwgB hv‡ev †Zvgv‡Mv c_ †`LvBwZ|

hv-†nvK Avgiv mK‡j †gvK‡Q` fvB‡K wb‡q Avevi hvÎv ïiæ Kwi| G A‡ji Avav †µv‡ki cwigvY Avgv‡`i Rvbv| Avav gvBj †Zv bq, cÖvq `yÕgvBj †nu‡U Avmvi ci Avgiv K‡cvZv‡¶i cv‡o †cŠuQjvg| ZLb †ek †ejv D‡V †M‡Q| cv‡oi KvQvKvwQ †h‡ZB †`wL †ekwKQy †jv‡Ki wfo| Zviv Kx †hb †`L‡Q| †mB mv‡_ `yÕRb gvby‡li eyK dvUv wejvc aŸwb †f‡m AvmwQj|

Avgiv wKQy †jv‡Ki `…wó‡Z c‡o †Mjvg| mnmv mK‡ji `…wó co‡jv Avgv‡`i w`‡K| Avwg wPrKvi K‡i ejjvg, ÔRq evsjv Rq e½eÜyÕ| Avgv‡`i mKj mv_xivI Mjv dvwU‡q cÖZy¨Ëi w`j| Avgv‡`i aŸwb ï‡b †jvK¸‡jvI ÔRq evsjv Rq e½eÜyÕ aŸwb w`‡q Avgv‡`i w`‡K Qy‡U Avm‡Z jvM‡jv| Kx Zv‡`i fv‡jvevmv, Av‡eM Avi D”Qv‡mi dyjSywi| Avgv‡`i‡K Rwo‡q a‡i nvD-gvD K‡i †Ku‡` †dj‡jv Zviv| Avgiv Zv‡`i mvšÍbv w`jvg| ZLb Avgvi †Pv‡L co‡jv †h GKRb bvix I GKRb cyiæl eyK Pvc‡o wejvc Ki‡Q|

Avgiv `ªæZ GwM‡q †Mjvg| Zvici hv †`Ljvj Zv fvlvq cÖKvk Kiv hvq bv| Kx exfrm gg©vwšÍK `…k¨| eyK †d‡U †PvL M‡j AkÖæ †b‡g G‡jv| jvk, wKš‘ jv‡ki G Ae¯’v †Kb? Avgiv †jvKRb‡K GKUy mwi‡q w`‡q jv‡ki Kv‡Q †Mjvg| ZL‡bv bvix-cyiæl `yÕRb wejvc Ki‡Q|

we¯§qvwff~Z †Pv‡L †`Ljvg wQbœ-wew”Qbœ GKUv jvk| GKUv cv GLv‡b, GKUv cv ILv‡b| GLv‡b GKUv nvZ, ILv‡b GKUv nvZ| GLv‡b gv_v, ILv‡b ao| wew”Qbœ gv_vUv‡K Nywi‡q w`jvg| GKUv 15-16 eQ‡ii hye‡Ki gyL| Avwg g‡b g‡b Avgvi eqmUv ¯§iY Kijvg, 18 eQi| H gyLLvbv †`LvgvÎB GKUv wekvj Kvbœv eyK †_‡K D‡V Mjvi g‡a¨ †hb `jv cvwK‡q hvw”Qj| wb‡Ri ARv‡šÍ Mvj †e‡q K‡qK †duvUv AkÖæ †b‡g G‡jv|

Avgvi mv_x‡`i gyL _g_‡g! †Pv‡L AkÖæ wPKwPK Ki‡Q|

µ›`biZ †jvKUv‡K †U‡b Zyjjvg|

Avgv‡K m‡Rv‡i ey‡Ki mv‡_ RwM‡q a‡i cÂv‡kva© †jvKwU eyKdvUv AvZ©bv` K‡i DV‡jv| Avwg Zv‡K mvšÍbv w`jvg| Ae‡k‡l †jvKwU kvšÍ n‡jb| Avwg Zv‡K Rwo‡q a‡i GKUv eUMv‡Qi †Mvovq emvjvg| Iw`‡K BDbym AvKei Avgv‡`i †hŠ_evwnbx‡K Pvwiw`‡K cwRk‡b †i‡L w`‡q gwnjvi cv‡k wM‡q em‡jv|

†jvKwU Avgv‡K ms‡¶‡c KvwnbxwU ej‡jb| †mB KvwnbxwU Avwg GLb wb‡Ri fvlvq ejwQ| †jvKwUi bvg †Lvi‡k` Avjg| ¯’vbxq GKwU cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi wk¶K| H jvk ZviB wØZxq cyÎ wgVyi| wgVy gyw³‡hv×v| fviZ †_‡K 10-12 w`b Av‡M gyw³evwnbxi †Mwijv m`m¨ wn‡m‡e †`‡k wdiwQ‡jv| Zv‡`i K¨v¤ú GLvb †_‡K 3-4 gvBj Dˇi †Kv‡bv GK Muv‡q| wgVy †`‡k wd‡i MZKvj `ycy‡ii w`‡K gv-evev‡K †`Lvi Rb¨ evwo‡Z G‡mwQj| mviv w`b KvwU‡q iv‡Z †L‡Z emvi mgqB cvwK¯Ívbx evwnbx I ivRvKviiv evwo wN‡i †d‡j| wgVy aiv c‡o| Zv‡K a‡i wb‡q Av‡m GLv‡b| †m mgq wQj dyUdy‡U †RvQbv| wgVyi evev‡K a‡i G‡b nvZ-gyL MvgQv w`‡q †eu‡a H eUMv‡Qi mv‡_ †eu‡a ivLv n‡qwQj| wZwb ïay †P‡q †P‡q wgVyi KiæY Ae¯’v †`‡LwQ‡jb Avi †Pv‡Li R‡j eyK fvwm‡qwQ‡jb|

cvwK¯Ívbx ˆmb¨‡`i GKRb Awdmvi wgVy‡K e‡jwQj †h, Zvi Aí eq‡mi K_v we‡ePbv K‡i Zv‡K nZ¨v Ki‡e bv hw` †m †KviAvi ¯úk© K‡i wZbevi D”PviY K‡i: cvwK¯Ívb wR›`vev`-Kvq‡` Avhg wR›`vev`| wKš‘ bv! gyw³‡hv×v wgVy N…Yvf‡i cÖ¯ÍvewU cÖZ¨vLvb K‡i e‡j I‡V, Rq evsjv Rq e½eÜy!

w¶ß n‡q I‡V cvwK¯Ívbx ˆmb¨iv! AwdmviwU GK ivRvKvi‡K ûKyg w`‡jv, ev÷vW© gyw³Kv GK nvZ KvU-†`v! GK ivRvKvi †LRyi MvQ KvUv †Qwb w`‡q m‡Rv‡i †Kvc gv‡i wgVyi Wvb nv‡Z| wgVyi KewR wew”Qbœ n‡q wQU‡K c‡o| eyKdvUv AvZ©bv` K‡i I‡V wgVy| Aci nvZ w`‡q KvUvnvZwU †P‡c a‡i| cvwK¯Ívbx ee©i Awdmvi ZLb e‡j, Avwf †ev‡jv, cvwK¯Ívb wR›`vev`-Kv‡q‡` Avhg wR›`vev`!

wgVy AwdmviwUi gy‡L _y_y wPwU‡q wPrKvi K‡i e‡j I‡V- Rq evsjv! Rq e½eÜy!

AwdmviwU m‡½ m‡½ e‡j, DmKv `yQiv nvZ KvU-†`v!

ivRvKviwU ZwL&b †Kvc gv‡i wgVyi Aci nv‡Z| wew”Qbœ n‡q hvq KewRwU| wgVy wPrKvi K‡i jywU‡q c‡o gvwU‡Z| ZxeÖ hš¿Yvq MovMwo †L‡Z _v‡K|

cvwK¯Ívbx AwdmviwU Gevi wPrKvi K‡i e‡j I‡V, Qv‡j gyw³Kv ev‡”P! gywRe KyËvKv ev‡”P, Avwf †ev‡jv, cvwK¯Ívb wR›`vev`|

wgVy †Kv‡bv iKg D‡V `uvovq| KvUv GKUv nvZ w`‡q cvwK¯Ívbx ˆmb¨wUi gy‡L ewm‡q †`q cÖP- GK Nywl| Avi wPrKvi K‡i e‡j I‡V, Rq evsjv, Rq e½eÜy!

wgVyi KvUv nv‡Zi Zx¶&g nv‡oi AvNv‡Z AwdmviwUi bvK †K‡U hvq| †mI wPrKvi K‡i c‡o hvq| nvZ w`‡q bvK †P‡c a‡i wPrKvi K‡i e‡j I‡V, DmKv †`v cv KvU-†`v!

Agwb K‡qKRb cvwK¯Ívbx ˆmb¨ wgVy‡K gvwU‡Z ïB‡q m‡Rv‡i †P‡c a‡i| wgVy kix‡ii me©kw³ w`‡q AvZ©bv` K‡i e‡j I‡V, Rqevsjv, Rqe½eÜy!

ivRvKviwU m‡Rv‡i Zx¶&g aviv‡jv fvwi †Qwb w`‡q wgVyi `y-cv‡qi Ici AvNvZ nv‡b| wew”Qbœ n‡q hvq cv-`y‡Uv| wb‡¯ÍR n‡q c‡o wgVy| A`~‡i nvZ-cv¸‡jv ZL‡bv _i_i K‡i KuvcwQj| wgVy ZLb i³mvM‡i fvm‡Q|

Gevi AwdmviwU Kov wb‡`©k w`‡jv, Avwf Rq evsjv AvIi gywRe KyËvKv ev‡”P gyw³Kv †ki KvUv-†`v!

evOvwj ivRvKviwU Gevi wb‡¯ÍR gyw³‡hv×v wgVyi ey‡Ki Ici †P‡c e‡m| wgVy †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡i †PvL †g‡j ZvKvq| GKevi Gw`K-Iw`K †e`bvZ© KiæY PvDwb‡Z Kx †hb †`L‡jv| Gici ZvKv‡jv ey‡Ki Ici †P‡c emv mxgv‡ii w`‡K| Zvici ¶xYK‡Ú †U‡b †U‡b D”PviY Ki‡jv, Rq evsjv! Rq e½eÜy….!

Avi wVK ZLwb evOvwj ivRvKvi m‡Rv‡i †Qwb Pvjvq wgVyi Mjvq| Miæ RevB‡qi g‡Zv wgVyi Mjv KvU‡Z _v‡K Avi wb_i wgVyi Mjv w`‡q ZLb MiMi kã n‡Z _v‡K|

wgVyi H MiMi AvIqv‡Ri aŸwbwUI wQj- Rq evsjv! Rq e½eÜy!

Rq evsjv Rq e½eÜy, wg‡jwg‡kB gyw³hy× I ¯^vaxbZv- G me¸‡jvB G‡K Ac‡ii cwic~iK| me wgwj‡q GKwU mËv, GKwU cÖZxK| †mB mËvi ï×bvg- evsjv‡`k|

†jLvwU gyw³‡hv×v mvs¯‹…wZK KgvÛ cÖKvwkZ ÔAZ›`Ö GKvËi cÖKvkbv-1997Õ †_‡K msKwjZ|

†jLK: Avexi Avnv`, gyw³‡hv×v-mvsevw`K-mgvRKg©x|

mg‡qi weeZ©b