c‡`i gwngv ॥ Jcwb‡ewk‡KvËi, Jcwb‡ewkK gb

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1793 mv‡j wPi¯’vqx e‡›`ve‡¯—i ci, Rwg-Rgv msµvš— RwUjZvB AvBb e¨emv‡qi c_ Ly‡j w`‡qwQj| hviv AvBb e¨emv ïi“ K‡iwQ‡jb, ejv †h‡Z cv‡i c‡iv¶fv‡e ZvivI Rwgi Ici wbf©ikxj wQ‡jb| µ‡g G †ckv jvfRbK Ges RbwcÖq n‡q D‡VwQj| 1864-73-G KÕeQ‡i KjKvZv †_‡K AvBb wel‡q wWMÖx wb‡qwQ‡jb 704 Rb| 1881 mv‡ji GK wnmv‡e Rvbv hvq ïay cy‡iv evsjv cÖ‡`‡kB 5.18 †KvwU UvKvi (m¤ú~Y© fvi‡Zi 1/3 gvgjv) n‡qwQj|

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hv †nvK GB bZyb gyb‡md, †WcywU, ¯‹y‡j mveB݇c±i, DwKj, cÖvq mevB PvKwiMZ Kvi‡Y Qwo‡q wQwU‡q c‡owQ‡jb c~e©e‡½i wewfbœ gd¯^j kni¸‡jv‡Z| †hLv‡b Avav MÖvgxY Avav bvMwiK mgv‡R ZvivB n‡q D‡VwQ‡jb mgv‡Ri †bZv| ¯‹yj M‡owQ‡jb Zviv, mfvmwgwZ K‡iwQ‡jb, bRi w`‡qwQ‡jb wbR wbR Rxebhvc‡bi k…•Ljvi w`‡K|

QywU‡Z Rwg`vi‡`i g‡Zv ZvivI MÖv‡gi evwo‡Z †h‡Zb, `vb-a¨vb mvwjk Ki‡Zb, mvgvwRK I ag©xq e¨vcv‡i Zviv K…wÎg Avo¤^‡ii w`‡K gb w`‡qwQ‡jb| we‡q, ag©xq Drme, †cvkvK AvkvK me‡¶‡ÎB Zviv Syu‡KwQ‡jb Avo¤^‡ii w`‡K, Zviv †h Avjv`v GKwU †kÖYx Zvi ¯^Zš—ª¨ Ávc‡bi R‡b¨|

G Av‡jvPbv †_‡K †evSv hvq ga¨‡kÖYxI ZLb c‡iv¶ Ges cÖZ¨¶fv‡e Rwgi Ici wQj wbf©ikxj, wKš‘ AwaKvsk †¶‡Î ZvivI hy³ wQj GKwU †ckvi m‡½| AvMÖnx wQj Zviv cÖavbZ wk¶vi cÖwZ, KviY mgv‡R n‡q D‡VwQj Zv gh©v`vi cÖZxK Ges gd¯^j kni¸‡jvB wQj Zv‡`i cÖavb Avevm¯’j|

ga¨‡kÖYx ev †ckvRxex, Rwg`vi‡`i g‡ZvB mgv‡R w¯’Zve¯’v eRvq ivL‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb| Zvi cÖgvY, H mgq Zv‡`i cwiPvwjZ cÎ-cwÎKv| Rwg`vi‡`i m‡½ †h Zv‡`i msNvZ wQj bv Zv bq, mvgvwRK cÖvavb¨ wb‡q msNvZ wQj| we‡kl K‡i mfv-mwgwZ, ¯^vqËkvwmZ ms¯’v¸‡jvi wbe©vPb cÖvq †¶‡ÎB †`Lv †M‡Q †Kv‡bv Rwg`vi wbe©vP‡b `uvov‡j †ckvRxexiv GKwÎZ n‡q Zv‡K civwRZ K‡i‡Qb| †hgb- 1884 mv‡j XvKv †cŠimfvi cÖ_g wbe©vP‡b wbe©vwPZ n‡qwQj AvBbRxex Avb›`P›`Ö ivq, hw`I XvKv kn‡i beve‡`i cÖfve cÖwZcwË wQj ZLb Amvgvb¨| †jvKvj †evW© wbe©vP‡b Rwg`vi‡`i LvwbKUv cÖvavb¨ _vK‡jI wWw÷ª±

†evW©¸‡jv‡Z cÖvavb¨ wQj †ckvRxex we‡kl K‡i AvBbRxex‡`i| Gi KviY, gd¯^j kni¸‡jv‡ZB AvBbRxex‡`i wfo wQj †ewk| Ab¨w`‡K MÖvg ev BDwbqb ch©v‡qi Rwg`vi‡`i cÖwZcwË _vKvUvB wQj ¯^vfvweK|
†ckvRxex‡`i AvPiY †`‡L A‡bK mgq Avevi g‡b n‡Z cv‡i †h, wZwb eywS mvaviY gvby‡li c‡¶| Aš—Z bxj we‡`Öv‡ni mgq K…lK‡`i c‡¶ ga¨‡kÖYxi D”PKÉ Gi D`vniY| iYwRr ¸n (1974) G cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z we‡kølY K‡i wj‡L‡Qb, Avm‡j bxjKi‡`i wbcxob ga¨kÖYxi D`vibxwZ‡Z AvNvZ K‡iwQj| bxjKi‡`i J×Z¨ Zvi g‡b AvNvZ †n‡bwQj hv ˆZwi n‡qwQj cvðv‡Z¨i gvbeZvev` I fviZxq AwffveK‡`i wgkÖ‡Y| kn‡i evm Ki‡jI MÖv‡gi m‡½ Zvi m¤úK© wQbœ nqwb| bxjKiiv AvNvZ †n‡bwQj Zvi A_©‰bwZK Ae¯’v (MÖv‡gi ga¨¯^Z¡ ev eM©v) Ges mvgvwRK mvs¯‹…wZK KZ©…‡Z¡ (MÖvgxY GwjU‡`i m`m¨ wn‡m‡e)| ZvB K…lK‡`i c‡¶ †m `uvov‡Z †P‡qwQj wb‡R‡K mg_©‡bi R‡b¨| bxjK‡ii wei“‡× ivqZ A¯¿ Zy‡j wb‡j Zvi AvcwË †bB wKš‘ †m wb‡R A¯¿ Zy‡j †b‡e bv, KviY Zv n‡j Zv n‡e bxjKi‡`i g‡Zv †e AvBbx| myZivs GB wbcxob eÜ Ki‡Z cv‡i GKgvÎ AvBb| AvB‡bi i¶K miKvi Ges Zv cÖgvY Ki‡Z cv‡i miKviB| myZivs Kyms¯‹v‡ii †`‡k, D`vibxwZi bZyb ag© Av‡iK ai‡bi Kyms¯‹v‡ii Rb¥ †`q Jcwb‡ewkK ga¨‡kÖYxi ˆbwZKZv, ivRbxwZ I gb‡b Lvc LvIqv‡bvi Rb¨| RbKÉ

¯’vbxq mgq : 0256 NÈv , 19 gvP© 2015