* bKkv Aby‡gv`‡b RwUjZv* M¨vm-we`y¨r ms‡hvM †c‡Z weo¤^bv* wewb‡qv‡Mi 80 nvRvi †KvwU UvKv SyuwK‡Z*
†W¯‹ wi‡cvU© : Rwgi D”Pg~j¨, wbwg©Z d¨vU wewµ bv nIqv, bKkv Aby‡gv`b I M¨vm-we`y¨r ms‡hvM †c‡Z weo¤^bv, †µZvch©v‡q FYmyweavi Afvemn bvbv mgm¨vq Avevmb msK‡U c‡o‡Q| d‡j Avevmb Lv‡Z wewb‡qvM Kiv cÖvq 80 nvRvi †KvwU UvKv GLb SyuwKi gy‡L| G e¨emvq wewb‡qvMKvix A‡b‡Ki †`Dwjqv nIqvi `kv| G Ae¯’vq G Lv‡Zi MwZ †div‡Z wi‡qj G‡÷U A¨vÛ nvDwRs A¨v‡mvwm‡qkb Ae evsjv‡`k (win¨ve) miKv‡ii mnvqZv PvIqvi cvkvcvwk †`k-we‡`‡k Avevmb †gjv K‡iI Avkvbyiƒc dj cv‡”Q bv|
win¨v‡ei m~Î Abyhvqx, ÔcwiKwíZ bMivqY I mevi Rb¨ my›`i AvevmbÕ G bxwZ mvg‡b †i‡L KvR Ki‡Qb Avevmb e¨emvqxiv| 1991 mv‡j 11 e¨emvqx MVb K‡ib win¨ve| eZ©gv‡b m`m¨ msL¨v 1 nvRvi 2ki †ewk| win¨v‡ei m`m¨ nqwb Ggb Avevmb e¨emvqx Av‡Qb AviI 7-8ki g‡Zv| me wgwj‡q Avevmb e¨emvq RwoZ cÖvq 2 nvRvi e¨emvqx| win¨v‡ei m`m¨fy³ cÖwZôvb¸‡jvB 20 eQ‡i 1 jvL 64 nvRvi d¨vU n¯—vš—i K‡i| cÖwZ eQi Gme cÖwZôvb cÖvq 10 nvRvi d¨vU Ges 5 nvRvi cøU n¯—vš—i KiZ| wKš‘ 3 eQi a‡i Avevmb Lv‡Z `yie¯’v Pj‡Q| †hLv‡b win¨v‡ei m`m¨ cÖwZôvb¸‡jv eQ‡i 10 nvRvi d¨vU wewµ KiZ, †mLv‡b 2012 †_‡K 2014 mvj ch©š— 3 eQ‡i n¯—vš—i K‡i‡Q gvÎ 5 nvRvi 633wU d¨vU|
2009 mv‡j d¨vU-cøU wewµ wQj igigv| ZLb †_‡KB Avevmb Lv‡Z e¨emvqx I wewb‡qv‡Mi cwigvY evo‡Z _v‡K| 2010 mv‡ji GwcÖj gv‡m Avevmb Lv‡Z eivÏ ivLv FY w¯‹g eÜ K‡i †`q evsjv‡`k e¨vsK| Gici 2010 mv‡ji 21 RyjvB nVvr K‡i Avevmb Lv‡Z me ai‡bi bZyb ms‡hvM eÜ †NvlYv Kiv nq| M¨vm ms‡hvM eÜ _v‡K 2013 mv‡ji 20 Ryb ch©š—| G mg‡q †W‡fjcvi †Kv¤úvwb d¨vU wbg©vY Ki‡jI M¨vm ms‡hvM eÜ _vKvq †µZvi Kv‡Q n¯—vš—i Kiv m¤¢e nqwb| ZLb †_‡KB Kg‡Z _v‡K †µZvi msL¨v| Gici 2010 mv‡j †kqvievRv‡i am ïi“ n‡j Gi cÖfve c‡o Avevmb Lv‡ZI| 2011 mvj †_‡K Avevmb Lv‡Z ax‡i-ax‡i wech©q †b‡g Avm‡Z ïi“ K‡i, hv 2012 mvj †_‡K 2014 mvj ch©š— cÖKU AvKvi aviY K‡i| G `y‡h©v‡Mi m‡½ hy³ n‡q‡Q XvKvi wW‡UBj Gwiqv cø¨vb (W¨vc)| W¨v‡ci kZ©c~iY Ki‡Z bv cvivq †Kv‡bv Avevmb †Kv¤úvwbi cøU cÖKí‡K Aby‡gv`b †`Iqv n‡”Q bv| Abby‡gvw`Z cÖK‡í Rwg (cøU) †Kbv SyuwKc~Y© nIqvq B”Qv _vK‡jI Abby‡gvw`Z cÖK‡í cøU wKb‡Z fq cv‡”Qb AvMÖnxiv| Avevi cÖK‡íi Aby‡gv`b bv cvIqvq cÖK‡íi DbœqbKvRI m¤úbœ K‡i weµxZ cøU †µZv‡`i gv‡S n¯—vš—i Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb bv †Kv¤úvwb gvwjKiv|
Avevmb Lv‡Zi `y‡h©vM †VKv‡Z Ges G e¨emvi MwZ wdwi‡q Avb‡Z miKv‡ii m‡½ mn‡hvwMZv †P‡q GKvwaK ˆeVK K‡ib win¨ve †bZviv| win¨v‡ei †bZv‡`i `vwei Kvi‡Y miKvi RvZxq ev‡R‡U (2013-14) Av‡Mi eQ‡ii Zyjbvq 20 kZvsk KinÖvm Ges d¨vU µ‡qi‡‡ Î Ki w`‡q AcÖ`wk©Z A_© (Kv‡jv UvKv) wewb‡qvM Kivi my‡hvM iv‡L| IB my‡hvM †`Iqvi d‡j d¨vU-cøU wewµ wKQyUv Pv½v n‡e e‡j Avkv K‡iwQ‡jb Avevmb e¨emvqxmn win¨ve †bZviv| wKš‘ Zv‡`i Avkvi Av‡jvq ev` mv‡a 2013 mv‡ji niZvj-Ae‡ivamn ivR‰bwZK Aw¯’iZv| ivR‰bwZK Aw¯’iZvi Kvi‡Y d¨vU-cøU wewµB eÜ _v‡Kwb, eÜ _v‡K wbg©vYKvRI| d‡j AveviI wech©q †b‡g Av‡m| wec‡` c‡ob e¨vsK †_‡K FY †bIqv 338wU Avevmb †Kv¤úvwbi gvwjK| hv‡`i 21 nvRvi 506 †KvwU 36 jvL 75 nvRvi 111 UvKv g~‡j¨i 22 nvRvi 572wU d¨vU AweµxZ Ae¯’vq i‡q‡Q| Avevmb Lv‡Zi wech©q †VwK‡q G Lv‡Zi MwZ wdwi‡q Avb‡Z RvZxq ev‡R‡U wbeÜb Ki nÖvm, †µZvch©v‡q FY cÖ`vb, bKkv Aby‡gv`bmn QvocÎ cÖwµqv mnRZi Ki‡Z Iqvb÷c †m›Uvi Pvjyi `vwe‡Z miKv‡ii m‡½ K‡qK `dv ˆeVK K‡ib win¨ve †bZviv| Avevmb e¨emvqx‡`i `vwei gy‡L miKvi RvZxq ev‡R‡U (2014-15) d¨vU-cøU µ‡q AcÖ`wk©Z A_© (Kv‡jv UvKv) wewb‡qv‡Mi my‡hvM w`‡jI evwo‡q †`q †iwR‡÷ªkb wdmn Ab¨vb¨ U¨v·|
PjwZ eQ‡ii 4 †g RvZxq ivR¯^ †ev‡W©i (Gbwe Avi) †Pqvig¨vb †Mvjvg †nv‡m‡bi m‡½ win¨ve †bZviv cÖvK-ev‡RU Av‡jvPbvq e‡mb| ˆeV‡K win¨ve †bZviv d¨vU-cøU †iwR‡÷ªkb wd, †MBb U¨v· ÷¨v¤ú I g~j¨ ms‡hvRb Kimn †gvU †iwR‡÷ªkb e¨q kZKiv 11 `kwgK 50 kZvsk †_‡K Kwg‡q RvZxq ev‡R‡U (2014-15) kZKiv 7 `kwgK 50 kZvsk Kivi `vwe Rvbvb| ˆeV‡K M…nvqY wk‡í e¨eüZ hš¿cvwZ, K¨vwcUvj †gwkbvwiR, AwMœwbe©vcY hš¿cvwZ Ges we`y¨r msKU †gvKvwejvq †Rbv‡iUi Avg`vwb‡Z ¯^í ïé avh© Kivq miKv‡ii Kv‡Q Av‡e`b Rvbv‡bv nq| wKš‘ RvZxq ev‡R‡U (2014-15) †iwR‡÷ªkb e¨q bv Kwg‡q D‡ëv evwo‡q w`‡q‡Q| †iwR‡÷ªkb e¨q evov‡bvi Kvi‡Y Avevmb Lv‡Z †bwZevPK cÖfve c‡o| PjwZ eQ‡ii 1 RyjvB †_‡K ewa©Z †iwR‡÷ªkb e¨q Kvh©Ki nIqvq d¨v‡Ui †iwR‡÷ªkb e¨q Av‡Mi †P‡q K‡qK¸Y †e‡o †M‡Q| Avevmb e¨emvqxiv e‡jb, †iwR‡÷ªkb wd I Ki evov‡bvq d¨vU-cøU wewµi †¶‡Î †MBb U¨v· e…w×i d‡j d¨vU e¨emvq †bwZevPK cÖfve c‡o| miKvi M…nvqY wk‡íi hš¿cvwZ Avg`vwbi ïé nÖv‡m †Kv‡bv cÖ`‡¶c †bqwb|
XvKv gnvbMix‡Z d¨vU ˆZwi Ki‡Z †gvU Li‡Pi 80 †_‡K 90 kZvsk P‡j hvq Rwg †Kbvq| D”Pg~‡j¨ Rwg †K‡b feb wbg©vY K‡i MÖvnK bv cvIqvq AwaKvsk d¨vU AweµxZ _v‡K| G‡Z ¶y`Ö I gvSvwigv‡bi cÖwZôvb¸‡jv †ewk wZMÖ¯— nq|
win¨v‡ei Z_¨ AbyhvqxÑ PjwZ eQ‡ii Rvbyqvwi ch©š— 338wU †Kv¤úvwbi AweµxZ d¨v‡Ui msL¨v 22 nvRvi 572wU| Gi g‡a¨ PjwZ eQi A‡±vei ch©š— 187wU †Kv¤úvwb 1 nvRvi 717wU d¨vU wewµ K‡i‡Q| GKB mg‡q AviI cÖvq 3 nvRvi bZyb d¨vU wbg©vY Kiv n‡q‡Q| me wgwj‡q PjwZ eQi AweµxZ d¨v‡Ui cwigvY `uvwo‡q‡Q cÖvq 24 nvRvi| me e¨emvqxi m`‡m¨i AweµxZ d¨v‡Ui msL¨v wnmve Ki‡j G msL¨v AviI evo‡e e‡j Rvbvb Zviv| †µZv bv _vKvq Gme d¨vU GLb wbg©vZv cÖwZôvb gvwjK‡`i Kv‡Q Mjvi KuvUv n‡q `uvwo‡q‡Q| wbg©vYKvR eÜ K‡i †`Iqv, gvwjK-Kg©KZ©v-kÖwgK‡`i nZvnZ Kiv, Puv`vevwR, nvgjv-gvgjvmn bvbv ai‡bi nqivwbi wkKvi n‡q _v‡Kb Avevmb e¨emvqxiv| Avevmb Lv‡Zi me ai‡bi nqivwb e‡Ü win¨ve †bZviv ¯^ivóª cÖwZgš¿xi Kv‡Q Av‡e`bI K‡ib| MZ 19 †deª“qvwi mKv‡j ivRavbxi mwPevj‡qi ¯^ivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi mfv‡K ¯^ivóª cÖwZgš¿xi m‡½ ˆeVK K‡i win¨ve †bZviv G Av‡e`b Rvbvb| ˆeV‡K win¨v‡ei c¶ †_‡K wjwLZfv‡e cÖwZgš¿xi Kv‡Q 2 `dv cÖ¯—ve †`Iqv nq| cÖ¯—v‡e ejv nqÑ win¨v‡ei m`m¨fy³ cÖwZôv‡b Puv`vevwR, ûgwK I nqivwbg~jK gvgjv msµvš— mgm¨v mgvav‡b ¯^ivóª gš¿Yvjq I win¨v‡ei mgš^‡q GK‡Kw›`ÖK †mev †mj MVb Ges win¨ve m`m¨ cÖwZôv‡bi wei“‡× †Kv‡bv cÖKvi Awf‡hvM DV‡j Zv win¨v‡ei Kv÷gvi mvwf©m I †gwW‡qkb †mj‡K AewnZ Kiv|
bKkv Aby‡gv`‡b RwUjZv KvU‡Q bv : XvKvi wW‡UBj Gwiqv cø¨v‡bi (W¨vc) AvIZvaxb GjvKvq Bgvi‡Zi bKkv Aby‡gv`b cÖwµqv AZ¨š— RwUj, `xN©‡gqvw` I Sv‡gjvc~Y©| Bgvi‡Zi wbg©vY msµvš— wewfbœ `߇ii QvocÎ I bKkvi Aby‡gv`b †c‡Z RwUjZvi †kl †bB| Avevmb e¨emvqxiv e‡jb, †W‡fjcvi cÖwZôvb Avi Rwg gvwjKiv wg‡j BgviZ wbg©vY K‡ib| Rwg gvwjK‡K wbw`©ómsL¨K d¨vU †`Iqvi m‡½ Pyw³Kv‡j mvBwbs gvwb wn‡m‡e w`‡Z nq †gvUv A‡¼i UvKv| Pyw³‡Z wbw`©ó mg‡q BgviZ wbg©vY Ki‡Z e¨_© bv n‡j Rwg gvwjK‡K gv‡m †gvUv A‡¼i UvKv †`Iqvi welqwU D‡jøL Kiv _v‡K| wKš‘ Bgvi‡Zi wbg©vY msµvš— wewfbœ `߇ii QvocÎmn ivRDK †_‡K bKkvi Aby‡gv`b †c‡ZB eQi †cwi‡q hvq| G Kvi‡Y Avevmb e¨emvqx †bZviv `xN©w`b a‡i bKkv Aby‡gv`b cÖwµqv‡K mnR Ki‡Z Iqvb÷c mvwf©m †m›Uvi Ges †Rvwbs c×wZ Pvjyi Rb¨ miKv‡ii Kv‡Q Rvwb‡q Avm‡Qb| 3 RyjvB `ycy‡i welqwU wb‡q ˆeVK K‡i‡Qb M…nvqY I MYc~Z©gš¿x BwÄwbqvi †gvkviid †nv‡m‡bi m‡½|
bKkvi Aby‡gv`b wel‡q Rvb‡Z PvB‡j M…nvqY I MYc~Z©gš¿x BwÄwbqvi †gvkviid †nv‡mb e‡jb, BgviZ wbg©v‡Y bKkvi Aby‡gv`‡b Iqvb÷c mvwf©m †m›Uvi Ges †Rvwbs c×wZ Pvjyi cwiKíbv i‡q‡Q miKv‡ii| Iqvb÷c †m›Uvi n‡j bKkvi Aby‡gv`b †c‡Z Av‡e`bKvix‡`i Kó Ki‡Z n‡e bv| Avi †Rvwbs c×wZ Pvjy Kiv †M‡j †Kv‡bv GjvKvq nvBivBR feb n‡e Zv wba©vwiZ n‡q hv‡e| XvKv I Gi Avkcv‡k nvBivBR feb n‡j Ômevi Rb¨ AvevmbÕ miKv‡ii G †møvMvb ev¯—‡e iƒc cv‡e|
win¨ve mn-mfvcwZ wjqvKZ Avjx f~uBqv G wel‡q e‡jb, cwiKwíZ bMivqY I †`‡ki gvby‡li Avevmb mgm¨vi mgvav‡b KvR KiwQ Avgiv| wKš‘ G KvR Ki‡Z wM‡q GLb Avevmb e¨emvqxiv gnvmsK‡U co‡Q| G Ae¯’v `~i Ki‡Z miKvi‡K ¯^ímy‡` FY w`‡Z n‡e| ˆ`:Av:m: