gviæd Avn‡g` : wKQz wKQz nvgjvi aib GKB| †`‡ki mykxj e¨w³‡`i Ici nvgjv n‡Z †`Lv †M‡Q †ek K‡qKevi| GB nvgjvq †KD ev cÖv‡Y ivÿv †c‡q‡Qb, Avevi †KDev P‡j †M‡Qb cicv‡i| Avgiv †`‡LwQ Aa¨vcK gyn¤§` BDb~m, Aa¨vcK ûgvqyb AvRv` wKsev eøMvi Avn‡g` ivRxe nvq`v‡ii Dci wKfv‡e nvgjv Kiv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ GKUz fvwe‡q Zz‡j‡Q GB †f‡e †h Zv‡`i mevi Ici nvgjvi aib wQj GKB iK‡gi| nvgjvi avivUv wQj wVK Ggb, g~jZ Mjv †_‡K †`‡ni EaŸ©fvM A_©vr gv_vB wQj AvµgYKvix‡`i j¶¨e¯‘| Avi Zv‡`i cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki Dci nvgjvi †bc‡_¨ Z_¨ Dcv‡Z¨i wfwˇZ D‡V G‡m‡Q Rw½ evwnbxi bvg| g~jZ Rw½ev‡`i we‡ivaxZv KivB nvgjvi gy‡LvgywL co‡Z n‡q‡Q Zv‡`i| wewfbœ mg‡q Rw½‡`i KvQ †_‡K Av‡Mœqv¯¿ wKsev we‡ùviK AvUK Kiv n‡jI GB nZ¨v¸‡jvi †¶‡Î avivj A‡¯¿i e¨enviB †`Lv †M‡Q|
BDbym nZ¨vKv‡Ði Av‡MI D`xPx wKsev wmwcwei mgv‡e‡k †evgv nvgjv n‡jI ZLbI evsjv‡`‡k Rw½ ZrciZvi welqwU †Zgb cÖKvk¨ wQj bv| 2001 mv‡ji ci weGbwc-RvgvqvZ †RvU miKv‡ii Avg‡j ivRkvnx‡Z evsjvfvB‡qi DÌvb NU‡j Rw½ ZrciZvi welqwU e¨vcK Av‡jvPbvq Av‡m|
2005 mv‡j †RGgwe mviv‡`‡k GK‡hv‡M †evgvi we‡ùviY NwU‡q wb‡Ri Aw¯Í‡Z¡i Rvbvb w`‡j evsjv‡`‡k Rw½‡`i mwµqZv wb‡q me m‡›`n †K‡U hvq mevi|
ivRkvnx wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wk¶K BDb~m nZ¨vKv‡Ð Rw½ m¤ú…³Zv cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡wQj| kvw¯ÍI n‡q‡Q `yR‡bi| ûgvqyb AvRv` I ivRx‡ei Ici nvgjvKvix wn‡m‡e wePv‡ii m¤§yLxbivI Rw½|
ivRkvnx wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Aa¨vcK G †K Gg kwdDj Bmjvg wjj‡bi Ici nvgjvi aib GKB iKgB wQj| Avi G‡Z Rw½iv RwoZ e‡j `vwe K‡i‡Qb Zvi wek¦we`¨vjq coyqv †Q‡j|
GKB Kvq`vq nvgjv n‡qwQj Rw½‡`i ÔwnUwj‡÷Õ _vKv eøMvi Avwmd gnxDwχbi IciI, Z‡e MZ eQ‡ii kxZKv‡j IB nvgjvi mgq fvix RvgvKvco c‡i wQ‡jb wZwb, Avi Zv‡Z wZwb †eu‡P hvb e‡j cywjk Rvbvq|
mvfv‡i eøMvi Avkivdyj Avj‡gi IciI GKBfv‡e nvgjv nq GB eQ‡iiB 1 A‡±vei, hv‡Z wZwb gviv hvb|
G‡`i mevB wewfbœ A½‡bB Rw½ev‡`i we‡ivwaZv K‡i AvmwQ‡jb| Aa¨vcK BDb~m †gŠjev`we‡ivax wk¶K Av‡›`vj‡b mwµq wQ‡jb, ûgvqyb AvRv‡`i †gŠjev` we‡ivwaZv †Zv meviB Rvbv|
Avwm‡di g‡Zv ivRxe I AvkivdyjI †gŠjev`we‡ivax †jLv‡jwL‡Z mwµq wQ‡jb eø‡M| Aa¨vcK kwdDj wQ‡jb jvjbf³; Avi evDj `k©b‡K ÔBmjvgwe‡ivaxÕ AvL¨vwqZ K‡i wewfbœ mg‡q Zv‡`i Ici nvgjv Pvjv‡Z †`Lv †M‡Q Rw½‡`i|
GK gvm Av‡M XvKvq nZ¨vKv‡Ði wkKvi Avn‡j mybœvZ Iqvj Rvgvqv‡Zi †bZv byiæj Bmjvg dviæKxI wQ‡jb Rw½ev‡`i we‡ivax| Zvi cwiev‡ii Awf‡hvMI Rw½ev`x‡`i w`‡K|
dviæKx‡K Zvi evwo‡Z Xy‡K RevB Kiv nq, wVK GKBfv‡e eøMvi Avkivd‡K evwo‡Z Xy‡K Mjv †K‡U nZ¨v Kiv nq| wbR©b ¯’v‡b ivRxe‡K †Kvcv‡bvi ci g„Zy¨ wbwðZ Ki‡Z Mjv †K‡U †`Iqv n‡qwQj e‡j gqbvZ`‡šÍ D‡V G‡m‡Q|
G‡`i g‡a¨ BDbym, ûgvqyb AvRv`, ivRxe, Avwm‡di g‡Zv Aa¨vcK kwdD‡ji Ici nvgjv n‡q‡Q c‡_ Ges wbR©b mg‡q| dviæKx I Avkiv‡di Ici nvgjv n‡q‡Q Zv‡`i evmvq|
†jLK-Aa¨vcK ûgvqyb AvRv‡`i Ici nvgjv nq 2004 mv‡ji 27 †deªæqvwi eB‡gjv Pjvi mgq| ivZ 9Uvq †gjv †_‡K †ewi‡q wZwb wecixZ w`‡K †mvnivIqv`©x D`¨vb jv‡Mvqv dyUcvZ w`‡q G‡Mvw”Q‡jb wUGmwmi w`‡K|
ZLb †mvnivIqv`©x D`¨v‡b GLbKvi g‡Zv mie bv _vKvq IB mgqUv‡Z dyUcv‡Zi IB cvkUv wQj A‡bKUvB wbR©b|
nvgjvi ci ûgvqyb AvRv`‡K hLb XvKv †gwW‡Kj K‡jR nvmcvZv‡j †bqv nw”Qj, ZLb Zvi gyL, gv_v I Mjv †_‡K i³ S‡i eyK †f‡m hvw”Qj| GB †jL‡Ki fvB gÄyi Kwei nvmcvZv‡j wM‡q †`‡Lb, AÁvb ûgvqyb AvRv‡`i gv_v, Kuva I nvZ ch©šÍ e¨v‡ÛR|
nvgjvi ciciB ûgvqyb AvRv`‡K nvmcvZv‡j †bIqv wM‡qwQj, Zv‡Z wZwb ZLb †eu‡P wM‡qwQ‡jb| wKš‘ Ab¨‡`i †¶‡Î nvmcvZv‡j †cŠuQv‡bv‡Z †`wi nq, Avi AwZwi³ i³¶i‡YB g„Zy¨ i K_v Rvbvb wPwKrmKiv|
2013 mv‡j MYRvMiY Av‡›`vjb ïiæi 10 w`‡bi gv_vq ivRavbxi wgicy‡ii Kvjmx‡Z evmvi Kv‡Q nvgjvi wkKvi nb ivRxe|
GB nZ¨vgvgjvi Awf‡hvMc‡Î ejv n‡q‡Q, GKRb cÖ_‡g PvcvwZ w`‡q ivRx‡ei Nvo †Kvc †`q| G‡Z ivRxe c‡o †M‡j Ab¨iv A¯¿ w`‡q †Kvcv‡Z _v‡K|
MZ 15 b‡f¤^i Aa¨vcK kwdD‡ji Ici nvgjvKvix‡`i j¶¨¯’j wQj gv_v I Nvo| Zv‡K ivRkvnx †gwW‡Kj K‡jR nvmcvZv‡j †bIqvi ci wPwKrmKiv e‡jb, gv_v-Nv‡o aviv‡jv A‡¯¿i ¸iæZi AvNv‡Z AwZwi³ i³¶i‡YB Zvi g„Zy¨ n‡q‡Q|
K¨v¤úvm msjMœ †h GjvKvq `ycy‡ii ci wbR©b mg‡q kwdD‡ji Ici nvgjv n‡q‡Q, Zvi GK wK‡jvwgUv‡ii g‡a¨ 10 eQi Av‡M BDby‡mi Ici nvgjv n‡qwQj †fv‡i|
1 wPwýZ ¯’vbwU‡Z Avn‡j nvw`m gmwR‡`i Kv‡Q Lyb n‡qwQ‡jb A&a¨vcK BDbym, 2 wPwýZ ¯’vbwU‡Z Lyb nb kwdDj Bmjvg 1 wPwýZ ¯’vbwU‡Z Avn‡j nvw`m gmwR‡`i Kv‡Q Lyb n‡qwQ‡jb Aa¨vcK BDbym, 2 wPwýZ ¯’vbwU‡Z Lyb nb kwdDj Bmjvg
2004 mv‡ji 24 wW‡m¤^i †fv‡i dR‡ii bvgvR †k‡l cÖvZtåg‡Yi mgq K¨v¤úvm msjMœ we‡bv`cy‡i wb‡Ri evmvi A`~‡i Avn‡j nvw`m gmwR‡`i cv‡k BDbym‡K Kywc‡q nZ¨v Kiv nq|
wewfbœ mg‡q Rw½‡`i KvQ †_‡K Av‡Mœqv¯¿ wKsev we‡ùviK AvUK Kiv n‡jI GB nZ¨v¸‡jvi †¶‡Î avivj A‡¯¿i e¨enviB †`Lv †M‡Q|
BDbym nZ¨vKv‡Ði Av‡MI D`xPx wKsev wmwcwei mgv‡e‡k †evgv nvgjv n‡jI ZLbI evsjv‡`‡k Rw½ ZrciZvi welqwU †Zgb cÖKvk¨ wQj bv|
2001 mv‡ji ci weGbwc-RvgvqvZ †RvU miKv‡ii Avg‡j ivRkvnx‡Z evsjvfvB‡qi DÌvb NU‡j Rw½ ZrciZvi welqwU e¨vcK Av‡jvPbvq Av‡m, hw`I miKv‡ii c¶ †_‡K Zv A¯^xKvi Kiv nw”Qj|
2005 mv‡j †RGgwe mviv‡`‡k GK‡hv‡M †evgvi we‡ùviY NwU‡q wb‡Ri Aw¯Í‡Z¡i Rvbvb w`‡j evsjv‡`‡k Rw½‡`i mwµqZv wb‡q me m‡›`n †K‡U hvq mevi|
ûgvqyb AvRv` nvgjvi ci nvmcvZv‡jB mvsevw`K‡`i e‡jwQ‡jb, ÔcvK mvi Rwgb mv` ev`Õ eB †jLvi Rb¨ cÖwZwµqvkxj †gŠjev`xiv Zvi Ici nvgjv Pvjvq| Z‡e ZLb Zvi e³e¨ Z`šÍKvix‡`i Kv‡Q ¸iæZ¡ cvqwb|
c‡i Z`‡šÍ GB nvgjvq Rw½‡`i m¤ú…³Zvi cÖgvY cvIqv hvq| IB nvgjvi cÖfv‡e K‡qK gvm ci Zvi g„Zy¨ n‡q‡Q D‡jøL K‡i Awf‡hvMcÎ †`Iqv nq| eZ©gv‡b 5 Avmvwgi wePvi Pj‡Q Av`vj‡Z|
BDbym nZ¨vKv‡Ði gvgjvqI 2007 mv‡j AvU Rw½‡K Avmvwg K‡i Awf‡hvMcÎ †`q cywjk| c‡i Av`vj‡Zi iv‡q †RGgwei `yBRb‡K g„Zy¨`Ð †`Iqv nq|
ivRxe nZ¨vKv‡Ð hv‡`i †MÖßvi Kiv n‡q‡Q, Zv‡`i g‡a¨ Rw½ msMVb Avbmviæjøvn evsjvwU‡gi cÖavb Rwmg DwÏb ingvbx i‡q‡Qb|
hviv nZ¨vKvÐ NwU‡q‡Qb e‡j Awf‡hvMc‡Î ejv n‡q‡Q, Zviv mevB b_© mvD_ BDwbfvwm©wUi QvÎ Ges Rw½ fvev`‡k© `xw¶Z e‡j †Mv‡q›`v cywjk Rvwb‡q‡Q|
Aa¨vcK kwdDj nZ¨vKv‡Ði `vq ¯^xKvi K‡i ÔAvbmvi Avj Bmjvg-2Õ Gi bv‡g GKwU †dBmeyK cvZvq †cv÷ †`Iqv n‡q‡Q, hw`I G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv msMV‡bi bvg †kv‡bbwb e‡j Rvwb‡q‡Qb †Mv‡q›`v Kg©KZ©viv|
Z‡e †RGgwe wbwl× nIqvi ci wfbœ bv‡g Rw½‡`i msMwVZ nIqvi cÖqvm †`Lv †M‡Q, Avi Gi g‡a¨B Avbmviæjøvn evsjvwUg msMVbwUi ZrciZvi Lei Av‡m| m~Î: wewW wbDR