evsjv‡`‡ki kÖxnÆ (wm‡jU) AÂj †_‡K 1970-71 mv‡j fvi‡Z Av‡mb Z…Yg~j mvsm` Avn‡g` nvmvb Bgivb| cÖ_gw`‡K wZwb Avmv‡gi ayeywi GjvKvq _vK‡Zb| c‡i RjcvB¸woi a~c¸wo‡Z emevm ïi“ K‡ib| 1975-76 mv‡j Bgivb cwðge‡½ I‡q÷ †e½j gymwjg ÷y‡W›Um A¨v‡mvwm‡qkb bv‡g GKwU msMVb M‡o †Zv‡jb| `ªæZ IB msMVbwU we¯—vi jvf K‡i| 1977 mv‡ji 24 GwcÖj fvi‡Zi wewfbœ gymwjg msMVb‡K wb‡q AvwjMo gymwjg wek¦we`¨vj‡q GKwU m‡¤§jb nq| †mB m‡¤§j‡bB Rb¥ nq ÷y‡W›Um BmjvwgK gyf‡g›U Ae BwÛqvi (wmwg)| Avn‡g` nvmvb Bgivb †mB m‡¤§j‡b wmwgÕi cwðge½ kvLvi mfvcwZ wbe©vwPZ nb| cieZ©x wZb eQi wZwb wmwgÕi mfvcwZ c‡` envj wQ‡jb| 2001 mv‡ji 11 gvP© wmwg wbwl× nIqvi AvM ch©š— cwðge‡½ BgivbB wmwgi cÖavb wQ‡jb|
fvi‡Zi ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡q Rgv cov wi‡cv‡U© G me Z_¨ cvIqv †M‡Q| Gw`‡K KjKvZv †_‡K cÖKvwkZ Avb›`evRvi cwÎKv ïµev‡ii msL¨vq Zv‡`i cÖwZ‡e`‡b wj‡L‡Q, bvBb B‡j‡f‡bi (UyBb UvIqvi nvgjv) NUbvi c‡i G †`‡k (fvi‡Z) Rw½ Kvh©Kjv‡ci Ici wbqš¿Y Avbvi Ab¨Zg c`‡¶c wn‡m‡e wmwg‡K wbwl× K‡i †K›`Öxq miKvi| †mB wb‡lavÁv GLbI envj i‡q‡Q| hw`I Ab¨ bvbv bv‡g GB msMVb KvRKg© Pvjv‡”Q, Ggb wi‡cvU©I i‡q‡Q †K‡›`Öi Kv‡Q|
ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi wi‡cvU© Abyhvqx KjKvZvi cvK© mvK©vm GjvKvi 19 `iMv †iv‡Wi `yB Kvgivi N‡i wmwgi cÖ_g Awdm ïi“ K‡ib Bgivb| †mLvb †_‡KB 1981 mv‡j wmwgi gvwmK gyLcÎ ÔKjgÕ cwÎKv cÖKvk ïi“ nq| 1994 mvj ch©š— cwÎKvwUi gvwmK ms¯‹iY GB wVKvbv †_‡KB avivevwnKfv‡e cÖKvwkZ nq| gš¿‡Ki Kv‡Q Rgv cov wi‡cv‡U© ejv n‡q‡Q, GB mg‡q wmwgi msMVb mviv iv‡R¨ Qwo‡q w`‡qwQ‡jb Bgivb| d‡j Bmjvgx KÆicš’x‡`i `ywbqvq Zvi ¸i“Z¡I evo‡Z _v‡K| wi‡cv‡U© ejv n‡q‡Q, wmwgi cvkvcvwk †RÏvwfwËK BmjvwgK †W‡fjc‡g›U e¨vs‡Ki c~e©v‡ji Ab¨Zg KZ©v wn‡m‡e wbhy³ nb wZwb| GB e¨vs‡Ki g¨v‡bwRs wW‡i±i n‡jb XvKvi gvgyb Avj Avhg| gvgyb evsjv‡`‡ki Rvgvqv‡Z Bmjvgxi mv‡eK Avwgi †Mvjvg Avh‡gi †Q‡j| Bgivb BmjvwgK †W‡fjc‡g›U e¨vs‡Ki †ev‡W© hvIqvi ciB 1994 mvj †_‡K ÔKjgÕ cwÎKv cÖwZ mßv‡n cÖKvwkZ n‡Z ïi“ K‡i| 1998 mv‡j Zv ˆ`wbK cwÎKvq cwiYZ nq| GB mg‡qB wmwg I ÔKjgÕ cwÎKvi Awdm cvK© mvK©vm †_‡K 45 BwjqU †iv‡W D‡V Av‡m|
ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi IB wi‡cv‡U© ejv n‡q‡Q, Gi ci †_‡K cvK© mvK©v‡mi AwdmwU wmwgi K¨vWvi‡`i A¯’vqx _vKvi RvqMv wn‡m‡e e¨envi ïi“ nq| Bgivb evsjv‡`‡k Rvgvqv‡Zi Abymvix msev`cÎ Ôbqv w`Mš—Õi fviZ cÖwZwbwa wn‡m‡eI KvR Ki‡Zb| wbqwgZ IB KvM‡R Zvi wi‡cvU© cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q| G Qvov evsjv‡`‡k Rvgvqv‡Zi †h me †bZvi wei“‡× e¨e¯’v †bIqv ïi“ nq, Ggb A‡b‡Ki m‡½ Bgiv‡bi cÖZ¨¶ †hvMv‡hvM wQj| G‡`i g‡a¨ †Mvjvg Avhg, gwZDi ingvb wbRvgx, †`jIqvi †nvmvBb mvC`x, Avjx Avnmvb gyn¤§` gyRvwn`, gxi Kv‡mg Avjx, Avãyj Kv‡`i †gvjøv cÖgyL| nvwmbv miKvi G‡`i mevB‡KB hy×vciv‡ai Awf‡hv‡M Avš—R©vwZK Av`vj‡Z wePv‡ii KvVMovq Zy‡j‡Q|
fvi‡Zi ciivóª gš¿Yvjq m~‡Î AviI Rvbv †M‡Q, Bgiv‡bi m‡½ eû Bmjvgx †¯^”Qv‡mex ms¯’vi Nwbô †hvMv‡hvM wQj| †mB me ms¯’vi KvRKg© m¤ú‡K©I bvbv Z_¨ Rvbv †M‡Q| †hgb, DËi 24 ciMbvi †cUÖv‡cvj GjvKvi Avãyj gwZb I BwUÛv-cvwbcyiv GjvKvi kIKZ Avjxi g‡Zv wKQy e¨w³i bvg fviZxq wbivcËv G‡Rwݸ‡jv †c‡q‡Q, hv‡`i m‡½ Bgiv‡bi Nwbô †hvMv‡hvM wQj| mxgv‡š—i GB e¨w³iv †Kb Z…Yg~j mvsm‡`i GZ Nwbô, Zv wb‡qI Z`š— Ki‡Q wewfbœ †K›`Öxq ms¯’v| bvbv